Station Life in New Zealand
Letter XI. Housekeeping, and Other Matters
Letter XI. Housekeeping, and Other Matters.
Broomielaw,
September 1866.
I am writing to you at the end of a fortnight of very hard work, for
I have just gone through my first experience in changing servants;
those I brought up with me four months ago were nice, tidy girls and
as a natural consequence of these attractive qualities they have
both left me to be married. I sent them down to Christchurch in the
dray, and made arrangements for two more servants to return in the
same conveyance at the end of a week. In the meantime we had to do
everything for ourselves, and on the whole we found this picnic life
great fun. The household consists, besides F—— and me, of a cadet,
as they are called—he is a clergyman’s son learning sheep-farming
under our auspices—and a boy who milks the cows and does odd jobs
out of doors. We were all equally ignorant of practical cookery, so
the chief responsibility rested on my shoulders, and cost me some
very anxious moments, I assure you, for a cookery-book is after all
but a broken reed to lean on
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in a real emergency; it starts by
assuming that its unhappy student possesses a knowledge of at least
the rudiments of the art, whereas it ought not to disdain to tell
you whether the water in which potatoes are to be boiled should be
hot or cold. I must confess that some of my earliest efforts were
both curious and nasty, but E ate my numerous failures with the
greatest good-humour; the only thing at which he made a wry face was
some soup into which a large lump of washing-soda had mysteriously
conveyed itself; and I also had to undergo a good deal of “chaff”
about my first omelette, which was of the size and consistency of a
roly-poly pudding. Next to these failures I think the bread was my
greatest misfortune; it went wrong from the first. One night I had
prepared the tin dish full of flour, made a hole in the midst of the
soft white heap, and was about to pour in a cupful of yeast to be
mixed with warm water (you see I know all about it in theory), when
a sudden panic seized me, and I was afraid to draw the cork of the
large champagne bottle full of yeast, which appeared to be very much
“up.” In this dilemma I went for F——. You must know that he
possesses such extraordinary and revolutionary theories on the
subject of cooking, that I am obliged to banish him from the kitchen
altogether, but on this occasion I thought I should be glad of his
assistance. He came with the greatest alacrity; assured me he knew
all about it, seized the big bottle, shook it violently, and
twitched out the cork: there was a report like a pistol-shot, and
all my
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beautiful yeast flew up to the ceiling of the kitchen,
descending in a shower on my head; and F—— turned the bottle upside
down over the flour, emptying the dregs of the hops and potatoes
into my unfortunate bread. However, I did not despair, but mixed it
up according to the directions given, and placed it on the stove;
but, as it turned out, in too warm a situation, for when I went
early the next morning to look at it, I found a very dry and crusty
mass. Still, nothing daunted, I persevered in the attempt, added
more flour and water, and finally made it up into loaves, which I
deposited in the oven. That bread never baked! I tried it with a
knife in the orthodox manner, always to find that it was raw inside.
The crust gradually became several inches thick, but the inside
remained damp, and turned quite black at last; I baked it until
midnight, and then I gave it up and retired to bed in deep disgust.
I had no more yeast and could not try again, so we lived on biscuits
and potatoes till the dray returned at the end of the week,
bringing, however, only one servant. Owing to some confusion in the
drayman’s arrangements, the cook had been left behind, and “Meary,”
the new arrival, professed her willingness to supply her place; but
on trial being made of her abilities, she proved to be quite as
inexperienced as I was; and to each dish I proposed she should
attempt, the unvarying answer was, “The missis did all that where I
come from.” During the first few days after her arrival her chief
employment was examining the various
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knick-knacks about the
drawing-room; in her own department she was greatly taken with the
little cottage mangle. She mangled her own apron about twenty times
a day, and after each attempt I found her contemplating it with her
head on one side, and saying to herself, “’Deed, thin, it’s as
smooth as smooth; how iver does it do it?” A few days later the
cook arrived. She is not all I could wish, being also Irish, and
having the most extraordinary notions of the use, or rather the
abuse, of the various kitchen implements: for instance, she will
poke the fire with the toasting fork, and disregards my gentle hints
about the poker; but at all events she can both roast mutton and
bake bread. “Meary” has been induced to wash her face and braid up
her beautiful hair, and now shines forth as a very pretty
good-humoured girl. She is as clever and quick as possible, and
will in time be a capital housemaid. She has taken it into her head
that she would like to be a “first-rater,” as she calls it, and
works desperately hard in the prosecution of her new fancy.
I have never told you of the Sunday services we established here
from the first week of our arrival. There is no church nearer than
those in Christchurch, nor—I may mention parenthetically—is there
a doctor within the same distance. As soon as our chairs and tables
were in their proper places, we invited our shepherds and those
neighbours immediately around us to attend service on Sunday
afternoon at three o’clock. F—— officiates as clergyman; my
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duties resemble those of a beadle, as I have to arrange the
congregation in their places, see that they have Prayer-books, etc.
Whenever we go out for a ride, we turn our horses’ heads up some
beautiful valley, or deep gorge of a river, in search of the huts of
our neighbours’ shepherds, that we may tell the men of these
services and invite them to attend. As yet, we have met with no
refusals, but it will give you an idea of the scantiness of our
population when I tell you that, after all our exertions, the
“outsiders” only amount to fourteen, and of these at least half are
gentlemen from neighbouring stations. With this number, in addition
to our own small group, we consider that we form quite a respectable
gathering. The congregation all arrive on horseback, each attended
by at least two big colley dogs; the horses are turned into the
paddock, the saddles deposited in the back verandah, and the dogs
lie quietly down by their respective masters’ equipments until they
are ready to start homewards. There is something very wild and
touching in these Sunday services. If the weather is quite clear
and warm, they are held in the verandah; but unless it is a very
sunny afternoon, it is too early in the year yet for this.
The shepherds are a very fine class of men as a rule, and I find
them most intelligent; they lead solitary lives, and are fond of
reading; and as I am anxious to substitute a better sort of
literature in their huts than the tattered yellow volumes which
generally form their scanty library, I lend them books
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from my own
small collection. But, as I foresee that this supply will soon be
exhausted, we have started a Book Club, and sent to London for
twenty pounds’ worth of books as a first instalment. We shall get
them second-hand from a large library, so I hope to receive a good
boxful. The club consists of twenty-eight members now, and will
probably amount to thirty-two, which is wonderful for this district.
At the close of a year from the first distribution of the books they
are to be divided into lots as near as possible in value to a pound
each, the parcels to be numbered, and corresponding figures written
on slips of paper, which are to be shaken up in a hat and drawn at
random, each member claiming the parcel of which the number answers
to that on his ticket. This is the fairest way I can think of for
the distribution, and every one seems satisfied with the scheme.
The most popular books are those of travel or adventure; unless a
novel is really very good indeed, they do not care about it.
The last little item of home news with which I must close this
month’s budget is, that F—— has been away for a few days on a
skating excursion. A rather distant neighbour of ours called on his
way up to the station far back among the hills, and gave such a
glowing account of the condition of the ice in that part of the
country, that F——, who is very fond of the amusement, was persuaded
to accompany him. Our friend is the son of the Bishop, and owns a
large station about twenty-six miles from this. At the back
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of his
run the hills rise to a great height, and nestled among them lie a
chain of lakes, after the largest of which (Lake Coleridge) Mr. H——
’s station is named. On one of the smaller lakes, called by the
classical name of “Ida,” the ice attains to a great thickness; for
it is surrounded by such lofty hills that during the winter months
the sun hardly touches it, and it is commonly reported that a
heavily-laden bullock-dray could cross it in perfect safety. F——
was away nearly a week, and appears to have enjoyed himself
thoroughly, though it will seem to you more of hard work than
amusement; for he and Mr. H——, and some other gentlemen who were
staying there, used to mount directly after breakfast, with their
skates tied to their saddle-bow, and ride twelve miles to Lake Ida,
skate all through the short winter’s day, lunching at the solitary
hut of a gentleman-farmer close by the lake, and when it grew dusk
riding home again. The gentlemen in this country are in such good
training through constant exercise, that they appear able to stand
any amount of fatigue without minding it.

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