page 357

Index

• A‘a see Cyanoramphus zealandicus

• Abel Tasmans Reede, Tasman anchored at, I, 475

• Abrolhos, shoal, I, 181

• Abrus precatorius, I, 338

• Acacia

  Brazil, I, 192; complanata, II, pl. 29 (end of vol.)

• L'Académie des Sciences, Banks a corresponding member, I, 96

• Acajou see Anacardium occidentale

• Acantherocybium solandri, I, 245, pl. 40a (end of vol.)

• Acanthina calcar, I, 223

• Acarus

  phaetontis, I, 241; vicinus, I, 168

• Account of several late voyages and discoveries, 1694, 1711, II, 2, 116

• Acrocomia, I, 201

• Acronychia laevis, II, 71, 119

• Actinia natans, II, 45

• Adam, Robert, I, 114

• Adamastor cinereus, I, 396; II, 246

• Adams, Sir Thomas, I, 10, 11, 12

• Admiral Pocock, Indiaman, II, 247

• The Admiralty, accepts Solander, I, 26; and Banks, I, 22, 84–5, 119; II, 354; and second voyage, I, 64, 71, 74; buys ships, I, 71; chooses Cook as commander, I, 21; letter from Royal Society re Banks, I, 22; provides ship, I, 21

• Admiralty Bay, N.Z., I, 475

• Adventure, sloop,I, 71, 73; bought, I, 71; return of, I, 102

• Aedes, II, 83

• Egiceras corniculatum, II, pl. 30 (end of vol.)

• Aequorea, I, 392, 396; forskalia, I, 186, 392; II, 46, 51

• Aestrelata longirostris, I, 233

• Aetobatus caudatus, II, 7

• African negro slaves, II, 220–1

• Agalma elegans, I, 396

• Agenieten Islands, II, 184

• Agent for New South Wales, Lond., se Samuel, Sir Saul

• Aglaura, I, 214.

• Ahaio ? chief, I, 295; II, 302

• Aheinomouwe (Cook), I, 462, 465

• Ahi, I, 339

• Ahia, I, 278, 343

• Ahio, chief, I, 295; II, 302

• Ahu, I, 297, 304

• Ahui, district, I, 299

• Ahutoru, a Tahitian, II, 124, 249; accompanies Bougainville, I, 287; II, 188, 249; death, II, 190, 249; in Paris, I, 103

• Aimeo, is., I, 283–5

• Aipysurus duboisi, II, 108

• Air in Southern Hemisphere, II, 50

• Aito, tree, see Casuarina equisetifolia

• Aiton, William, royal gardener, I, 99

• Akaroa Harbour, I, 468

• Aki Aki, is., I, 245

• Albatross, cooking of, I, 233; food of Maoris, II, 19; how they rise, I, 450–1, 467–8; Shelvocke's story of killing, I, 214; see also Diomedea

• Alca

  pica, I, 212; torda, I, 212

• Alcoholic liquor, Cape of Good Hope, II, 41–2; Tierra del Fuegians and, I, 218, 221, 229

• Alcyonium

  anguillare, I, 214; frustrum, I, 214

• The Aldermen, I, 424

• Alectoris graeca chukar, II, 268

• Alembert, Jean Le Rond d’, letter to, I, 82

• Aleurites moluccana, I, 336

• Alexander, servant, I, 73; II, 234

• Alexander Turnbull Library, Banks papers in, I, 146–7; copy of Journal in,I, 143; Mr B's circuit round Otaheite in, I, 146–7

• Alloptes phaetontis, I, 241

• Alocasia macrorrhiza, I, 342

• Alstromeria salsilla, 1, 195

• Altars, Tahitian, I, 304, 318, 383

• Alunite, I, 167

• Amae, tree, I, 374

• AmaranthusII, 229

• Amaryllis reginae (Banks), I, 195

• Amboina, II, 217

• Amo, chief, see Oåmo

• Amoco (Banks) see Maoris—tattooing

• Amok, II, 224–5

• Amomum, II, 22

• Amorphophallus campanulatus, I, 343

page 358

• Amphidesma australe, I, 431

• Amplisepia apama, II, 52

• Anaa, is., I, 248

• Anabao (Dampier) see Semau

• Anacardium occidentale, I, 200, 201; II, 208, 210–11

• Ananas comosus, I, 163, 200; II, 208–9

• Anas superciliosa, I, 291, 298, 404; II, 5, 118

• Anaura Bay, I, 415–18

• Anderson, William, botanical collection, I, 108; plants of Tierra del Fuego; II, 297

• Anger Pt, Java, II, 179

• Angiopteris evecta, I, 343

• Animals, Botany Bay, II, 57; Cape of Good Hope, II, 252–3; collected on second voyage, I, 108; Java, II, 205; New Zealand, II, 4–5; Princes Is., II, 236

• Anisochaetodon

  falcula, I, pl. VIIIa opp. p. 372; vagabundus, I, pl. VIIIb opp. p. 372

• Anna Pink, collier, II, 352

• Annona

  reticulata, II, 208, 210; squamosa, II, 159, 161, 210

• Annual Register, 1773, incorrect report on Banks, I, 95, 96

• Anopheles maculipennis, II, 193

• Anous minutus, I, 241, 245

• Anson, George, Lord, I, 181; at St Catherine's Is., I, 187; at Tierra del Fuego, I, 214; notes Albrolhos Shoal, I, 181; on the Portuguese, I, 37; rounds Cape Horn, II, 336, 352; Staten Is. view, I, 216

• Antarctic continents theory, I, 226

• Antarctica, I, 43

• Antarcticus, pseud., I, 81

• Anthornis melanura, I, 456

• Anthoxanthum odoratum, II, 266

• Antiquarian Society, I, 117

• Antiquarians, I, 3

• Ants, N.S.W., II, 66, 71, 119–20; nests, II, 71

• Anuhi, district, I, 296

• Aoa, I, 319, 353

• Aouta (Banks), I, 412, 44

• Apium

  filifolium, I, 421, 441, 442; II, 8, 114; prostratum, I, 217, 226, 421, 441, 442, pl. 27a (end of vol.); I, 8

• Apollonias canariensis, I, 165

• Apothecaries’ Garden, I, 7, 99

• Apotopoto Bay see Hurepiti

• Après de Mannevillette, J.B.N.D.d’—

  Le Neptune Oriental, 1745, II, 178, 179

• Aptychotrema banksii, II, 60

• Arabian jasmine, II, 216

• Arapawa, I, 462, 469

• Arched Rock, Tolaga Bay, I, 419; II, pl. I (end of vol.)

• Architectonica perspectiva,II, 72

• Arctocephalus

  australis, I, 213, 225; forsteri,II, 4

• Ardisia, I, 160

• Arecu

  cathecu, II, 159, 160; monostachya, II, 115; sapida, II, 9

• Aren, II, 214

• Arenga saccharifera, II, 214

• Arii, I, 384–6

• Arii rahi, I, 384; girdles of, I, 298

• Arioi, I, 290, 351–2, 382; of Raiatea, I, 325–6

• Arioi-houses, I, 253, 341

• Arnhem Land, discovery, II, 143

• Arnold, John, I, 86; II, 354

• Arrack, II, 173, 207, 214

• Arripis trutta, I, 467

• Articles for trade or gifts, I, 69–70

• Artocarpus,I, 341; altilis, I, 353, pl. 32; champeden, II, 208, 212, 236; communis, I, 353, pl. 32 (end of vol.); integra, II, 208, 212, 236; see also Breadfruit

• Aru Islands, II, 145

• Arue, district, I, 296

• Aruhe see Pteridium aquilinum

• Arum (Banks), I, 342

• Arum esculentum see Colocasia esculenta

• Arundo conspicua, I, 410; II, 18

• Aiynchobatis asperrimus, II, 7

• Ascension Island, II, 270–1

• Ascii (Banks), II, 272

• Ascius, use of word, II, 272

• Ashley, Anthony, II, 179

• Asquith, John, I, 73

• Astelia solandri, II, pl. 10 (end of vol.)

• Astle, Thomas, letter from Banks to, I, 117

• Astronomical observation posts, I, 20, 21; Irioa, islet, I, 284; Pacific Is. question, I, 20–1, 22; Tahiti chosen, I, 22

• Astronomy, calculations in, I, 20; Tahitian knowledge of, I, 368

• Atahourou (Banks), I, 281, 305, 385

• Atehuru, district, I, 281, 305, 385

• Aubert, Alexander, I, 116, 117

• Auchenia huanaco, I, 225, 227

• Auckland City Public Library, Banks Mss. and papers in, I, 136, 145–6

• Auctions of Banks papers, I, 135–7

• Auge, Jan Andries, II, 254

• Augusta, Admiralty yacht, I, 105

page 359

• Aurora Australis, II, 149

• Australian Aborigines

  approach Endeavour, II, 90–3; artifacts, II, 129 et sqq.; as hunters, II, 118

  at Botany Bay, II, 54 etsqq.; Bulli district, II, 52; Bustard Bay, II, 67; Endeavour River, II, 91–3, 95–7

  bark implements, II, 129; beard singeing, II, 131; boomerang, II, 53

  canoes, II, 53, 134–5; fire in, II, 134; making of, II, 135; northern, II, 134–5; with outrigger, II, 75, 91, 93, 134–5

  carry weapons, II, 129–30; chew pitjuri, II, 128; colour, II, 123–4; contented, II, 130; cooking, II, 128; cowardly, II, 59, 134; Dampier on, II, 50, 55, 111–12, 124; dilly-bags, II, 130, 131; dispute landing of boats, II, 54; encounters with, II, 50, 53 et sqq., 91 et sqq.; fibres used, II, 131; fire-making, II, 132; fire use of, II, 131; fired at, II, 54, 55; fish exchanged with II, 91; fish hooks, II, 131; fish spears, II, 55, 126; fishing-lines,II, 131; fishing methods, II, 53, 55, 126; flints, II, 131; food, II, 90, 126–8; friendly, II, 95, 98; general description, II, 53 et sqq., 92–3, 122–37; give Tupaia taro, II, 95; hair, II, 55, 92, 124, 125; health, II, 126; honest, II, 125; houses, II, 84,128–9, 136; hunting of, II, 131–2; ignore ship, II, 54, 62–3; implements, II, 129; initation scars, II, 126; interested in ship, II, 76; kangaroo hunting, II, 131–2; knowledge of plants, II, 116; lances see spears

  language, II, 93, 136–7; word list, II, 136–7

  light a grass fire, II, 96; modesty, II, 92; mourning scars, II, 126; naked, II, 54, 92, 124; notch trees, II, 85–6, 123, 130, 131; oppose landing, II, 134; ornaments, II, 91, 93, 124–5; painted with pipe clay, II, 53, 92–3, 125; physique, II, 92, 123; population II, 122–3

  presents given to, II, 55, 57, 59; not valued, II, 56, 98, 125; medals, II, 92; taken, II, 91

  run from Tupaia, II, 88; salt lick of, II, 97; septum ornaments, II, 91, 124–5; shields, II, 133; signal ship's arrival, II, 82; signs of, II, 72, 73, 83, 89, 90, 103, 135; smokes of, seen, II, 50 et sqq.;

• Australian Aborigines (continued)

  spear fishing, II, 126; spear throwing; II, 95, 133; spears, II, 55, 93, 132–3; stone hatchets, II, 130; strategy of, II, 134; teeth, II, 92, 124; throw lances at seame, II, 58; throwing sticks, II, 53, 54, 133, sketch 133; tools, II, 130–1; trade unknown, II, 125; tribe described,II, 123 et sqq.; tribes have similar customs, II, 123; turtle peg, II, 98, 126; turtles eaten, II, 104, 126; turtles wanted, II, 96; visit Endeavour, II, 95–6; visit Tupaia's tent, II, 92; visited, II, 55; voices of, II, 124; wandering habit, II, 128, 129; weapons, II, 53, 132–3; without lice, II, 125; women's work, II, 129; word list, II, 136–7

• Australia del Espiritu Santo (Quiros) see New Hebrides

• Austronesian language group, I, 44

• Austrosimulium, II, 6

• Aute, tree and cloth from, I, 353, 412, 444; II, 9

• Ava see Piper methyslicum

• Avera Bay, I, 330

• Avebury stone circle, I, 17

• Averrhoa, II, 159, 161–2, 208, 213; bilimbi,II, 159, 161–2, 208, 213

• Avicennia resinifera, I, 430

• Awarua Point, I, 474

• Axes, iron, at Tahiti, I, 261

• Axes, stone, I, 363

• Azambuja, Conde de, Viceroy, I, 37, 187–90; ignorance, I, 204; levée, I, 199; memorials to, I, 37, 188, 189, 190; texts, II, 315–20; memorials from, I, 318–19, 320–1; Solander on, II, 308, 310, 311–12; treatment of Endeavour, I, 37–8, 187 et sqq.; II, 312, 314 et sqq.

• Babi, is., II, 182, 183, 232

• BacStrom, Sigismund, I, 68–9, 73

• Bactris minor, I, 201

• Balboa de Vasco, Nunez, names Mar del Zur, I, 238

• Balinese slaves, II, 220–1

• Balistes, I, 184; monoceros, I, 170

• Ball, Joseph, and Banks papers, I, 132

• Balsam, copaiva, I, 202

• Banana see Musa

• Banana Island, II, 181

• Banda, is., II, 217

• Bank of Lagullas, II, 246

• Banks, Lady Dorothea, I, 125; and Banks's will, I, 127–8; death, I, 128; marriage, I, 119

page 360

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph

  abstracts Cook's journal, I, 35, 137, 146; accepts Solander for voyage, I, 26; achievements, I, 119–26; advice, I, 23, 77, 79; II, 355–6; ancestors, I, 3–4

  and the Admiralty, I, 84–5, 119; II, 354; Americans, I, 113; art, I, 118; Benjamin Franklin, I, 113–14; botany teaching, I, 6–7, 8; the British Museum, I, 93, 127, 128, 129; … Burnett?, I, 80–1; Clerke, I, 34, 74, 81, 106–7, 112; II, 271; Cook, I, 21, 22, 34–6, 76, 81, 105, 108, 112, 212; Cook's relations, I, 112, 125–6; Cook's third voyage, I, 111–13; Dr Johnson, I, 52, 70, 88, 118–19; Dootahah see Dootahah; ducking ceremony, I, 176; East India Company, I, 82, 84; the Forsters, I, 108–11; George III, I, 51, 99–100, 117–18, 128; Hawkeswoth, I, 98, 120, 121; Icelanders, I, 92–3; Kew Gardens, I, 98–100; Lauraguais, I, 61, 64, 82, 86; Lind, I, 72, 80, 82–3; Miss Blosset, I, 30–2, 54–6; native races, I, 40–1; the Navy Board, I, 73 et sqq., 81; II, 335, 344–5; N.Z. fiords, I, 473; Omai, I, 102–3, 104, 105; Palliser, I, 13, 21, 73, 81, 119; publication, I, 70–1, 120, 121, 122; Revesby Abbey, I, 3, 5, 100, 114; the Royal Society, I, 9, 15, 22, 100, 116–18, 123; Sandwich, I, 7–8, 53, 64, 77–9, 81, 102, 103, 105, 125; II, 335 et sqq.; the second voyage, I, 64, 69–70, 71 et sqq., 84, 119–20; II, 335 et sqq.; shipmates, I, 32 et sqq.; Solander's work, I, 85, 120–1; Stanfield Parkinson, I, 56 et sqq.; Tahitian women, I, 279, 292, 300; Tubourai see Tubourai; Tupaia see Tupaia; voyage to North Pole, I, 95, 96; women, I, 30–1, 41, 54, 80, 199, 279, 292, 300; Zoffany, I, 73, 83

  arrested as footpad, I, 8

  as adviser, I, 97–8; botanist, I, 5–7, 120–1, 123–4; ethnologist, I, 40–1; geographer, I, 42–3; observer, I, 47–50; observer in N.Z., I, 43–4; philologist, I, 43, 44, 372; II, 137; a reader, I, 123; a scientist, I, 122–3

  ashore at Brazil, I, 190–3; ashore on reef, II, 91, 108

  at Christ Church, Oxford, I, 68; at hotel, Batavia, II, 185–6; at Soho Square, I, 114–15

  attitude to life, I, 23; baronetcy, I, 125;

  Banks, [Sir] Joseph (continued)

  biography question, I, 130–3; birth, I, 4; Boswell on, I, 52, 118; botanical work projected, I, 120–1, 122

  buys Forster's drawings, I, 110; buys herbarium, I, 99; buys Malayan nurse, II, 190

  character, I, 23–4, 34–5, 41, 44, 63–4, 69, 74, 94, 98, 123, 125–6; charm, I, 4, 24; charters Sir Lawrence, I, 84; chases thief, I, 309–10; chronometer of, I, 86; circuit round Tahiti see journey round Tahiti

  climbs hill, Tahiti, I, 279; climbs Mt Hecla, I, 91–2; climbs Snowdon, I, 97

  clothes stolen, I, 281–2; coach of, I, 104; cockatoo taken by, II, 118; collects articles for second voyage, I, 69–70; collects geology specimens, I, 17; companions on Sir Lawrence, I, 85; companions on voyage, I, 22, 24–8; compared with Cook, I, 29, 34–5, 124; compares Cook to Flinders, I, 473; compares English and Dutch, II, 366; considers visit to Linnaeus, I, 18; correspondence, foreign, I, 130; correspondence with Blagden, I, 136; cost of voyage to see expenses

  criticises Dutch fleet, II, 201; Lord Chatham, I, 17; St Helena, I, 49; II, 266, 267–8; treatment of slaves, II, 267

  D.C.L. Oxon, I, 52; death, I, 127; difficulties with Stanfield Parkinson, I, 57 et sqq.; disapproves of Resolution, I, 73–4; II, 335 et sqq.; dislike of publishing, I, 121–3; Dr Johnson on, I, 52, 70, 118; dogs of, I, 24, 39; II, 89, 100, 117, 152, 274; Dorset journey, I, 16–17; drafts for Cook, I, 37; drafts letter to Gazetteer, I, 81–2; dressed in Tahitian clothes, I, 259; dysentery attack, II, 242–3; education, I, 5, 6, 8, 34, 120, 123; elected F.R.S., I, 9; elected to Literary Club; I, 118–19; embarrassment of,I, 107, 108; Endeavour River excursion, II, 88–90; engages BacStrom, I, 69; engages Parkinson, I, 56; engages staff for second voyage, I, 73; enters inheritance, I, 8, 26; entertains, I, 72, 90, 92, 115

  excursion, Endeavour River, II, 88–90; Papenoo Valley, I, 263; Princes Is.,

page 361

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph (continued)

  II, 234–5; Tierra del Fuego, I, 39, 218–22

  expenses for voyage, I, 29, 30; expenses for second voyage, I, 75; II, 336

  feared by Tahitians, I, 312; fearless of Tahitians, I, 312; Flintshire journey, I, 18; foreign correspondence, I, 130; French honours, I, 96; friends, I, 9, 10, 96, 97, 100, 107, 115; generous with information, I, 122; gentleman amateur, I, 3; gibes at the homesick, II, 43; greyhounds of see dogs; handwriting, I, 140–1; Hebrides visit, I, 87–9; herbarium, I, xiv, 14, 15, 114–15, 122, 128, 149; hill named after, I, 218; hires houses, Batavia, II, 186, 191–2; Holland journey, I, 94–6; honorary degree, I, 8, 52; houses of, I, 8, 114, 125; hurt exercising, I, 175

  Iceland voyage, I, 86–94; reasons for, I, 83–4; books etc. bought on, I, 93

  ignores Linnaeus, I, 53; ill, I, 11, 46, 233, 243–4, 392, 475; II, 187, 189–93, 235, 242–3; importance of, I, 98, 108, 112; importance to third voyage, I, 112; in love, I, 19, 30–2; in mourning ceremony, heiva, I, 288–9; income, I, 75; influence on Cook, I, 35–6; insect collection, I, 32, 70; inspects harbour with Cook, II, 81–2; intellectual tastes, I, 118

  interest in botany, I, 5–7, 8, 104, 120–1, see also Plant collecting; interest in ethnology, I, 40; interest in natural history, I, 5–6

  invitation to Priestley, I, 72; journey in England and Wales, I, 18; journey round Tahiti, I, 294–305; II, 302–7; Kent visit, I, 15; knife missing, I, 264; Labrador voyage, I, 12–13; Lapland tour proposed, I, 18–19; later life, I, 119 et sqq., 125–6; leans Tahitian, I, 40; lends herbarium, I, 15

  letter from Lt. Forster, II, 321–3; from Royal Society to Admiralty re, I, 22; from Sandwich, 1772, II, 343–4

  letter on Solander, Ueber Solander, 1785, I, 9

  letter to Astle, I, 117; to Burke, I, 79, 80; to Comte de Lauraguais, 1771, I, 61, 64: text, II, 323–9; to Earl of Morton, 1768, quoted, I, 37–8: text,

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph (continued)

  II, 315–20; to Edward Hasted, I, 120; to Fothergill, I, 59; to Gazetteer, I, 81–2: text, II, 342–3; to Sarah Sophia, I, 12–13

  letters from Clerke, I, 74, 81, 106–7, 112; from Cook, I, 81, 112; from Falconer, I, 19, 96–7; from Solander, I, 105–6, 107–8, 109

  letters received on return, I, 64 et sqq.

  letters to Falconer, I, 70, 71, 82, 93, 95; to Pennant, I, 15–16, 17–18; to, re second voyage, I, 64–9; to Sandwich on second voyage: text, II, 335–42; to Sir Wm. Hamilton, I, 136

  levee held, I, 95, 96

  library, I, 114, 115, 122, 123, 128; given to British Museum, I, 130

  list of articles for voyages, I, 69–70; loan to J. R. Forster, I, 111; malaria attacks, I, 46; II, 187, 189–93, 235, 242; Malone on, I, 115; Mss. etc. left to British Museum, I, 128; marriage, I, 119; matriculation, I, 6

  meets George III, I, 51; Governor of Batavia, II, 187; H. B. de Saussure, I, 31; Solander, I, 9, 26

  member L'Académic des Sciences, I, 96; member Royal Academy of Sciences, I, Ulrichstadt, I, 96

  memoranda to Sandwich quoted, I, 74–6; texts, II, 335–8, 338–42

  memorial re pension for Mrs Cook, I, 112

  memorials to Viceroy of Brazil, I, 37, 188, 189: texts, II, 315–20; mistakes in observation, I, 49–50; moves to Soho Square, I, 114; narrow escape, I, 12; New Zealand observations criticised, I, 43–4; Newfoundland voyage, I, 10–15; newspapers on, I, 51, 64, 81, 82; not a smoker, II, 167; obsession against Admiralty, I, 84–5, 119; ode in honour of, I, 91; offends Raiateans, I, 318

  on barrenness of N.S.W., I, 50; II, 79, 113; on Botany Bay for convicts, II, 113; Capetown ladies, I, 54; on coral reef, II, 105; on country houses, I, 16–17; on cruelties of early voyagers, I, 248; on Dampier, II, 111–12; on discovery of Tahiti, II, 249; on fire danger in N.S.W., II, 97; on Hebrideans, I, 89; on his style

page 362

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph (continued)

  of writing, I, 121; on killing of Maoris, I, 403; on Launceston, II, 338; on loss of Buchan, I, 258; on Mrs Delany's drawings, I, 118; on Parkinson's work, I, 59; on population of N.S.W., II, 122–3; on Portuguese, I, 38, 205; II, 199, 220; on Resolution, I, 73; II, 335 et sqq., 341–3, 350; on scientific results of voyage, II, 328; on a Southern Continent, I, 43, 240, 442; II, 37–41; on Tasman, II, 1–2; on Torres Strait passage, I, 45; II, 109–10; on treatment at Rio de Janeiro, I, 37–8, 186 et sqq.; II, 314–15; on Tupaia, I, 42, 312–13; on water in N.S.W., I, 50; II, 113; on water supply of Endeavour, I, 196, 239, 393

  Papenoo Valley excursion, I, 263; parents, I, 4; payment to Parkinsons, I, 59; pensions widow of servant, I, 59; pistols stolen, I, 282; plan for a voyage, II, 40–2; plants fruit seeds, I, 308; poems for, I, 51, 91; portraits, I, 62–4, 129, frontisp. and pl. iii opp. p. 68, pl. iv opp. p. 84, pl.v opp. p. 116; President of Royal Society, I, 116–18, 123; Princes Is. excursion, II, 234–5; proposes to join Endeavour, I, 22–3; publications of, I, 121, 122; publicity on return, I, 51 et sqq., 64, 81, 82, 101–2; quarrel with Monkhouse, I, 41, 292; reasons for not publishing, I, 120–5; recovers from dysentery, II, 243; refuses second voyage, I, 74, 79–80, 119–20; II, 335 et sqq.; relatives, I, 4; returns to England, I, 15, 47, 93, 96, II, 275; returns to London, I, 15, 16, 93, 96, 97; routine in Endeavour, I, 33–4, 36

  sails in Endeavour, I, 32, 153; sails in Niger, I, 11; sails in Sir Lawrence, I, 86

  saves tent, II, 96; scurvy prevention by, I, 250–1; scurvy symptoms of, I, 243–4, 251; searches for passage, Cook Harbour, II, 95; seasick, I, 86, 154; sees N.Z., I, 399; sends bird to Buffon, I, 86; Serpentine drainage project, I, 8; servants on the voyage, I, 28; skits on, I, 101–2; small boat adrift, I, 189, 190; smallpox inoculation, I, 6; social abilities, I, 115; Soho Square establishment, I, 114–15, 122; status in Endeavour, I, 24, 33; suite for voyage, I, 24 et sqq., 33; suite for second voyage, I, 73, 84;

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph (continued)

  II, 339; surprise at grass fire, II, 97; susceptible to women, I, 41, 80; suspects the French, II, 249, 250; Tahiti journey, I, 294–305, II, 302–7; Tahitian name, I, 275; takes quinine, II, 191, 194; tattooed, I, 41; thinks Endeavour doomed, II, 78–9, 106–7; Tierra del Fuego excursion, I, 39, 218–22; to supervise publication on third voyage, I, 112; travelling coach, I, 104; trip in Augusta, I, 105; trout fishing excursion, I, 113; trustee of British Museum, I, 129; views sea from hill, II, 95; visit to Lapland proposed, I, 18; visit to Linnaeus proposed, I, 18; visiting card, I, 94; visitors to, I, 115

  visits King of Princes Is., II, 233, 235; Mrs Grenville, I, 16; Sandwich, I, 52–3; Tubourai, I, 276–7

  visits biers, Tahiti, I, 261, 286; Bristol, I, 16, 17; Chateau Bay, I, 12; Croque harbour, I, 11, 12, 13; Dorset, I, 16–17; East Indies, I, 45–6; II, 146 et sqq.; Flintshire, I, 18; Hebrides, I, 87–9; Holland, I, 94–6; Iceland, I, 90–4; Iona, I, 89; Kent, I, 15; Labrador, I, 12–13; Lisbon, I, 15; Lizard Is., II, 103; Mulgrave, I, 104; New Guinea, II, 140 et sqq.; Newfoundland, I, 11–14; Papenoo Valley, I, 263;- Plymouth, I, 10, 86, 105; Portsmouth, I, 113; Portugal, I, 15; Princes Is., II, 233–5; Raiatea, I, 318 et sqq.; Rio de Janeiro, I, 37–8, 186 et sqq.; II, 314–15; Royal Dockyards, I, 105; St John's, I, 11, 13–14; Savu, II, 153 et sqq., The Hague, I, 94–5, 96; Thetis Bay, I, 216–17; Thousand Islands, II, 183; Tierra del Fuego, I, 39, 217 et sqq.; Wales, I, 18, 97; Yorkshire, I, 103–5; see also names of places

  Wales visit, I, 18, 97; walks to east, Tahiti, I, 263; walks to hills, Tahiti, I, 261, 279–80; welcomed on board Endeavour, I, 24; will, I, 127 et sqq., 133; yacht trips, I, 105, 107; Yorkshire visit, I, 103–50; authenticity, I, 3–8

  Banks, [Sir] Joseph—Endeavour Journal and his will, I, 128, 130; annotation of, I, 147–50; authenticity, I, 138–9; Bentley and, I, 134; Brabourne and, I, 131 et sqq.; Brabourne sells, I, 138; compared with Cook's, I, 35; Cook's

  page 363

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph—Endeavour Journal (continued)

  use of I, 35, 147; copies of, I, 130, 141–4; criticism of, I, 31–3, 47–50; dates irregular, I, 50; II, 234, 271; description of, I, 35, 40, 44, 124, 139–41; editing of, I, 148–50; Edwards letter on, I, 138, facsimile of first page, I, pl. vi opp. p. 132; founds Pacific ethnology, I, 40; handwriting of, I, 140–1; Hawkesworth and, I, 47–8, 130; Henniker Heaton and, I, 138, 144; history of, I, 127 et sqq., 138 et sqq.; Hooker's edition of, I, 144–5; interpolations in, II, 276–9; Knatchbull and, I, 130–1, 138; Knatchbull's Ms. note in, I, 138; Lee and, I, 138, 144; lent to Brown, I, 138; mistakes in, I, 49–50; Mitchell, D. S., buys, I, 138; Mitchell Library owns, I, 138; a natural history record, I, 149; omissions in, I, 32, 48; on New Zealand, I, 43–4; philological data in, I, 150; praise of, I, 47–9, 50, 124; printing of, I, 147–50; punctuation of, I, 124, 140; reasons not published, I, 120–5; Sotheran sells copy, I, 143; spelling in, I, 141; style of, I, 124–5, 138, 140; Turnbull buys copy of, I, 143; Dawson Turner and, I, 131, 132, 138, 14

  Endeavour Journal Transcripts, I, 141–5; Dawson Turner's, I, 144; Kew Herbarium copy, I, 144, 145; Phipps's copy, I, 143; Sarah Sophia's, I, 141–3; Stanley of Alderley's copy, I, 143–4

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph—Other Journals etc. Iceland journal, I, 84–91: Ms. of, I, 85

  journal of a tour to Dorsetshire etc., 1767, I, 17

  journal of a tour to Wales etc., 1767–8, I, 18

  journal of a trip to Holland… Feb. 12 … Mch 22, 1773, I, 95

  journal of a voyage to Newfoundland & Labrador … 1766 … with some account of Libon, I, 10 et sqq., 15

  journal of a voyage to the Sandwich Islands and New Zealand … Mch 1769—July 1771,I, 137

  journal of an excursion to Chatham, Rochester etc. Feb… . Mch … 1767, I, 15

  journal on yacht trip to Plymouth 1775, I, 105

  Mr B's circuit round Otaheite, 1769: the manuscript, I, 146–7; the text, II, 302–7

• Banks, [Sir] Joseph—Endeavour Journal (continued)

  observations & facts relating to nat. hist. &c. learnt from different people: memorandum book, I, 18

  thoughts on the manners of Otaheite, 1773, II, 330–4

  Ueber Solander: [letter 1785], I, 9

• Banks, Sir Joseph—Papers

  auction of, I, 135–7; Bell, T., and, I, 132; Bentley and, I, 134; blame for treatment of, I, 131; Bond, Sir Edward and, I, 132–3; Brabourne and, 131 et sqq.; British Museum and, I, 128, 129, 130, 135, 136; B. M. Dept. of Mss. and, I, 132; Carruthers and, I, 132; dispersed, I, 135–7; Enys buys, I, 136; Grey, Sir George, buys, I, 136, 137–8; historical importance of, I, 137; history, I, 127–45; in Alexander Turnbull Library, I, 143, 146–7; in Auckland City Public Library, I, 136, 145–6; in Mitchell Library, I, 135; in the will, I, 129; Knatchbull, Lady and, I, 131–2; Knatchbull, Sir Edward and, I, 129–31; Maunde Thompson and, I, 133, 135; New South Wales Government and, I, 135–6; public bodies make no claim for, I, 130; Samuel, Sir Saul buys, I, 135; Stanhope, Lord and, I, 133–4; A. H. Todd, and, I, 134–5; Dawson Turner and, I, 130–1, Waller buys, I, 136, 137–8, 147

• Banks, Margaret, I, 4

• Banks, Sarah, Mrs, I, 4, 7, 115; death, I, 115; moves to Chelsea, I, 7

• Banks, Sarah Sophia, I, 5, 115; Journal copied, I, 141–3; journals copied, I, 141; letter to, from Banks, I, 12–13; letter to Pennant, I, 51; lives at Soho Square, I, 115; tapa for, I, 294

• Banks, William, I, 3–4; death, I, 7

• Banks Peninsula, I, 468

• Banks's Island (Cook), I, 468

• Banksia, II, 58; serrata, II, 58, pl. III opp. p. 110

• Banksian cockatoo, II, 118; sketched, I, 416; II, pl. 33 (end of vol.)

• Banksii, Aptychotrema see Aptychotrema banksii

  Eugenia see Eugenia banksii

  Freycinetia see Freycinetia banksii

  Musa see Musa banksii

  Sarcolobus see Sarcolobus banksii

• Bannisteria,I, 192

• Bantam, Sultan of, II, 237

page 364

• Bantam Hill, II, 179

• Bantam Point, II, 181, 182

• Baré, Jeanne, I, 80, 287; II, 188

• Bare Islet, La Perouse Pt., II, 56

• Barct, Jeanne, see Baré, Jeanne

• Bark tree, II, 88

• Barnacle geese, I, 172

• Barnacles, I, 172; see also names of species

• Barren Head (Cook), II, 75

• Barrington, Daines, I, 9; and voyage to Pole, I, 95; letter re Miss Blosset, I, 55–6; letter re Forster, I, 109

• Barringtonia

  gracilis,II, pl. 31 (end of vol.); speciosa, I, 319, pl. V opp. p. 292

• Barrow, Sir John, quoted, I, 124

• Bartram, John, I, 393

• Baster, Job—Opuscula subseciva, 1759–65, I, 169

• Batavia, I, 46; account of, II, 194–231; army, II, 198–9; canals, II, 194–5; castle, II, 197; Chinese in, II, 198, 213, 219, 227–9, 230–1; Chinese massacre, II, 198, 230–1; Church, II, 196; country around, II, 201–3; deaths of crew at, II, 193, 232; Dutch shipping, II, 201; English in, II, 218; entry to restricted, II, 218; Europeans in, II, 217–18; feasts at, II, 222; flood in, II, 192; flowers sold in, II, 215–16; fortifications, II, 197–8; French in, II, 218; frogs of, II, 193; fruit markets, II, 213–14; Germans in, II, 218; government, II, II, 229–30; harbour, II, 199–200; harbour islands, II, 200–1; harbour-master, II, 184; hills near, II, 203; history, II, 194; hotel at, II, 185–6; houses, II, 195–6, sketch, 196; illness at, II, 187–92; Javanese in, II, 221; justice in, II, 230; Lutherans, II, 220; marine formalities at, II, 184; markets, II, 203, 213–14; merchants of, II, 219; merinyu, II, 221, 224–5; money, II, 231; people of, II, 217 et sqq.; police, II, 221, 224–5; Portuguese in, II, 199, 220; public buildings, II, 196; rainy season, II, 193; religion, II, 214, 220, 221, 222; sanitation, II, 195; sea defences, II, 199; sighted, II, 184; slavery, II, 220–21, laws re, 221; soldiers, II, 198–9, 218; Tanah Abang market, II, 203; trade in, II, 219; unhealthy, II, 184, 187, 194, 198, 202; weddings, II, 222; women, II, 203, 218

• Batavia—Governor-General see Governor-General of the Indies

• Batavia Road, Endeavour anchors in, II, 184; marine formalities in, II, 184

• Bate, Sarah, see Banks, S., Mrs

• Bate, William, I, 4

• Bateman Bay, II, 50

• Bauche, Philippe, I, 19

• Bauer, Francis, I, 128

• Bay of Good Success, I, 217 et sqq.; Darwin at, I, 218; plant collecting at, I, 39, 223; plants of, I, 225–6; watering-place, view, I, pl. 4 (end of vol.)

• Bay of Islands, I, 440–6; II, 3; Endeavour in danger in, I, 445, 446; French visits, I, 44; landings at, I, 442, 443

• Bay of Plenty, I, 422 et sqq.; the name, I, 424

• Baye Sinfondo, I, 209–10

• Bayly, William, I, 72; II, 354; on N.Z. flax, II, 10

• Beads as money, I, 258

• Beans, Java, II, 206; Savu, II, 159

• Becket, T., and Hondt, P. A. de—Journal of a voyage round the world, Lond., 1771, I, 60

• Bedroe, is., II, 183

• Bedwell Islands, II, 74

• Beech trees, Tierra del Fuego, I, 215, 217; dwarf, I, 219, 220

• Beef, Brazil, I, 199; Cape of Good Hope, II, 41; Java, II, 204; salt, I, 394

• Beer brewed, II, 301

• Bell, Thomas, and Banks papers, I, 132

• Bell-bird's song, I, 456

• Belle Isle, I, 11, 12

• Belone, II, 88

• Bengal sheep, II, 161

• Benjamin tree, I, 141

• Bentinck, John Albert, Capt., quoted, I, 60

• Bentinck, William, Count, II, 330

• Bentley, publisher, I, 134

• Berberis ilicifolia, I, pl. III opp. p. 244

• Berkeley Sound, II, 188

• Beroe

  bilabiata, I, 173; biloba, II, 46; coarctata,I, 396; incrassata, I, 214, 396; labiata, I, 173; 176; marsupialis, I, 173; marsupium, I, 173; ovata, I, 214, 396

• Bessastad, Sir Lawrence anchors near, I, go

• Betel-chewing, in Batavia, II, 222; effect on teetth, II, 166, 222; in Savu, II, 166, 167

• Betel palm, II, 159, 160

• Bibliographical notes, main, I, 9, 10, 11, 127, 149–50

• Bilimbi, II, 159, 161–2, 208, 213

• Bird, John, I, 176

page 365

• Bird figures in marae, I, 297, 298

• Bird Island, I, 248

• Bird migration, II, 47

• Bird sketches lost, I, 416

• Bird song, Queen Charlotte's Sound, I, 455–6, 460

• Birds, Brazil, I, 192; Endeavour River, II, 83, 118; Java, II, 206; N.S.W., II, 116, 117–19; New Zealand, II, 5–6; Tierra del Fuego, I, 225

  eaten, II, 116; sacred, I, 297–8, 383–4; shyness of, II, 118; song of, I, 455–6, 460

• Birgus latro, II, 88

• Biron, C., quoted, I, 185

• Black bean, II, pl. V opp. p. 206

• Blackboy, plant, II, 57, 66, 116

• Blackguards, obs., I, 253

• Blagden, Charles, Dr, I, 97; correspondence bought, I, 136; visits Portsmouth, I, 113; visits Wales, I, 97

• Blastophaga psenes, II, 70

• Blepharocarya involucrigera, II, 103

• Bligh Sound, I, 474

• Blind Bay (Cook), I, 475

• Blite, II, 229

• Blood shedding ceremony, I, 265–6, 276, 378

• Blosset, Harriet, Miss, I, 30–2, 54–6, 153

• Blosset Family, I, 31–2, 55

• Blubbers, as food, I, 342; luminous, I, 179; the word, I, 173, 342; see also names of species

• Boa

  bidara, II, 208, 212; pelagca, II, 108

• Board of Longitude, I, 72; II, 354

• Boathouses, Society Islands, I, 315–16, 319, 368, pl. 17 (end of vol.)

• Boatswan, boat lost, I, 154; gives mate rum, I, 388; takes Dootahah prisoner, I, 270

• Boatswain's mate see Reardon, John

• Bodkin, Maori's, II, 25, pl. 9 no. 4 (end of vol.)

• Boetons, II, 226, 227

• Bola Bola see Borabora

• Bomarea edulis, I, 195

• Bonavista Island, I, 168

• Bond, Sir Edward, and Banks papers, I, 132–3

• Bondt, Jacob de, mentions bilimbi, II, 162

• Bones as tools, I, 320

• Bonito, I, 168–9; dissection of, I, 169; see also Euthynnus

• Booby Island, I, 45; II, 108, 110–11

• Boomerang, II, 53

• Borabora, I, 322; chief of, I, 326, 327; men of, I, 317–18, 319, 326; possession taken of, I, 318; sacred bird of, I, 383–4

• Borassus flabellifer, II, 148, 155, 159, 160, 162–3; nut of, II, 162

• Bory de St Vincent, Jean Baptiste, baron de, II, 281

• Boswell, James, quoted, I, 52, 70, 118

• Botanists of Brazil, II, 289; of Tierra del Fuego, II, 297

• Botany Bay, II, 53–61; as site for convicts, II, 113; catch of fish at, II, 56; country around, II, 60; excursion at, II, 57; landing at, II, 55; the name, II, 61; watering place at, II, 56

• Botany teaching, Oxford, I, 6–7, 8

• Boudeuse, frigate, II, 118

• Bougainville, Louis Antoine—Voyage autour du monde, 1771, II, 188, 249, 250, 326, Barrington on, I, 56

  and Falkland Islands, II, 262–3, 188; at Batavia, II, 188; at Rio de Janeiro, II, 188; at Tahiti, I, 261, 287, 288, 295; II, 188–9, 325; at Tierra del Fuego, II, 297; Banks on, II, 188, 325; botanist with see Commerson, P.; discovers La Harpe Is., I, 245; draughtsmen with, II, 189; French flag used, I, 287; II, 188; names La nouvelle Cythere, II, 248; on approach to Great Barrier Reef, II, 326; on Magellan flora, II, 297; on Tahitian races, II, 124; Palliser on, II, 347; quoted on Quiro's Isles, II, 325; Tahitian name of, II, 249; treatment by Portuguese, I, 187; voyages of, I, 29; II, 188, 297, 326

• Bougainvillea spectabilis, I, 195, pl. II opp. p. 196

• Boughs as peace emblem, I, 405

• Bow Island, I, 245–6

• Boydong Cays, natives at, II, 109

• Brabandshoedje, islet, II, 180

• Brabourne, Lord, I, 131 et sqq.; and Banks papers, I, 132–5; auctions papers, I, 135 et sqq.; blame attached to, I, 131; death, I, 138; offer to British Museum, I, 133–5; on value of papers, I, 138; sells Journal, I, 138

• Brabourne Papers, I, 135

• Bracken fern, I, 416, 427; II, 19, 21; effect on teeth, II, 22

• Brancas, duc de, see Lauraguais, L. L. F. comte de

page 366

• Brazil, I, 191–3, 199–2; climate, I, 205; coast, I, 185; money, I, 203; people of, I, 198; Viceroy see Azambuja, Conde de

• Brazilian fishermen, I, 182–3; water supply of, I, 183

• Brazilian plum, I, 278

• Bread, at Brazil, I, 193, 200; on Endeavour, I, 322, 393; pets in, I, 393

• Bread-fruit, as food, I, 322, 341, 347; at Princes Is., II, 236; crops of, I, 306; in Java, II, 208, 212; in Tahiti, I, 305, 306, 341, 344; preserved, I, 344; ripening of, I, 305; scarce, I, 288, 305; see also Artocarpus

• Bread-fruit tree, I, 319, 341, 353, pl. 32 (end of vol.); see also Artocarpus

• Breakfast on Endeavour, II, 43

• Breaksea Spit, II, 64

• Bream Bay, I, 438

• Brereton, Captain of Falmouth, II, 200

• Brett, Cape, I, 439

• Brinjal, II, 207

• Briscoe, Peter, I, 11, 24, 28, 73; at Tierra del Fuego, I, 221, 222, 223; illness, I, 221, 222–3; II, 187, 189; journal of, I, 28; sights Lagoon Is., I, 39, 244; unpack specimens, I, 50

• Brisson, Mathurin Jacques, I, 183; tropic bird of, II,178

• British fishermen, Newfoundland coast, I, 10, 12

• British Museum, and Banks correspondence, I, 130; and Banks library, herbarium etc., I, 128, 130; and Banks papers, I, 132, 135, 136, 144; and the Banks will, I, 127–9; declines to buy Banks papers, I, 135; Icelandic collection, I, 93

• British Museum, Department of Manuscripts, and Banks papers, I, 132–5

• British Museum Keeper of Department of Manuscripts see Thompson, Sir Edward Maunde

• British Museum, Natural History, Dept. of Botany, and Banks papers, I, 132, 144; Dawson Turner transcripts in, I, 132, 144; medallion, II, 58; plant specimens in, I, 149

• British Museum, Natural History, Dept. of Botany, Library, I, xiii; copy of Banks Journal in, I, 132, 144

• British Museum, Natural History, Dept. of Zoology Library, I, xiii, 150

• Britten, James, I, xiv; Australian plant engravings, I, xiv, 149; quoted, I, 124 Broad Sound, II, 73

• Broad Sound Channel, II, 70, 73

• Bromelia

  ananas see Ananas comosus; karratas, I, 191

• Bromeliads, I, 191

• Brosses, Charles de, I, 230;—Navigations aux terres australes, 1756, I, 230, 370, 469–70; II, 105, 142, 327

• The Brothers, is., I, 464

• Brougham, Lord, quoted, I, 6, 8

• Brougham, Henry, quoted, I, 5

• Broussonetia papyrifera, I, 353

• Brouwer, Hendrik, II, 1

• Brown, Robert, I, xiv, 119, 127–9, 303; and the Banks will, I, 127–9; and the British Museum, I, 128, 130; and biography of Banks, I, 130; Keeper of Banksian Botanical Collections, I, 128; lent Journal, I, 138; lives in Soho Square, I, 128

• Browne, Patrick, I, 360

• Bruce, James, I, 100

• Bruguiera, II, 147; gymnorhiza,II 66, 83

• Brunswick, Duke of, loan to J. R. Forster, I, 111

• Bryophytes, N.Z., I, 459; Tierra del Fuego, I, 459

• Buache, Philippe, I, 19

• Buch, Leopold von, II, 281

• Buchan, Alexander, I, 24, 28; at Tierra del Fuego, I,39,219,220,222; Banks on, I, 258; buried at sea, I, 258; death, I, 40, 257–8; drawings by, I, 168, 184; plates, I, 4, 5 (end of vol.)

• Buck, Sir Peter, quoted, II, 4, 25

• Buffalo, on board Endeavour, II, 177, 179, 180; salted, II, 177–8; East Indies, II, 205; Java, II, 204; Savu, II, 155, 156–7, 160

• Buffalo Beach, I, 432

• Buffon, Georges—Louis Leclerc comte de, letter to, I, 82; quoted, II, 5; quoted on phalanger, II, 99

• Bugis, II, 220, 227; as slaves, II, 220

• Bulli, II, 52

• Bulweria, I, 233; bulwerii, II, 273

• Bunker Islands, II, 65

• La Buona Figliuola, opera, I, 31

• Buoy, attempt to steal,I, 440, 443

• Burdekin plum, II, 85

• Burgeo Islands, I, 21

• Burhinus magnirostris, II, 118

• Burke, Edmund, letter to, I, 79, 80

• Burnet, Mr, Batavia, II, 185

• Burnett, Mrs ?, masquerade of, I, 80–1

• Burrish, John, I, 38; help of, I, 197, 198

  page 367

• Burton, Sir Richard—Explorations of the Highlands of Brazil, Lond., 1869, quoted, I, 202

• Burying grounds, Tahitian, see Marae

• Bushfire, N.S.W., II, 96–7

• Bushmen, II, 256, 258

• Bustard Bay, II, 65–7

• Bustards, Cape of Good Hope, II, 253; Eastern, as food, II, 67

• The Butcher see Jeffs, Henry

• Bute, John, Earl of, and Kew Gardens, I,99

• Butterflies, Brazil, I, 192, 194; N.Z., II, 6; Thirsty Sound, II, 71

• Byng, Hon. John, on Banks, I, 114

• Byron, John, Admiral, I, 463; and Pepys Is., I, 211; journal of voyage, I, 47; treatment at Rio, I, 37, 187

• Cabbage, preserved, I, 249, 394, 471

• Cabbage tree palm see Cordyline australis; Livistona australis

• Cabbage Trees (Banks), N.S.W., II, 115; N.Z., II, 9, 19; St Helena, II, 263; Tahiti, I, 343

• Cabo da Roca, Portugal, II, 75

• Cabritos, II, 161

• Cactus opuntia, II, 271

• Cairncross, islet, II, 109

• Cajanus cajan, II, 206

• Calamus

  ornatus, II, 208, 229; rotang zalacca, II, 208,213

• Caley, John, Banks and, I, 124

• Caligulus, I, 169

• Callianira bialata, II, 46

• Callirhoe bivia, I, 173

• Callorhinchus callorhynchus, I, 453; II, 7

• Calophyllum inophyllum, I, 360, pl. 34a (end of vol.)

• Calyptorhynchus magnificus, I, 416; II, 118, pl. 33 (end of vol.)

• Calyxis ternariaI, 195

• Camel, Mt., I, 447, 450

• Cameron, H. C., quoted, I, 4, 5, 121

• Campbell, Cape, I, 467

• Camp-oven, II, 163–4

• Cananga odorata, II, 215–16

• Canarium commune, II, 208, 212

• Canavalia maritima, II, 114

• Cancer, I, 392; amplectens, I, 180; crassicornis, I, 180; cyapopthalmus, II, 51; depurator, I, 155; erythroptamus, II, 51; fulgens, I, 180; gregarius,I, 210; latro, II, 88; minutus, II, 272; pelagicus, II, 69, 273; vitreus, 180; vocans, 192

• Candlenut, I, 336

• Cannabis sativa, II, 258

• Cannibal Bay see Queen Charlotte Sound

• Cannibal Cove, I, 454–5

• Cannibalism, Maori, I, 420, 443, 455 et sqq., 462; II, 12, 19–20, 30–1

• Canoe, lost off Grenville, I, 21–2

• Canoe-houses see Boathouses

• Canoes, Australian aborigines, II 53, 75, 91, 93, 134–5; Maori, I, 408, 421, 425; II, 22–3, pl. 2–4 (end of vol.); Tahitian, I, 364 et sqq., detained, I, 306, seized by Cook, I, 290–1

• Canoes, caulking of, I, 320; construction, I, pl. 20 (end of vol.); of Raiatea, I, 318, 319–20, pl. 17, 18 (end of vol.); of Rurutu, I, 333; of Tahaa, I, pl. 19 (end of vol.); timber for, I, 319

• Canterbury Coast, N.Z., I, 469

• Canton, John, II, 276

• The Cap, islet, II, 180

• Cape Agùlhas, II 246, 247

• Cape Bank, II, 246

• Cape Brett, I, 439

• Cape Campbell, I, 467

• Cape Capricorn, II, 69

• Cape Colville, I, 434

• Cape Dromedary, II, 50

• Cape False, N.G., II, 140, 142

• Cape Farewell, I, 475

• Cape Finisterre, I, 156

• Cape Flattery, II, 102

• Cape Fly Away, I, 211, 39

• Cape Frio Island, I, 185

• Cape Grafton, II, 76

• Cape Grenvile, II 108

• Cape hen, the name, I, 208; see also Procellaria

• Cape Horn, I, 230–1

• Cape Howe, II, 49

• Cape jasmine, plant, I, 338; II, 216

• Cape Kidnappers, I, 413

• Cape Koamaru, I, 459

• Cape Maria van Diemen, I, 446, 449, 450; longitude of, II 2

• Cape of Good Hope, II, 247, 250 et sqq.; account of, II, 250–61; Dutch in, II, 255; money values, II, 260; ox waggons, II, 256; plantations, II, 256; products of, II, 252–3; supplies for ships, II, 266; time to sail from, II, 351; transport, II, 256; travel in, II, 256; winds of, II, 256

• Cape Palliser, I, 465

• Cape Roxent, II, 75

• Cape Runaway, I, 422

page 368

• Cape St Augustin[e] (False Cape), II, 140, 142, 327

• Cape St George, II, 51

• Cape St Vincent, Portugal, I, 158

• Cape St Vincent, Tierra del Fuego, I, 216

• Cape Saunders, I, 470

• Cape Town, II, 250–61; canals, II, 250; climate, II, 252; Company's garden, II, 254; Dutch in, II, 250 et sqq.; Dutch women of, I, 54; II, 251; government, II, 251; health of, II, 252; houses, II, 250; lives on visitors, II, 250; living methods, II, 253–4; Menagerie, II, 254–5; people of, II, 250, 251, 253; products of, II, 252–3; provisioning of ships, II, 251; sand at, II, 252; slaves at, II, 251; winds of, II, 250, 252; women of, I, 54; II, 251

• Cape Turnagain, I, 414, 465

• Cape Upstart, II, 75

• Cape Verde Islands, I, 168

• Cape York to Batavia, map, II, 138

• Capel, Sir Henry, I, 99

• Capella gallinago, II, 206

• Capsicum, II, 217

• Carabus, I, 208

• Caranx amblyrhynchus, I, 183

• Carcass, bomb-vessel, I, 95

• Carcharodon carcharias, I, 168, 173, 250

• Carcinium opalinum, I, 155, 157

• Cardamine glacialis, I, 217, 226; II, 8

• Cardamons, II, 222

• Caretta, II, 94; caretta, I, 207; caretta gigas, II, 94

• Carlisle, Bishop of, I, 9

• The Carpenter (John Satterley), mistake made by, II, 79, 80; repairs pinnace, II, 106

• Carret, Mr, surgeon, II, 271

• Carruthers, William, and Banks papers, I, 132

• Carstenz, Jan, expedition of, II, 143

• Carteret, Philip, I, 47

• Cascade Point, I, 474

• Cashew nuts, I, 200, 201; II, 208, 210–11

• Cask for water stolen, I, 277–8

• Cassada see Cassava

• Cassava, I, 183, 193, 199; II, 206

• Castanospermum australe, II, pl. V opp. p. 206

• Castle Point, I, 467

• Castle Rock, is., I, 424

• Cast-net lost, I, 156

• Castor oil plant, II, 183

• Casuarina equisetifolia, I, 303; II, 147; clubs of, I, 386; Dampier's specimen,

• Casuarina equisetifolia (continued)

  II, 147; dye from, I, 357; in cloth making, I, 355; mallet of, I, 320

• Catamaran, Maori, I, 405

• Catappa, II, 208, 212

• Catharacta skua, I, 395

• Cats in Endeavour, I, 175, 176

• Cattle, Brazil, I, 192; Java, II, 204

• Caulking ships, bark for, II, 114

• Cavalli Islands, I, 446

• Celebes, II, 220, 226

• Celery, wild, see Apium

• Celmisia gracilenta, II, pl. 16b (end of vol.)

• Cenchrus australis, II, 71

• Centranthera cochinchinensis, II, pl. 24b (end of vol.)

• Cephalorhynchus commersoni, I, 214

• Cephaloscyllium isabella, II, 8

• Ceriops candolleana, II, 66, 83

• Cervus unicolor, II, 205

• Chaetodon cyprinaceus, I, 174

• Chain Island, I, 248

• Chain of Nature, I, 94; II, 5, 20, 108

• Chama gigas,II, 87, 122

• Champac, II, 215

• Chapel, Madeira, I, 164

• Chappel Valley, II, 265

• Charadrius pluvialis, II, 183

• Charlton, John, lent to Banks, II, 191; returns to Cook, II, 192

• Charonia capax euclioides, II, 30

• Chastellein (Chastelein) Cornelis, quoted on Mardijkers, II, 199

• Chatham, Lord, criticism by Banks, I, 16–17

• Chaufferette, the word, II, 251

• ChaurGa, berries, I, 217

• Cheap, Mr, Madeira, I, 159

• Chelidonichthys kumu, I, 453

• Chelifer cancroides, I, 393

• Chelonia, II, 89, 94; mydas, II, 94

• Chenopodium triandrum, II, 8

• Chief's leprosy, I, 335, 373–4

• Chilonopsis aurisvulpina, II, 269

• Chimaera callorynchus, I, 453

• Chinaware, Cookworthy's, I, 10

• Chinese in Batavia, II, 198, 213, 219, 227–9, 230–1; burying grounds, II, 229; food, II, 228; funerals, II; 229; justice, administration of, II, 230–1; taxes of, II, 231; trade of, II, 219

• Chinese in Java see Chinese in Batavia

• Chinese massacre, 1740, II, 198, 230–1

• Chinese paper mulberry, I, 353, 412, 444; II, 9

page 369

• Chinese wall-paper, II, 228

• Chondrodendron,I, 202

• Christianity, Savu, II, 169

• Christmas Days, I, 207, 449; II, 194, 232

• Chunam, II, 229

• Churchill, Fort, observation post, I, 20, 21

• Cimex, I, 170; lacustris, II, 170

• Cinchona tree, II, 194

• Cinnamon, Madeira, I, 163; Savu, II, 160

• Circumcision, Tahiti, I, 382

• Circumnavigation of Globe, II, 262

• Circus approximans, II, 5

• Cissampelos pareira,I, 202

• Citrus fruits, Brazil, I, 201; Java, II, 208, 209, 212–13

• Clam, giant, II, 87,88,122; as food, II, 122

• Clements, Captain, death, I, 107

• Clerke, Charles, I, 34, 112; letters to Banks, I, 74, 81, 106–7, 112; opinion of Resolution, I, 74; promotion, II, 271; to command Resolution, I, 107

• Clerodendrum floribundum, II, pl. 23 (end of vol.)

• Cleveley, James, I, xiv

• Cleveley, John, drawings of Staffa, I, 93; engaged by Banks, I, 73

• Clianthus puniceus, I, pl. IX opp. p. 420

• Clifford, Georg, I, 46

• Clio,I, 180

• Clouds, green, I, 474

• Cloves, II, 217

• Clupea

  chinensis, I, 186; sinesis, I, 186

• Clusia, I, 192

• Cluster fig II, 70, 114

• Cobra-di-capello, poison, II, 259

• Coccos see Colocasia; Taro

• Cock, sacred, I, 298

• Cockatoo, II, 118, pl. 33; Banks takes a, II, 118; Banksian, I, 416

• Coconut, Brazil, I, 200, 201; Java, II, 211; New Guinea, II, 142; Savu, II, 150, 159; Tahiti, I, 340, 342, 345; Timor, II, 147, 148

  drying of, I, 319; fermented, I, 345; on Queensland beach, II, 86, 88; prices for, I, 275

• Coconut juice, as drinks, I, 345; in dyeing, I, 357–8

• Coconut oil, I, 339

• Coconut-opening crab, II, 88

• Cocos Island, language of, I, 370, 371

• Coix lacrymi-jobi, II, 144

• Coke, Lady Mary, quoted, I, 52, 54

• Coleridge, Samuel Taylor—Ancient mariner: source, I, 214

• Collection of voyages undertaken by the Dutch East-India Company etc. … Lond., 1703, quoted, I, 371

• Colliers, advantages of, II, 349, 353

• Collinson, Peter, I, 25, 26; quoted, I, 25

• Colman, George, the elder, visits Yorkshire, I, 103–5

• Colman, George, the younger, visits Yorkshire, I, 103–5;—Random records, quoted, I, 104

• Colocasia

  antiquorum, II, 19; esculenta, I, 342; II, 85, 114; see also Taro

• Columba livia, II, 268

• Comet, 1769,I,389,390

• Commensalism noted, I, 174

• Commerson, Philibert, I, 29; II, 249, 287; collections unpublished, I, 120; dolphin of, I, 214; female valet of, I, 80, 287; letter in Mercure de France, I, 287; plants collected, II, 297; with Bougainville, I, 29, 120; II, 188, 249

• Commersonia, II, 249

• Commidendron robustum,II, 266

• Conchoderma

  auritum, I, 172; virgatum, I, 172, 180

• Concordia, Timor, II, 149, 175

• Condamine, Charles Marie de la,II, 319

• Conger verrauxi, II, 8

• Constantia, wine, II 253

• Continent, Southern, see Southern Continent

• Continent, sunken, I, 308

• Convents, Madeira, I, 163–4

• Convolvulus peltatus see Merremia peltata

• Cook, Elizabeth, Mrs, pension for, I, 112

• Cook, James, Captain, I, 21–2, 34–6

  accused of smuggling, I, 190

  and Banks, I, 34–6, 76, 81,105,108,212; and criticism of St Helena, II, 267, 268; and Dootahah, I, 253, 266, 270, 271, 281–2, 311; and signs of land, I, 242; and Solander, I, 34, 35–6

  appointed observer, I, 22

  as geographer, I, 29, 42; as hydrographer, I, 179; as marine surveyor, I, 21

  at Lizard Is., II, 103; at Princes Is., II, 234; at Savu, II, 155; at Rio de Janeiro, I, 186 et sqq.; see also names of places

  awarded Royal Society's Medal, I, 112; care for fresh food and water, I, 37; character, I, 34–5; chooses Resolution and

  page 370

• Cook, James, Captain (continued)

  Adventure, I, 71; II, 350; chosen commander, I, 21; circuit round Tahiti see journey round Tahiti; circumnavigation of globe completed, II, 262; circumnavigation of N.Z. completed, I, 42, 475; climbs Kaitapeha, I, 458; compared with Banks, I, 124; criticises crops, St Helena, II, 268; Dalrymple's criticisms of, I, 242; II, 77; decides to sail to New Holland, I, 42–3; II, 38,42; developed by voyage, I, 35–6; dines with Banks, I, 108; directed to receive Banks & amp; suite, I, 24; examines inlet to Broad Sound, II, 73; explores Botany Bay, II, 59; father of, I, 105; fears change of monsoon, II, 148; fires at Australian natives, II, 96; fires at Maori, I, 454; ideas on scurvy, I, 37, 244, 249; illness, II, 192; in search for quadrant, I, 269–70; influenced by Banks & amp; Solander, I, 35–6; inspects harbour, II, 81–2; instructions to, I, 36; interest in Torres Strait, I, 29; II, 105; journey round Tahiti, I, 294–305; II, 302–7; letters sent to Admiralty, I, 194; II, 247; letters to Banks, quoted, 1772, I, 8r; 1776, I, 112; longitudes incorrect, II, 2, 178; made Captain, I, 107; Mss. relating to, I, 145–6; measures tree, I, 436; memorials to Viceroy, Rio de Janeiro, I, 37–8, 188, 189, igo; observes eclipses, I, 21, 258; observes transit of Venus, I, 285; order disobeyed, I, 270

  on alterations to Resolution, I, 73, 74; on….Burnett, I, 80; on Burrish, I, 198; on danger off Natal, II, 245; on departure of Endeavour, I, 153; on Doubtful Sound, I, 473; on figure of Maui, I, 302; on fothering of shin, II, 80; on a gale, I, 235; on grant to Lind, I, 72; on the name Botany Bay, II, 61; on position in Reef, II, 102; on seamen during danger, II, 105; on trading at Savu, II 155; on visitors to Resolution, I, 72; on water in New South Wales, I, 50; II, 70, 113; on weather between 40° and 37° S., II, 44

  papers sold, I, 147; perplexed by position, II, 102; plants seeds, I, 274, 308–9; profile drawing by, I, 184; protects Irishman, II, 218; protects refugee, II, 230; punishes butcher, I, 266–7; rank, I, 34; reports to Admiralty, I, 50, 194; returns to his home, I, 50;

• Cook, James, Captain (continued)

  searches for passage, Cook Harbour, II, 95; sees Cook Strait, I, 457–8; Palliser praises, II, 347; seizes canoes, I, 290–1, 294; shoots a Maori, I, 439; steers for land seen by Gore, I, 468; steers for New Guinea, II, 111, 139; stockings stolen, I, 282; Tahitian name, I, 275

  takes possession of coast of New South Wales, II, 110; of Queen Charlotte Sound etc., I, 461; of Raiatea etc., I,318

  tribute to Jonathan Monkhouse, II, 80; use of Banks Journal, I, 35, 147; visits Dootahah, I, 271 et sqq.; visits Opoony, I, 327

• Cook, James, Captain—Second Voyage

  chooses ships for, I, 71; II, 350; letters on, II, 335–55; return from, I, 105; specimens collected on, I, 108; to consult Banks on sailings, II, 235

• Cook, James, Captain—Third Voyage, I, 111–12

• Cook, James, Captain—Journals

  Journals of … 2 vols., Hakluyt Society, 1955, 1961, I, 147, 150; vol. I, Note on Polynesian history, I, 150; postscript on a second voyage, I, 64

  Abstract of part of, I, 35, 137–8, 146; compared with the Banks Journal, I, 35, 48; description of, I, 35, 48; edited by Hawkesworth, I, 47; material from sold by clerk, I, 270; praised, I, 48

• Cook, James, the elder, I, 105

• Cook, Margaret, I, 105, 125–6

• Cook Harbour, II, 83

• Cook River, N.G., II, 142

• Cook Shoal, II, 111

• Cook Strait, I, 452 et sqq., 464; Cook's proof of, I, 457–8; monument erected, I, 459; tides of, I, 464

• Cook's Bay, N.G., II, 142–3

• Cook's Cove, N.Z., I, 418

• Cook's Passage, II, 103–4

• Cookilaria, I, 233; II, 44

• Cooktown, II, 83

• Cookworthy, William, I, 10, 11

• Cooper, Robert Palliser, Lieut. of Resolution, made Master and Commander, I, 107

• Coopers Island see Kuiper

• Copaiba, I, 202

• Copaifera langsdorfi, I, 202

page 371

• Copaiva balsam, I, 202

• Coprosma robusta, II, pl. 18 (end of vol.)

• Coral, I, 181, 184

• Coral reef, description of, II, 105; see also Great Barrier Reef

• Coral rocks, danger to ships, II, 77

• Corallina, I, 215

• Cordia subcordata, I, pl. 33b (end of vol.); in dyeing, I, 357–8

• Cordyline

  australis, II, 9, 19; terminalis, I, 343, 377

• Corn, Madeira, I, 163

• Corney, Bolton Glanvill, quoted, I, 294, 300

• Coronation Day, I, 14

• Coronet of gold, I, 51, 52

• Correspondence about voyage: texts, II, 308–29; second voyage: texts, II, 335–55

• Corlunix

  delegorguei, II, 253; novae-zealandiae, II, 5

• Council of the Indies, II, 230; apartments of II, 197; petitions to, II, 189

• Country house, Batavia, Banks hires, II, 191

• Court de Jebelin (Gebelin), on origin of Polynesians, II, 37

• Court of Aldermen, I, 424

• Corvus cecilae, II, 83, 118; coronoides bennetti, II, 83

• Coryphaena hippuris, I, 182, 183

• Coturnix delegorguei, II, 253; novae-zealandiae, II, 5

• Cowley, Ambrose, Capt., on lobster krill, I, 211; sights Falkland Is., I, 211

• Craay, or Craig, Frederick, II, 169

• Crabs, Brazil, I, 180, 192; Keppel Is., II, 69; luminous, I, 179; see also names of species

• Craig, or Craay, F., II, 169

• Crataeva, I, 303; religiosa, I, pl. 29 (end of vol.)

• Crayfish, New Zealand, I, 422, 434; II, 7

• Crepis novae-zelandiae, II, pl. 16a (end of vol.)

• Cress, wild, II, 8

• The Crew, conduct praised, II, 77, 78, 81; health, II, 184; homesick, I, 45; II, 145; sickness & amp; death, I, 46–7; II, 187, 189, 192, 193, 242–4

• Crocodile legends, II, 226–7

• Crocodilus porosus, II, 88

• Crops, Java, II, 206–7; Madeira, I, 163; N.Z., I, 409, 417; St Helena, II, 265, 267; Savu, II, 159

• Crossing the Line, I, 176–7

• Crotalaria calycina, II, pl. 24a (end of vol.)

• Culex, II, 83; pervigilans, II, 6

• Cullen, William, Dr, II, 145

• Cullum, Sir John, I, 100; quoted, I, 118

• Cumberland Islands, II, 74; the name, II, 74; natives seen on, II, 75

• Custard apple, II, 208, 210

• Cuttle bones, size, II, 52

• Cyanoramphus zealandicus, I, pl. 38 (end of vol.); note on, I, xxiv

• Cycas

  circinalis, II, 237; media, II, 115; fruits, II, 127, 128

• Cyclosalpa pinnata, I, 156

• Cygnet, Dampier's ship, II, 112, 115

• Cygnet Bay, Dampier's visit, II, 112, 115; Dracaena at, II, 115

• Cymodocea, II, 94

• Cynips sycomori, II, 70

• Cynometra cauliflora, II, 208, 212

• Cyperus, New Guinea, II, 144; javanensis, in dyeing, I, 358

• Cystisoma spinosum, I, 158, 170

• Cystophyllum muricatum, II, 75; seen by Dampier, II, 75

• Cythera, Isle of, see La nouvlle Cythère

• Cyttaria, I, 226

• Dacrydium cupressinum, II, 4

• Dactylopagrus macropterus, I, 438; II, 7

• Dagga, II, 258

• Dagysa, I, 156–7; II, 52

• cornuta, I, 155, 157; II, 45, 51; costa, I, 186; gemma, I, 155, 157, 399; II, 46, 51; lobata, I, 156; polyedra, I, 396; rostrata, I, 156, 395; saccata, I, 154, 155; serena, I, 155, 395; strumosa, I, 170; II, 51; vitraea, I, 171, 236; II, 46

• D'Alembert, J. Le Rond, see Alembert, Jean Le Rond d’

• Dalrymple, Alexander, I, 19, 21;—Account of the discoveries made in the South Pacifick Ocean previous to 1764, 1769 [with chart], I, 19, 28–9, 209–10, 240, 241, 400; II, 16, 40;—Chart of the South Pacifick Ocean 1767, I, 209–10, 240, 241; II, 105

  and the voyage, I, 21, 22; belief in Southern Continent, I, 19; chart showing Orange's discoveries, I, 240; chart showing strait through South America, I, 209–10; criticisms of Cook, I, 242; II, 77; gives Banks his Account etc., 1769, I, 28, 240; Torres's track on chart of, I, 29; II, 105; View of Murderer's Bay: engraving, I, 400, 453; II, 16

  page 372

• Dampier, William, Banks on, II, 111–12; describes "New Holland noddies", II, 139, 148; longitude quoted, II, 178

  on Australian natives, II, 50, 55, 92, 111–12, 124; on Cape Town garden, II, 254; on crowned pigeons, II, 255; on giant clams, II, 122; on gum of Dracaena, II, 115; on lobster krill, I, 2, 11; on Pacific Ocean, I, 238; on Pepys Is., I, 211; on teeth of aborigines, II, 92; on trade winds, Brazil, I, 181

  visit to Timor, II, 146, 147; visits to Australia, II, 112; voyage in Roebuck, II, 112; 146

• Dampier's Archipelago, II, 112

• Dana, is., II, 159, 177

• Danais melissa hamata, II, 71

• Dance, Nathaniel, drawing of wallaroo, II, 100

• Dances, Hottentots, II, 258; Maoris, I, 420, 425, 429; II, 11, 12, 29–30; Tahitians, I, 351, 352, pl. 12, 13 (end of vol.)

• Danish ship and Robben Island, II, 261

• d'Après de Mannevillette, J.B.N.D., see Après de Mannevillette, J.B.N.D. d’

• Daption capensis, I, 387, 390, 396

• Darwin, Charles, at Tierra del Fuego, I, 39,215,218

• Darwinia fascicularis, II, pl. 21 (end of vol.)

• Dasyatis brevicaudatus, II, 60

• Dasyurus, II, 57; quoll, II, 117

• Davy, Charles, quoted, I, 41

• Davy, Sir Humphry, on Banks, I, 123, 124

• Dawson, Warren R., calendar of The Banks letters, 1958, I, 137; information from, I, 127; Mss. owned by, quoted, I, 3,4,7

• Deal, Endeavour reaches, II, 275

• Deaths, at Batavia, II, 193, 232; at Cape Town, II, 244; at sea, II, 242–4; at Tierra del Fuego, I, 221, 222; mistakes in dates of, II, 244

• De Bondt, Jacob, mentions bilimbi, II, 162

• De Brosses, Charles, I, 230;—Navigations aux terres australes, 1756, I, 230, 370, 469–70; II, 105, 142, 327

• Deer, Java, II, 205

• Deiopeia,I, 173

• De Jong's Point, II, 143

• Dekol, II, 117

• Delany, Mary, Mrs, drawings by, I, 118; quoted on Becket's publication, I, 60, 61

• Delphinus phocaena, I, 153

• Demigretta sacra, I, 383

• Dendrocygna

  arcuata, II, 89; eytoni, II, 89

• De Quiros, Pedro Fernandez, see Quiros, P. F. de

• De Saussure, Horace Benedict, see Saussure, H. B. de

• Deschampsia caespitosa, II, 8

• Desembargador, I, 186

• Deserters, I, 310–11; II, 65, 232

• De Surville, Jean Francois, see Surville, J. F.de

• De Vismes, Gerard, see Vismes, G. de

• Diana's Peak, II, 264

• Didelphis, II, 99

• Diego Ramirez, islets, I, 231

• Dillenia alata, II, pl. 26 (end of vol.)

• Dingo, II, 86, 89; track of, II, 57

• Diodon,I, 170; erinaceus, I, 170

• Diomedea, I, 234; antarctica, I, 231, 232; chlororhynchos, I, 232; chrysostoma, I, 232, 390; II, 44; demersa, I, 471; epomophora, I, 231; exulans, I, 207, 231, 232, 236, 396, 450; II, 44; impavida, II, 44; irrorata, I, 234, 237; melanophris, I, 390; II, 44; profuga,I, 232; II, 44

• Dioscorea, II, 19; alata, I, 342; pentaphylla, I, 342; transversa, II, 127; triphylla, II, 127; see also Yams

• Diospyros

  ebeneum, II, 269; lotus, I, pl. 24 (end of vol.)

• Diphyes dispar, I, 171, 236; II, 46

• Dipus sagitta, II, 89

• Divine services, I, 277; at Tahiti, I, 277, 279

• Dixon, Jeremiah, observer of transit of Venus, I, 20

• Dockyards, Plymouth, I, 105

• Dog-skin cloak, I, 412

• Dogs, as food, I, 292–3, 343; Banks's, I 24, 39; II, 89, 100, 117, 152, 274; from Tahiti, I, 108; of Tierra del Fuego, I, 229; see also Dingo; Greyhounds

• Dogs, Maori's, II, 4; eaten, II, 19; uses, II, 5,19

• Dolerite, tools of, I, 321, 363

• Dolichos, II, 159, 206

• Dolls given to Tahitians, I, 266

• Dolphin, the name, I, 182

• Dolphin, ship, at Tahiti, I, 252–3, 256, 260, 261, 300, 306–7; II, 249; axes traded, I, 260, 261; boats free from shipworms, I, 281; food on Tahiti, I, 288, 306–7; goose & amp; turkey left, I, 300; guns of, kill Tahitians, I, 307; reports on Tahiti, I, 22

page 373

• Dolphin's old man see Ouwhá

• Dolphin's Queen see Oborea

• Domestic animals, Cape of Good Hope, II, 252–3; Java, II, 204–5; Savu, II, 161; Tahiti, I, 343

• Domett, Alfred, quoted, II, 10

• Donovan Shoal, II, 70

• Dootahah (Tuteha), I, 253, 255, 258, 261, 263, 266, 270–4, 280 et sqq., 291, 311 et sqq., 384, 385; and Taiarapu, I, 295; court of, I, 385; detained as hostage, I, 311; frightened, I, 291; marae of, I, 271, 281, 313, 385; offers hogs, I, 280–1; taken prisoner, I, 270; treatment by boatswain of, I, 270–1; visited, I, 271–3, 281

• Doratifera, II, 66

• Doris complanata, I, 392; II, 46

• Dorlton, George, I, 24, 28; death, I, 39, 221, 222

• Doubtful Sound, I, 473

• Doubtless Bay, N.Z., I, 450; French visits to, I, 44

• Dover, I, 86

• Dozey, John, death, II, 248

• Dracaena draco, II, 57, 115

• Dracontium polyphyllum, I, 343

• Dragon Tree, II, 57,115

• Dragon's blood, II, 57, 115

• Drepane punctata, II, 86

• Drimys winteri, I, 215, 216, 226, pl. 27b (end of vol.)

• Drinking method of fishermen, I, 183

• Drugs, Brazil, I, 202

• Drum, Tahitian, I, 349, 350

• Dryander, Jonas, I, 119, 121; catalogue of Banks's library, I, 123

• Drying paper for plants, II, 58

• Dua,II, 162

• Duboisia hopwoodi, II, 128

• Ducie Island, I, 241

• Duck shooting, I, 291, 404

• Duck weed see Lemma

• Ducking ceremony, I, 176–7

• Duclos Guyot, I, 287; presents given by, I, 296; II, 303

• Dugong grass, II, 94

• Duke of Gloucester, Indiaman, II, 248

• Durian, II, 208, 211–12

• Durio zibethinus, II, 208, 211–12

• D'Urville Island, I, 475–6

• Dusky Sound,I, 473

• The Dutch, and Tasman, I, 469; control spice trade, II, 157–8, 217; fleet in East Indies, II, 201; in Batavia, II, 194 et sqq., 217, 229–31; in Cape Town, II, 250

• The Dutch, and Tasman (continued)

  et sqq., in Savu, II, 172–3; in Timor, II, 175; justice of, II, 230; prevent intercourse between islands, II, 176; restrict entry to Java, II, 218; shipping at Batavia, II, 201

• Dutch Court, Batavia, II, 230

• Dutch East India Company, and Robben Is., II, 261; and Savu, II, 153, 158, 169, 172–3, 176; Banks and the, I, 82, 84; Chinese taxes to, II, 231; employees’ ranks, II, 229; monogram, II, 165; policy in islands, II, 176; print religious books, II, 169; provide teacher, II, 169, 176; restrict trade, II, 152, 173; slaves of, II, 261; soldiers of, II, 218; storehouses, II, 197; treaty with Rajas of Savu, II, 172–3

• Dutch East India Company's Garden, Cape Town, II, 254

• Dutch East Indiaman, struck by lightning, II, 202

• Dutch East Indiamen, at Anger Pt, II, 179; in East Indies, II, 201

• Dutch flag, Savu, II, 151, 152

• Dutch Packet, Straits of Sunda, II, 179

• Dyes, of Savu people, II, 168; of Tahitians, I, 356–60

• Dysentery attacks, I, 46; II, 242–4

• Eadam Island see Edam

• Earl of Elgin, Indiaman, II, 194

• Earl of Pembroke, bark, see Endeavour

• Earth-oven, I, 344; II, 20, 163–4

• East Cape, I, 421

• East India Company see Dutch East India Company; English East India Company

• East India Fleet, Endeavour sails with, I, 47; II, 270

• East Indian jambo, I, 278

• East Indies Council see Council of the Indies

• East Indies Governor-General see Governor-General of the Indies

• Eastern bustard, II, 67

• Eating tapu, I, 266, 348, 349

• Ebony trees, II, 268–9; uses of, II, 268

• Echineis remora, I, 168, 250

• Ecklonia maxima, II, 261

• Eclipse of satellite of Jupiter, I, 258

• Edam, is., Java, II, 184, 232; prison at, II, 200; Tupaia and Tayeto buried at, II, 190

• Edgecombe, Mount, I, 423

page 374

• Edwards, Francis, letters to A. Lee, I, 138, 144

• Edwards, George, I, 183

• E fata, I, 304

• Egg-plant, II, 206–7

• Egmont, Earl of, I, 452

• Egmont, Mount, I, 451–2; II, 3

• Egyptian learning, II, 241

• Eighteenth century, I, 1–3, 23, 86, 122, 137

• Eimeo, is., see Moorea

• Electrical machines, I, 160; II, 276–8

• Elettaria, II, 222

• Eleutheronema tetradactylum, II, 86

• Elliot, Captain of Portland, II, 262, 266, 271

• Elliott, John, midshipman, quoted on Banks, I, 74

• Ellis, John, I, 25; letters from Solander to, II, 308–10;

• letters to Linnaeus, I, 29–30, 53, 71; on Solander, I, 26, 30, 53

• Emerald, frigate, II, 337, 345, 353

• Emissola antarctica, I, 453

• Emory, Kenneth P.—Stone remains in the Society Is., 1933, I, 304, 318, 383

• Ende, Flores, II, 151, 176

• Endeavour

  anchor lost, II, 80, 111; anchor stock worm eaten, I, 312

  anchors in Admiralty Bay, I, 475; Batavia Road, II, 184; Botany Bay, II, 54; Bustard Bay, II, 65–7; Matavai Bay, I, 39, 252; Poverty Bay, I, 400; Providential Channel, II, 107–8; off Savu, II, 151; Table Bay, II, 247

  approaches Brazil, I, 179–82; at Rio de Janeiro, I, 37–8, 186 et sqq.; II, 311–12; at Santa Cruz Fort, I, 194, 195, Australian natives aboard, II, 95–6; Banks's status in, I, 24, 33

  boats unready, II, 105; boatswain's boat lost, I, 154; see also Longboat; Pinnace; Yawl

  brought into Navy, I, 21, 23; cable broken, II, 111; command of, I, 21–2

  completes circumnavigation of New Zealand, I, 42; II, 475; circumnavigation of the globe, II, 262; exploratory part of voyage, I, 45; II, 110

  construction praised, II, 347; coral damage to, II, 84; coral plugs hole in, II, 84; crew homesick, I, 45; II, 145; crew's conduct praised, II, 77, 78, 81; damage to, I, 206, 312; II, 38, 77, 78, 80, 84, 88, 104, 111, 192, 274; deaths in

• Endeavour (continued)

  see sickness and death in; discharges stores at Kuiper, II, 189; distance sailed, Australian coast, II, 111; driving towards reef, II, 101, 105–6 et sqq.; dysentery in, II, 242–4; finds passage in Reef, II, 103, 107; fired at, Santa Cruz, I, 194; fires at Maoris, I, 429, 441; floats off reef, II, 79; fothering of, II, 80–1; Fuegians board, I, 217–18; guns thrown overboard, II, 78; hauled offshore, II, 97; health of crew, II, 184, see also sickness and death in

  in danger, Bay of Islands, I, 445, 446; Endeavour River, II, 97, 100–1; Great Barrier Reef, II, 77 et sqq., 97, 101–2, 105–8; Kiapara Harbour, I, 450; Natal, II, 245; Princes Is., II, 234; Straits of Sunda, II, 182–3

  in Torres Strait, I, 45; II, 108, 109–10; leaks, II, 78–9, 98, 104; length of, I, 23; lightning chain effective, II, 202; liquors on board, I, 389, 394; livestock on board, I, 387, 394; 177, 179, 180; loses false keel, II, 77; loses mast, I, 206; Maoris aboard, I, 414, 415, 435, 465; Maoris attempt to steal buoy, I, 440; methods used to save, II, 77, 78, 80–1, 105–6; moored in Endeavour River, II, 83 et sqq.; officer's conduct praised, II, 77, 81; on Donovan Shoal, II, 70; on Endeavour Reef, II, 77–9; party from Savu board, II, 152; poultry drowned, I, 154; provisions: Sept. 1769, I, 393–4; March 1770, II, 38; Sept., 1770, II, 145; provisions bought Savu, I, 157; pumps successful, II, 78 et sqq., 82

  reaches England, I, 47; II, 275; South America, I, 182; Tahiti, I, 39, 252

  ready to sail from England, I, 153; repaired at Endeavour River, II, 83, 84, 87, 88, 97, 98; repaired at Onrust, II, 189, 192; sails and rigging bad, II, 38, 274; sails new, I, 206, 207

  sails for Batavia, II, 177; for Van Diemen's Land, II, 42

  sails from Endeavour River, II, 101; from St Helena, I, 47; II, 270; from Table Bay, II, 261

  sails round Cape Horn, I, 230–2

  sails through Cook Strait, I, 464; through Cook's Passage, II, 104;

  page 375

• Endeavour (continued)

  through Endeavour Strait, I, 45; II, 108, 109–10; through Torres Strait, I, 45; through Tuamotus, I, 244 et sqq.; with East India Fleet, I, 47; II, 270

  saved by breeze, II, 106; saved by tide, II, 107; seaworthiness, I, 153, 213; II, 347; shipwrights’ work in, I, 153; sickness and death in, I, 46–7; II, 187, 189, 192, 193, 198, 242–4; speed, comments on, I, 235, 237; strikes Whale Rock, I, 446; supernumeraries in, I, 24; suspected of spying, I, 187; tiller in danger, II, 97; track: Cape York to Batavia, II, 138, round World, II (end of vol.); water, state of, I, 196, 239, 393

• Endeavour Journal see Banks, Sir Joseph—Endeavour Journal

• Endeavour River, II, 81–2, 83 et sqq.; Endeavour leaves, II, 101; freshwater at, II, 84

• Endeavour Strait, sailed through, I, 45; II, 108, 109–10

• England—The Navy see The Admiralty; The Navy; Navy Board

• England—Parliament see Parliament

• England sighted, II, 275

• English East India Company, II, 184

• English gentlemen of fortune, I, 23

• The English Pilot, the Third Book … 1711, II, 179

• Englishmen, imprisoned at Rio de Janeiro, I, 193, 197; in St Helena, II, 265, 266, 267; reputation as smugglers, I, 187

• Enteromorpha intestinalis, I, 215

• Enu, is., II, 145

• Enys, J. D., I, 145; buys Banks papers, I, 136, 145

• Epistle from Oberea to Joseph Banks, Esq., I, 101

• Equator crossed, I, 176–7

• Ereti, arii, I, 287; II, 188

• Eskimoes in London, I, 94

• Esox scombroides, II, 46

• Espirito Santo, S. America, Endeavour reaches, I, 182

• Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides, II, 86

• Esquemeling, A. O., pseud., on ducking ceremony, I, 177

• Ethnology, birth of, I, 2–3; foundation of Pacific, I, 40

• Etoile, store-ship, II, 188

• Eton, Banks at, I, 5

• Eucalyptus alba, II, 57; crebra, II, 66, 71, 115, pl. 22 (end of vol.); gum of, II, 57, 66, 115

• Eudjplula minor, I, 471

• Eugenia

  aquea, II, pl. 39 (end of vol.); banksii, II, 59, 114; cumini, II, 208, 212; jambos, I, 200, 201; II, 208, 211; malaccensis, I, 200, 278, 343; II, 208, 211

• Euploea sylvester, II, 71–2

• Eupodotis australis, II, 67

• Europa, Indiaman, II, 248

• Europeans in Batavia, II, 217

• Eutermes

  graveolus, II, 71; walked, II, 71

• Euthynnus

  alletteratus, II, 148; pelamis, I, 168, 237, 361

• Evans, S., cockswain, sees crime at Rio, I, 199

• Evouts, Island of, I, 230

• Ewan, Joseph, I, viii

• Exeter, Hannah Sophia, wife of Earl of, I, 4

• Exquemelin, A. O., pseud., on ducking ceremony, I, 177

• Faa? a Tahitian see Ouwh& aacute;

• Faaa, district, I, 280

• Fabricius, Johann Christian, I, 70, 261;—Systema Entomologiae, I, 70; describes

• scorpion, I, 317

• Fagraea berteriana, I, 358

• Fagus betuloides, I, 215

• Faifai, timber, I, 319

• Falca novaeseelandiae, II, 5

• Falconer, Thomas, I, 19; letters from Banks, quoted, I, 70, 71, 82, 93, 95; letters to Banks, I, 19, 96–7

• Falkland Islands, I, 211, 212; II, 188, 262–3

• Falmouth, gunship, condemned, II, 200

• False Bay, N.Z. (Cook), I, 450

• False Bay, S. Af., II, 42, 247

• False Cape, N.G., II, 140, 142, 327

• False Cape, S. Af., II, 247

• Family Islands, II, 76

• Fan palm see Borassus flabellifer

• Fana no te arii, I, 385

• Fanau-tua? see Whannouda

• Fanaunau, I, 352

• Fara see Pandanus

• Fara-iri, I, 285

• Fara-paeore, I, 360

• Fare, harbour, I, 314

• Fare-arioi, I, 341

  page 376

• Fare no atua, house of the God, I, 316, 324–5

• Fare-tupapau, I, 377, pl. 14 (end of vol.)

• Farewell, Cape, I, 475

• Farinha de pao, I, 183, 199

• Fasciola pelamines, I, 169

• Fat hen, plant, II, 8

• Fata, I, 304, 318, 383

• Fatutira, I, 297

• Fau, I, 307, 360

• Fei see Plantains, mountain

• Fennel, I, 159

• The Fens, I, 3

• Fernandez, Juan, II, 40

• Fernando Noronha Is., I, 175, 179

• Ficus

  aspera, II, 131; glomerata, II, 70, 114, pl. VI opp. p. 222; macrophylla, II, 70; opposita, II, 131; prolixa, I, 374, 319, cloth from, I, 353; radula, II, 131; tinctoria, I, 319, 357–8; II, 328; I, pl. 33a (end of vol.); pollination, II, 70

• Fig see Ficus

• Figure-heads of war canoes, II, 24

• Fingal's Cave, I, 89

• Finisterre, Cape, I, 156

• Fiord country, N.Z., I, 473–4

• First Mate (A. Weir), drowned, II, 309

• Fish, Botany Bay, II, 56; Brazil, I, 182, 183, 205; Endeavour River, list of, II, 86; Java, II, 205; Madeira, list of, II, 278–80; New South Wales, II, 56, 86, 121–2; New Zealand, I, 453; II, 6–8, list of, I, 453; St Helena, II, 269;, Savu, II, 161

• Fish of Maui, I, 462

• Fish-hooks, Maori, I, 467; II, 26; I, pl. 22b (end of vol.); Tahitian, I, 362–3, sketch, 362, 363, pl. 22b (end of vol.)

• Fish-spears, II, 55, 126

• Fisheries, Newfoundland, I, 10, 12

• Fishermen, Brazilian, I, 182–3; English, I, 10, 12; French, I, 10, 12; Icelandic, I, 90

• Fishing lines, strength, I, 243; Tahitian, I, 361

• Fishing nets, I, 444; in danger, II, 96; Maori, I, 444, 456; II, 10, 25–6; Tahitian, I, 361

• Fissurella picta, I, 223

• Flamingo Bay, II, 143

• Flat Island, I, 423

• Flax, N.Z., I, 407; II, 10–11

• Fleck, James, I, 126

• Fleck, Margaret, Mrs, née Cook, I, 105, 125–6

• Fletcher, nickname, II, 304

• Flinders, Matthew, and variation of needle, II, 51; compared with Cook, I, 473

• Flores, II, 176

• Flour, wooden, I, 183, 199–200

• Flowers, Brazil, I, 192; Java, II, 215–16

• Flute, Tahitian, I, 261, 349, 350

• Flux, in Endeavour, II, 242–4

• Fly pests, Tahiti, I, 260

• Flying fox, described by a seaman, II, 84, 117; see also Pteropus

• Food, in Endeavour, I, 393–4; scarce in Tahiti, I, 270, 271, 299

• Foot-stoves, Cape Town, II, 251

• Forbes, John, II, 108

• Forbes's Isles, II, 108

• Forster, George, I, 108–11; and Banks, I, 110; book published, I, 110; criticises Hawkesworth, II, 264; death, I, 110; drawings at The Cape, II, 255;—Letter to … Earl of Sandwich, 1778, I, 110; letter to Pennant, quoted, I, 111; quoted on Polatehera, I, 294; quoted on St Helena, II, 266, 268; sails in Resolution, I, 80; uses Solander's Mss., I, 110

• Forster, John Reinhold, I, 108–11; and Banks, I, 108–11; and Cook's book, I, and Sandwich, I, 109–11; II, 348, 354–5; character, I, 108; criticises Hawkesworth, II, 264; drawings at The Cape, II, 250; keeps journal, I, letters to Banks, I, 109, 110–11;—Observations made during tour round the world etc., 1778, I, 110: quoted, I, 350; on songs of Tahiti, I, 350; sails in Resolution, I, 80

• Forster, Thomas, Lt, I, 38, 187; II, 321–2; charged with smuggling, I, 193; illtreated, II, 322; letter to Banks, II, 321–3; on militia, I, 198; on women of Rio, I, 199

• Fort Churchill, observation post, I, 20, 21

• Fort made at Tahiti, I, 258, 267–8; pl. 7 (end of vol.)

• Forwood, gunner, assists with observations, II, 106

• Fothergill, John, Dr, I, 58; and Parkinson's journal, I, 61; counsels Stanfield Parkinson, I, 58et sqq.; present of apples, I, 58, 393

• Fothering the ship, II, 80

• Foveaux Strait, I, 471

• Fowls, Tahiti, I, 343

• Franciscan Convent, Madeira, I, 163–4

• Francolinus

  afer, II, 253; capensis, II, 253

page 377

• Franklin, Benjamin, I, 113–14; experiment with oil on surf, I, 113; lightning conductors of, I, 116; sent Cook medal, I, 114

• Fraser Island, II, 64

• Fraser Peaks, I, 472

• Frederik Hendrik Island, II, 140

• Fregata, I, 241; aquila, II, 271; ariel, II, 64, 146; minor, II, 64

• Fregetta

  grallaria, I, 207, 232; tropica, I, 207

• French scientists, I, 29, 120

• The French, suspected by Banks, II, 248

• French ship wrecked, II, 175

• French ships in Table Bay, II, 248

• Freycinetia banksii, II, 9, 10

• Frézier, Amédée François, II, 7; on icebergs, II, 39; on Peruvian oven, II, 164; on Southern Continent, II, 39

• Frio; Isle of, I, 185

• Fruit, Brazil, I, 193, 200, 201–2; II, 310; Cape of Good Hope, II, 253; Java, II, 207–14, list, II, 207–8; Madeira, I, 162–3; New Guinea, II, 144; Princes Is., II, 236; Savu, II, 159, 161–2; St Helena, II, 266; Tahiti, I, 342–3; cast up on beach, II, 88

• Fruit marketing, Batavia, II, 213–34

• Fuchsia excorticate, I, pl. × opp. p. 436

• Fucus,I, 399; giganteus (Banks), I, 211, 216; natans, I, 184; II, 272

• Funchal, I, 159, 163; the name, I, 159

• Furneaux, Tobias, Capt., return of, I, 102

• Furtado de Castro do Rio e Mendonça, A., Governor, I, 186, 204

• Fyfield Down, I, 17

• Gable End Foreland, I, 415

• Gadus rubriginosus, II, 7

• Gales, birds seen in, I, 213; in Great South

• Sea, I, 235; in South Atlantic, I, 212, 213; off Endeavour River, II, 101, 102; off New Zealand, I, 449, 450, 470; off Spain, I, 154

• Galicia, I, 155

• Gallesio, fruit, II, 208, 212–13

• Gambier, II, 222

• Gannet Island, I, 451

• Garden, Alexander, letter on Solander, I, 25

• Garden nightshade, II, 8 Gardenia taitensis, I, 325, 338, pl. 30 (end of vol.)

• Garrodia nereis, I, 396, 450, 467; II, 45

• Gasterostcus ductor, I, 173

• Gathrey, John, boatswain, boat of, lost, I, 154; gives is mate rum, I, 388; takes Dootahah prisoner, I, 270

• The Gazetteer, letters on Banks in, I, 82; projected letter to, I, 81–2: text, II, 342–3

• Gempylus serpens, I, 166

• Gentleman amateur, I, 1, 2, 3, 123

• Geopdia humeralis, II, 83

• George III

  and Banks, I, 51, 99, 117–18, 128; and horticulture, I, 99–100; and Kew Gardens, I, 99–100; and lightning, I, 116; and Omai, I, 102; and Sir John Pringle, I, 116

  Bauer's drawings bequeathed to, I, 128; birthday, I, 286; buys Kew House, I, 100; draft letter to, I, 77–9; interest in Resolution, I, 77; interest in voyages, I, 51, 77; presented with coronet, I, 51; Solander presented to, I, 51

• Georges Island see Tahiti

• Gerard, John—Herbal used, I, 5

• Gerrards (Gerritsz) Dirk, I, 470

• Geysir, I, 91

• Giant clam, II, 87, 88, 108, 122; as food, II, 122

• Gibson, Samuel, marine, I, 310, 311, 312 Gifts for natives, I, 69–70 Glass Houses, Mis, II, 63, 102

• Glaucus atlanticus, 1, 170, 238, pl. 1b (end of vol.); II, 45, 57

• Globicephala, I, 175, 397; edwardii, I, 206

• Gnetum gnemon, II, 208

• Gobius, II, 72

• Gods of Tahiti, I, 380

• Golden Bay, N.Z., I, 452, 475

• Gomeldon, Jane, Mrs, letter to, from S. Parkinson, II, 323; poem on Banks, I, 51

• Gonçalves, André, I, 195

• Goose at Tahiti, I, 300

• Goose barnacle, I, 172

• Gore, John, I, 34, 85–6, 176; an observer, Irioa, I, 284; and Dootahah, I, 270; and a marae, I, 292; and third voyage, I, 112; as archer, I, 289; at Princes Is., II, 234–5; at Rurutu, I, 329, 330; at Savu, II, 150, 151–2; catches stingrays, II, 61; challenges Tubourai, I, 289; excursion up Endeavour River, II, 88–90; finds coconut husk, II, 86; followed by natives, II, 57–8; in charge of Endeavour, I, 429; kills kangaroo, II, 93–4; kills Maori, I, 429; letter to Banks, I, 112; on Portuguese suspicions, I, 187;

  page 378

• Gore, John (continued)

  sees dingo, II, 86; sees people on Hao, I, 246; sets up observatory, I, 284; shoots wallaroo, II, 100; thinks he sees land, I, 468; trip to Iceland, I, 85–6

• Gough, Richard, I, 117

• Goura cristata, II, 255

• Gourd, I, 433; II, 9

• Governor-General of the Indies, II, 229–30; apartments for, II, 197; Banks and Solander meet, II, 187; country house of, II, 203

• Grafting, I, 161–2

• The Grape, Java, II, 210

• Grass cutting, II, 56, 180

• Grass fire, New South Wales, II, 96–7

• Grass-Sea, Et, 272

• Grass tree, II, 57, 66, 116

• Great Barrier Reef, described, II, 105; Endeavour in danger in, II, 77 et sqq., 87, 88, 101 et sqq.; tides in, II, 78, 107; viewed from Lizard Is., II, 103

• Great Britain—The Navy see The Admiralty; The Navy; Navy Board

• Great Britain—Parliament see Parliament

• Great Exhibition Bay, I, 447, 450

• Great Keppel Island, II, 69

• Great Sandy Island, II, 64

• Great Tidung, is., II, 182, 183

• Green, Charles, I, 21; appointed astronomer, I, 22, 24; attempts to climb hill, I, 280; calculates longitudes, II, 2; death, II, 232, 243; death of his servant, II, 232; hanger taken from, I, 401–2; ill, II, 82, 83; in Tierra del Fuego, I, 218 et sqq.; looks for quadrant, I, 269; measures tree, I, 274

  observes eclipse, I, 258; occultation of Saturn, I, 238; transit of Mercury, I, 428–9; transit of Venus, I, 285

  quoted on ship's approach to reef, II, 106; to buy hogs, I, 273–4

• Green boughs, peace emblems, I, 254–5, 257, 405

• Green clouds, I, 474

• Green Island (Cook), II, 77

• Greenland, captains from, I, 95, 96

• Greenslade, William, marine, I, 242–3

• Greenstone, I, 402, 411; hatchets of, II, 24, 25; ornaments of, II, 17; use of, II, 12

• Grenville, schooner, I, 21, 22

• Grenville family, I, 4

  reville, Hon Charles, in Holland, I, 94–5 evillea glauca,. II, pl. 28 (end of vol.)

• Grey, Sir George, and Banks papers, I, 136, 137–8, 145–6; bequest, I, 145

• Grey Manuscripts, I, 137–8, 145–6

• Grey Wethers, I, 17

• Greyhounds, catch kangaroo, II, 100, 117; death, II, 274; given away, II, 152; hunt jerboas, II, 89; on board Endeavour, I, 24; on Tierra del Fuego, I, 39

• Grus rubicunda, II, 118

• Gryllus, I, 208, 209

• Guanaco, I, 225, 227

• Guava, Java, II, 210; Madeira, I, 162–3

• Guernsey, H.M.S., I, 13, 14, 21

• Guindo, tree, I, 226

• Gula, II, 162–3, 164

• Gulf of San Mathias, I, 209–10

• Gulph weed, II, 272, 273

• Gum benzoin, I, 141

• Gum-dragon, II, 57, 115–16

• Gum-lac, II, 57, 116

• Gums and resins, II, 57, 66, 115–16

• Gunong Salak, volcano, II, 194, 199

• Gygis alba, I, 241

• Haamene, bay, I, 322

• Haapaianoo, district, I, 263, 295

• Haapape, district, I, 253 et sqq.

• Habe, or Habeeke Is., II, 140, 327; language, I, 370, 371

• Hacke, William, Capt., I, 211

• Haematopus unicolor, I, 427

• Hafnafiord, I, go The Hague, I, 94–5, 96

• Haitaa, Bougainville at, I, 287, 295; II, 302

• Haka, II, 12, 29–30, pl. 3 (end of vol.)

• Halcyon tuta, I, 383

• Half-minute glass, I, 437

• Haliotis, I, 408, 456; II, 23

• Halobaena, I, 389

• Halobates, I, 170, 241

• Hamene Bay, I, 322

• Hamilton, Anthony, Count, Les Quatre Facardins, II, 325

• Hamilton, Sir William, Banks's letters to, I, 136

• Hammocks, cotton, I, 202

• Handy, E.S.C., quoted on eating tapu, I, 348, 349

• Hangi, I, 344; II, 20

• Hangklip Berg, II, 247

• Hao, is., I, 245–6

• Harakeke, II, 10

• Harcourt, Indiaman, II, 184

• La Harpe, is., see Bow Island

• Harrison, John, II, 354

• Harrow, Banks at, I, 5

page 379

• Hasselquist, Fredrik, II, 70

• Hasted, Edward, Banks's letter to, I, 120

• Hau, sub-chief, see Ouwh& aacute;

• Haukadal, I, 91

• Hauraki Gulf, I, 435

• Havai‘i, I, 463

• Hawaiki, I, 463

• Hawke, Edward, Lord, opinion on colliers, I, 78; II, 349

• Hawke Bay, I, 409, 412, 414

• Hawkesworth, John, advised by Banks, I, 98; and Cook's journal, I, 47, 48; and Banks Journal, I, 47, 48, 131, 122; and Parkinson's journal, I, 61; criticised by the Forsters, II, 264, 266; dedication by, I, 77; edits journals, I, 47, 48; publication of work, I, 101

• Hawlcy, Sir David, I, 10

• Heaton, Sir John Henniker, and the Journal, I, 138, 144

• Heaving the log, I, 437

• Heberden, Thomas, Dr, I, 36, 160, 162, 167; Banks on, I, 160; II, 313–14; Solander on, II, 309–10, 311

• Heberden, William, Dr, I, 160

• Heberdenia, I, 160

• The Hebrides, I, 87–9

• Hecla, mt, I, 91–2

• Heiva, at Raiatea, I, 318, 325–6, 328, 351; at Tahiti, I, 288–9, 302, 350–1; dresses at, I, 328; family at, I, 328; mourning ceremony, I, 288–9

• Helichysum bracteatum, II, pl. 19 (end of vol.)

• Helkolenus percoides, I, 453

• Helix

  janthina, I, 171, 172, 240; II, 46; violacea, I, 171, 172, 392

• Hemiscyllium occllatum, II, 86

• Hemp, II, 258

• Henderson, Is., I, 241

• Henniker Heaton, Sir John, see Heaton, Sir John Henniker

• Heppas (Banks) see Pa

• Herbariums, Banks's, I, xiv, 14, 15, 114, 115, 149; British Museum, Natural History, I, 149; Commerson's, II, 249; Kew Gardens, I, 144; P. Miller's, I, 99; Patrick Browne's, I, 360

• Herbs, Java, II, 207; Savu, II, 160

• Hercules, nickname, see Dootahah

• Heretaunga Plains, I, 410

• Hermann, Paul, master gardener, II, 254

• Hermannsson, Halldor—Sir Joseph Banks and Iceland, 1928, I, 85

• Hermite, Jacob le, I, 240; II, 40

• Heron, sacred bird, I, 383, 384

• Heru, II, 15

• Hervey Bay, II, 64

• Hibiscus

  abelmoschus, I, pl. IV opp. p. 260; radiatus, II, pl. IV opp. p. 126; tiliaceus, I, 307, 360, matting of bark of, I, 360

• Hicks, Zachary, I, 34, 47, 48; at Bay of Islands, I, 441; at Rio de Janeiro, I, 186, 188–9; confines Dootahah, I, 270; death, I, 47, 48; II, 271; goes ashore at Batavia, II, 184; in charge of Endeavour, I, 441; observation made at Taaupiri, II, 302; quoted on death from rum, I, 388; sent to capture Dootahah, I, 311; sent to recover men, I, 311; sights New South Wales, II, 49; visits Dootahah, I, 280; whips Maori, I, 437

• Hierochloe redolens, I, 417

• Hill, J. W. F.—Letters and papers of the Banks Family etc., 1704–1760, I, 3

• Hillsborough, Wills, Lord, I, 117

• Hinemoa, II, 30

• Hippeastrum reginae, I, 195

• Hippobosca, I, 236

• Hirundinella clavata, I, 169

• Hirundo

  domestica, I, 167, 169, 170; rustica, I, 169, 170

• Histrio histrio, II, 272

• Hiti-roa see Rurutu

• Hitiaa, district, I, 287, 295

• Hodges, William, Solander on, I, 10

• Hodgkinson, Robert Banks, I, 125

• Hoeroa, I, 439; II, 28

• Hokianga Harbour, I, 451

• Holbrooke, Robert, horn-player, I, 73

• Holland, Banks in, I, 94

• Holocentris ascensionsis, I, 182, 183

• Holothuria, I, 171; angustata, I, 170, 207; obtusata, I, 170, 236; II, 45, 51; physalis, I, 170, 171; II, 271

• Home, Sir Everard, I, 5

• Hooker, Sir Joseph Dalton, I, 144; alters names in Journal, I, 303; at Tierra del Fuego, I, 39, 222, 223; criticism of, I, 144–5; edition of Journal, I, 127, 144–5; letter to, from Sir Saul Samuel, I, 135–6; on flora of St Helena, II, 269; quoted on Banks, I, 222, 223

• Hoole, Lancs, I, 20

• Hoona, a Tahitian, I, 288, 295

• Hoorn Islands, II, 182

• Hope, John, Prof., I, 9

• Hope River, N.Z., I, 474

• Hopua, cloth, I, 355

page 380

• Hormurus australasiae, I, 317

• Horn-players, engaged for 2nd voyage, I, 73 5 play at Iceland, I, 90

• Horners or horn sellers, I, 16

• Horrocks, Jeremiah, I, 20

• The Horse, Java, II, 204; Savu, II, 161

• Horseradish tree, II, 208

• Hortus Kewensis, I, 99

• Hot springs, Iceland, I, 91, 92

• Hottentots, II, 20, 256–60; bulls of, II, 259; chiefs, II, 259; customs, II, 259; dances, II, 258; dress, II, 259; drink, II, 258; excision among, II, 259, 260; food, II, 258; language, II, 257; the name, II, 256; servants of Dutch, II, 257; shyness, II, 258; smoking, II, 258; use of metals, II, 259; weapons, II, 258–9; wedding custom, II, 259; women, II, 259–60, labia minora of, II, 260

• Houa no te arii, I, 385

• Houghton, Indiaman, II, 248

• Te Houra see Portland Is.

• Howson, William, II, 191

• Huahine, Is., I, 314–17; boathouse at, I, 315–16; Cook takes possession, I, 318; first Europeans at, I, 316; food at, I, 317; people of, I, 314–17, presents to, I, 315, 316

• Hudson, William—Flora Anglica, I, 18; visits Wales, I, 18

• Hue, I, 433; II, 9

• Hugessen, Dorothea, marries Banks, I, 119

• Hugessen, Edward Knatchbullsee Brabourne, Lord

• Hugessen, William Western, I, 119

• Huiarau Range, I, 399

• Hulme, Nathaniel, I, 243, 244; lemon for scurvy, I, 40, 243, 244; II, 301; letter to Banks: text, II, 301; on beer for ships, II, 301; on orange juice and brandy, II, 69, 301

• Human sacrifices, Society Is., I, 318

• Hume, David, letter quoted, I, 85; quoted on Banks and Sandwich, I, 113

• Humidity, Atlantic Ocean, I, 170; Tasman Sea, II, 46

• Huna? see Hoona

• Hunter, Captain of Sir Lawrence, I, 84

• Hunter, Alexander, Dr, I, 100

• Hunter, John, I, 108; II, 94

• Hurepiti, bay, I, 323, 327

• Hutu, I, 319

• Hydra, II, 45

• Hydrobates pelagicus, I, 154

• Hydrostatic balance broken, I, 210

• Hyperia medusarum, I, 154

• Iatropha manihot, I, 199

• Iberts (Banks), I, 285

• Icebergs, II, 39

• Iceland, Banks in, I, 90–4; in fashion, I, 83; Sir Lawrence reaches, I, go; trade at, I, 90; voyage to, I, 82–94

• Ichneumonidae, I, 209

• Ihi, fruit, I, 298, 343

• Te Ika no Maui, I, 462

• Ilha Raza, I, 195

• Ilhoa dos Cobras, I, 293, 204

• Im& agrave;o, is., see Moorea

• Indiamen, ships, as ships for discovery, II, 353; Endeavour sails with, II, 270, 274

• Indian kale see Colocasia esculenta; Taro

• Indian mulberry see Morinda citrifolia

• Indigo, Java, II, 207; Savu, II, 168

• Indonesians see names of islands and races

• Infanticide, I, 351–2, 382

• Inocarpus edulis, I, 298, 343

• Insects, Brazil, I, 192; N.S.W., II, 119–21; N.Z., II, 6; South Atlantic, I, 208–9, 210; Thirsty Sound, II, 71; Tierra del Fuego, I, 225

• Insects collected, Brazil, I, 190, 195; Thirsty Sound, II, 71; described by Fabricius, I, 70

• Interpolations in the Journal, II, 276–301

• Iona, I, 89; legend of, I, 89

• Ioretea see Raiatea

• Ipecacuanha, I, 178

• Ipomoea batatas, I, 342, 417; II, 9, 19, 206; pes-caprae, dye from, I, 358; reptans, II, 207

• Irioa, islet, observation post, I, 284

• Iriru, islet, I, 321

• Iron tool, Tahiti, I, 286; II, 188–9

• Ironwood see Casuarina equisetifolia

• Irwin, Bruce, I, xiv

• Islam, man of, II, 221

• Island of Evouts, I, 230

• Islands of Direction, II, 102

• Isle de France see Mauritius

• Isle of Frio, I, 185

• Isle of Wight, I, 86

• Isles of Disappointment, I, 463

• Isopogon anemonifolius, II, pl. 20 (end of vol.)

• Ixodes, I, 168

• Jaboticaba, I, 200, 201

• Jack, flag, I, 401

• Jackson, Daydon, and Turner transcripts, I, 132; possible biographer, I, 132

• Jade see Greenstone

• Jagara, sugar, II, 163

• Jaggi, Dr, II, 191, 193

  page 381

• Jakfruit, II, 208, 212, 236

• Jambo, I, 200, 201, 278, 343; II, 208, 211

• Jambolan, II, 208, 212

• Jambosa, I, 200, 201; II, 208, 211

• Janthina

  globosa, I, 171, 392; janthina, I, 171, 172

• Jasmines, Java, II, 215, 216

• Jasminum

  didymum, I, pl. 31 (end of vol.); sambac, II, 215, 216

• Jasus lalandi, I, 422, 434; II, 7

• Java, II, 203 et sqq.; domestic animals, II, 204–5; forts, II, 197–8; soil of, II, 204

• Java, Governor-General see Governor-General of the Indies

• Java, people, II, 217–31; betel chewing, II, 222; cleanliness, II, 223; crocodile legends, II, 226–7; drinks of, II, 214–15; food of, II, 213–14, 222, 228–9; hair style, II, 223; languages, II, 222–3; love of flowers, II, 215; love of scents, II, 215; oblations to Satan, II, 225–6; running amok, II, 224; teeth, II, 223–4; women's hair, II, 223

• Java Head, II, 178, 179

• Java proe, II, pl. 40b (end of vol.)

• Javanese, II, 221, 223; see also Java, people

• Javanese language, origin, II, 239–41; word lists, II, 238–41

• Javelin throwing, Raiatea, I, 349

• Jaw bones, of Papara men, I, 300; Raiatea, I, 318, 319, 321 325

• Jefferson, Thomas, akin to Banks, I, 114

• Jeffs, Henry, death, II, 244; punished, I, 266–7; steals hatchet, I, 264–5

• Jellyfish, I, 173; as food, I, 342; luminous, I, 179; see also names of species

• Jerboa, II, 89

• Jervis Bay, II, 51

• Jewellers, Brazil, I, 203

• Johnson, Samuel, Dr, I, 2, 3; and Banks, I, 52, 88, 118–19; distich in honour of ship's goat, I, 52; quoted, I, 70, 118

• Jones, Phyllis Mander, I, ix;—History of the papers of Sir Joseph Banks, I, 127

• Jonsson, Finnur, Bishop, I, 91

• Journal of a voyage round the World, publ, by T. Becket and P. A. de Hondt, Lond., 1771, I, 60

• Joyce, James (of Java), II, 218

• Jupiter, eclipse of satellite, I, 258

• Kafir, II, 220

• Kahawai, I, 467

• Kahikatea forests, I, 410, 436; II, 3–4

• Kahukura, I, 415

• Kaikoura Peninsula, I, 467

• Kaikur, II, 57

• Kaipara Harbour, I, 450

• Kaitapeha, hill, I, 457, 458

• Kaka beak, I, pl. IX opp. p. 420

• Kakatoe galerita, I, 118

• Kaki Pass, I, 246

• Kaloula pulchm, II, 193

• Kangaroo, II, 57, 73, 84, 85, 89, 94; described, II, 94, 328; eaten, II, 94; killed, II, 93, 100; the name, II, 29; plates; I, frontisp.; II, 34 (end of vol.); see also names of species

• Kaolin see Pipe-clay

• Karamu, II, pl. 18 (end of vol.)

• Karang, is., II, 145

• Karetu, I, 417

• Te karu (Parkinson), I, 418

• Kata gunong, Princes Is. language, II, 238–40

• Katsttwonus pelamis, II, 148

• Kaye, Rev. Richard, I, 17; quoted, I, 22–3

• Keeper of the Banksian Botanical Collections, I, 128

• Keer Weer, N.G., II, 143

• Kennedya rubicunda, II, pl. II opp. p. 62

• Kenrick, James, edits Parkinson's journal, I, 61; traduces Banks and Fothergill, I, 61

• Keppel, Augustus, Viscount, I, 112

• Keppel Isles, II, 70

• Kew Gardens, I, 98–9; Banks and, I, 98–100; George III and, I, 99–100

• Kew Gardens Herbarium, copy of Journal in, I, 144

• Kidnappers, Cape, I, 413

• Kiekie, II, 9, 10

• King, James, letter quoted, I, 112

• King George the Third's Island see Tahiti

• King of Portugal's orders, I, 187, 188

• King's birthday celebration, I, 286

• Kingfisher, sacred bird, I, 383, 384

• Kingkit, II, 213

• Kings in Tahiti, I, 384, 385

• Kirkleathem, village, I, 105

• Kishinoella tonggol, II, 148

• Kjellman, F. R., I, 184

• Knatchbull, Lady, and Banks papers, I, 131–2; death, I, 132

• Knatchbull, Sir Edward, and Banks papers, I, 129–31; and the Banks will, I, 127–30; as executor, I, 129; death, I, 131; lends papers to Turner, I, 138; Ms. note in Journal, I, 138; receives Banks papers, I, 130

  page 382

• Knatchbull Family's copy of Journal, I, 130

• Knatchbull-Hugessen, Edward, see Brabourne, Lord

• Knightia excelsa, II, pl. 13 (end of vol.)

• Knuckle Point, N.Z., I, 449, 450

• Ko, II, 26

• Koamaru, Cape, I, 459

• Koauau, II, 30, pl. 9, no. 5 (end of vol.)

• Koepang, II, 149, 175

• Koikoi, I, 419

• Kokaha, II, pl. 10 (end of vol.)

• Koko-Yimidir language, II, 137

• Kolb, Peter, quoted on Hottentots, II, 259

• König, Johann Gerhard, and Iceland, I, 83

• Korimako, song of, I, 456

• Koromiko, II, pl. 17 (end of vol.)

• Kotiate, II, 27

• Kotukutuku, I, pl. X opp. p. 436

• Kouka, II, 9, 19

• Krakatau Is., II, 179, 233

• Krill, lobster, I, 210–11

• Kudu, II, 255

• Kuiper, islet, II, 189, 200; Falmouth's guns at, II, 200; warehouses at, II, 200

• Kumara see Sweet potato

• Kupang, II, 149, 175

• Kuri, II, 4

• Kuri, II, 17

• Kyphosus sectatrix, I, 174

• Labrador, I, 12–13

• Labrus macrocephalus, I, 453

• Lacebark wood, II, 25

• La Condamine, Charles Marie de, II, 319

• Ladrone Islands, flying proa of, I, 366

• La Encarnacion (Quiros), I, 241

• Lagenaria siceraria, I, 433; II, 9

• Lagoon Island, I, 39, 244–5; II, 325

• Lamb's quarters, II, 8

• Lampetia, I, 396

• Lancewood, II, pl. 15 (end of vol.)

• Land signs see Signs of Land

• Lange, Johan Christopher, II, 152et sqq., 173, 176, 177; and Solander, II, 156; letter to, II, 154; position of, II, 173

• Languages see names of people or languages

• Larantuka, Flores, II, 151, 176

• Larus

  catarrhactes, I, 397; crepidatus, I, 172

• Lauder, Capt. of Duke of Gloucester, II, 248

• The Launceston, H.M. ship, II, 338, 353–4

• Lauraguais, Louis L. F., comte de, I, 61; letter to, from Banks: printed, I, 61, text, II, 323–9; in Sir Lawrence, I, 86; quoted on East India Co., I, 82

• Laurus

  cinnamomum, I, 163; indicus, I, 160

• Lawrence, Sir Thomas, portrait of Banks, I, 129

• Leaguer, the word, II, 219

• Le Boudoir, is. (Bougainville), I, 249

• Lee, Alfred, and the Journal, I, 138, 144;

• bookplate, I, 138

• Lee, James, I, 13, 27, 32; and Parkinson's

• papers, I, 57, 58; plants Tahitian seeds, I, 51

• Leeward Is., marae of, I, 383

• Le Hermite, Jacob, I, 240; II, 40

• Leigth, or Leith, Mr, Batavia, II, 184–5

• Le Jacobite (Commerson), I, 214

• Le Maire, Jacob, I, 370

• Le Maire Strait, I, 215–16

• Lemna, I, 184

• Lemon for scurvy, I, 40, 243–4, 253; II, 74, 301

• Lepas, I, 223; anatifera, I, 172, 392; anserifera, I, 396; anserina, I, 396; cygnifera, II, 275; fascicularis, II, 275; midas, I, 172; pellucens, I, 180; vitlata, I, 172

• Lepidium

  bidentatum, I, 285; oleraceum, II, 8

• Lepidochelys, II, 94; kempi, I, 207

• Leprosy, a disease like, I, 335, 373–4

• Leptospermum scoparium, II, pl. 11 (end of vol.)

• Lepus

  capensis, II, 253; europaeus saxatilis, II, 253

• Lessonia flavcans, I, 211

• Letters, on second voyage, I, 64 et sqq.; II, 335–55; sent from Rio, I, 194

• Lettsom, John Coakley, I, 58

• Levee for Greenland captains, I, 95, 96

• Lice, at Staffa, I, 89; at Tahiti, I, 337; on Iceland fishermen, I, 90

• Lightfoot, John, I, 9;—Journal of a botanical excursion in Wales, I, 97; quoted, I, 97

• Lightning, at Batavia, II, 201–2; conductors, I, 116; George III and, I, 116; strikes Dutch ship, II, 202

• Limestone, N.Z., I, 473

• Limonia, II, 208, 212

• Lincolnshire, I, 3, 17; sale of material on I, 133

• Lind, James, Dr, I, 72, 82–3; admiration for Banks, I, 83; appointed astronomer, I, 72; II, 336; at Iceland, I, 90–2; letter to Maskelyne, I, 83; measures Geysir, I, 91; not in Resolution, I, 180; silhouette

• by, I, pl. IV opp. p. 84; suggestion re Staffa, I, 94; wind machine of, I, 92

  page 383

• Line between Great South Sea and Pacific, I, 237, 238

• Linnaeus, Carolus, I, 2, 18, 25; collection of, I, 115; criticism of, I, 18; ignored, I, 53, 70; Lapland journey, I, 46; letter to Ellis, I, 70–1

  letters from Ellis to, I, 26, 53, 71; on Solander, I, 25, 71; to Banks and Solander, I, 53

  on importance of publication of journals, I, 70–1

• Linnean Society in Soho Square, I, 128

• Lion's Head, II, 247

• Lion's Rump, II, 247

• Liriope, I, 186

• Lisbon, Banks in, I, 15

• Lissodelphis peroni, I, 234, 395, 397

• Literary Club, Banks elected to, I, 118

• Literary squibs on Banks, I, 101–2; dates of, I, 101

• Little Tahiti see Tahiti-iti

• Livistona australis, II, 52, 76, 85, 115; fishing lines of, II, 131

• The Lizard sighted, II, 275

• Lizard Island, II, 102–3; Banks finds lizards on, II, 103

• Llama, I, 225, 227

• Lobatae, I, 173

• Lobster krill, I, 210–11

• Lobsters, N.Z., I, 422; Maori method of catching, I, 434; II, 7

• Löfling, Petrus, I, 24

• Long Island, Qld, II, 73

• Long Nose, Jervis Bay, II, 51

• Longboat, at Rio de Janeiro, I, 189, 190; eaten by shipworms, I, 281, 283; in danger, II, 199; unready, II, 105; used in Reef, II, 106

• Longitude, Board of, I, 72; II, 354

• Longitudes, means of determining, II, 263, 354

• Lontar see Borassus flabellifer

• Lookers on (Cook), I, 467

• Lopphius pelagicus, II, 272

• Lopholaimus antarcticus, II, 83, 118

• Lotella rachinus, II, 7

• Loten, Governor, collection of drawings of, I, 27

• Loxia

  brasiliensis, I, 192; nitens, I, 183

• Lunar rainbow,I, 174

• Lutherans, Batavia, II, 220

• Lycurgus, nickname, see Tubourai

• Lyons, Israel, I, 7, 8; Banks recommends, I, 7; botany lectures of, I, 8

• Lysaght, Averil, I, villy–Some eighteenth century bird paintings in the library of Sir Joseph Banks, 1959, I, xiii

• Macassars, II, 220, 227

• MacBride, David, scurvy treatment by, II, 43

• McCulloch, A. R., quoted, II, 139

• McPherson, James, I, 89

• Macrocystis pyrifera, I, 2, 11, 216?

• Macronectes giganteus, I, 207, 232, 234, 391

• Macropus

  cangaru, II, 84, 94; robustus, II, 100, 117

• Macrozamia spiralis, II, 115

• Madagascar, language, see Malagasy

• Madeira, I, 36, 159–65; and Portugal, I, 165; Governor, I, 160; money, I, 165; people, I, 161–3, 165; transport, I, 162; trees, I, 160, 162–3, 165

• Madeira mahogany, I, 160–1

• Madja, II, 208, 212

• Madripology, the word, I, 18

• Madurese, II, 223; language, II, 239

• Magellan, Ferdinand, names the Pacific, I, 238

• Magellan jackets, I, 212

• Magellanic Clouds, I, 181

• Magnetic Island, II, 75

• Magnetic needle variation, II, 51

• Magra, James, see Matra, J. M.

• Mahaiatea, Papara District, I, 303–4, 383

• Mahea, is., I, 322

• Mahi, food, I, 344–5; tapu re, I, 345

• Mahia Peninsula, I, 410, 414

• Mahoe, II, pl. 14 (end of vol.)

• Mahoe, West Indian name, II, 88

• Mahogany, Madeira, I, 160–1

• Maire, Jacob le, I, 370

• Maitea, is., I, 249

• Maize, Java, II, 206

• Makian, islet, II, 217

• Malagasy, I, 371, 372; II, 239–41; origin, II, 241

• Malapoides, I, 315

• Malaria, attacks Banks, II, 189, 190, 192–3, 235; attacks ship's company, I, 46; II, 187–8

• Malay apple, I, 278, 343; II, 208, 211

• Malay boats, II, pl. 40a (end of vol.)

• Malay language, II, 222–3; word lists, II, 238–9, 240–1

• Malay slaves, Capetown, II, 251

• Malleus albus, II, 67

• Malone, Edmund, quoted, I, 115

• Malpigia, I, 192

• Malt, I, 250, 251, 394; II, 43

  page 384

• Mammea americana (Mammee apple), I, 200, 201

• Manahune, I, 384

• Mander Jones, Phyllis, see Jones, P. Mander

• Maneaters Island, II, 232, 234

• Mangateretere, I, 410

• Mangifera indica, I, 163, 201; II, 209

• Mango, Brazil, I, 201; Java, II, 209; Madeira, I, 163

• Mangosteen, II, 211

• Mangrove swamp, Thirsty Sound, II, 72

• Mangroves, Bustard Bay, II, 66; Endeavour River district, II, 83; Mercury Bay, I, 430; N.S.W., II, 112; Thirsty Sound, II, 72; Timor, II, 147; red, II, 147

• Manihot

  aipi, I, 183; utitissima, I, 183

• Manila ransom, II, 273, 274

• Manioc see Cassava

• Mannua (mythical is.), I, 329

• Manu-ura, I, 298

• Manuka, II, pl. 11 (end of vol.)

• Maori, body in sea, I, 455; boys in Endeavour, I, 403 et sqq.; children in war canoes, I, 462; family, I, 463–4; flogged, I, 437; landowner, I, 463; raft, I, 405; story of canoe's journey, I, 446–7; tattoo on a, II, pl. 8 (end of vol.); town visited, I, 460

• Maori women, I, 417, 454; II, 11–12, 13, 14, 16–17, 33; brought to ship, I, 454; clothes, I, 417; girdle of grass, II, 16; in war canoes, I, 462; work of, II, 33

• Maoris, I, 407–8; II, 11–37; agriculture, I, 409, 417; II, 26; artifacts, II, pl. 9 (end of vol.); axes, II, 24–5; hodkins, II, 4–5, pl. 9 no. 4 (end of vol.); cannibalism, I, 420, 443, 455 et sqq., 462; II, 12, 19–20, 30–1; canoe paddles, II, 23, pl. 5 (end of vol.); canoeists, II, 11, 23; canoes, I, 408, 421, 425; II, 22–4, 28–9, pl. 2–4 (end of vol.)

  carving, I, 408; II, 24, pl. 9 no. 1 (end of vol.); in houses, II, 23; on canoes, II, 23

  character, II, 12–13; cheating by, I, 438, 439; chiefs, II, 33; chief's ensigns, II, 28; chiefs in war canoes, II, 28–9; cleanliness, I, 418; II, 13; cloth, I, 444; II, 9, 15, 25; clothes, I, 407–8, 453, 454; II, 5, 14–17; cooking, I, 429; II, 20–1; crayfishing, II, 7; darts of, II, 28; death customs, I, 455; II, 34–5; designs, I, 24; distribution, II, 11; dogs of, I, 417; dog's skin clothes, II, 15; drink,

• Maoris (continued)

  II, 21; eat enemies, I, 443, 445 et sqq.; II, 31; encounters with, I, 399et sqq., 409 et sqq., 421–2, 425–6, 429, 438 et sqq., 434–5, 441, 452 et sqq., 458, 467; face painting, I, 407, 417; II, 14; feather ornaments, II, 15, 17, 23; fight between, I, 427; fighting of, I, 419, 433; fired at, I, 402, 458–9, 460; fishing, I, 444, 456–7; II, 25–6; fishing nets, I, 444, 456; II, 10, 25–6; food, I, 416–17, 429, 457; II, 19–21; forts see Pa; friendly, I, 411, 415, 418, 420, 430, 459, 460, 463 et sqq.

  hair, oil, I, 407; II, 13; styles, I, 407; II, 15, 16; tapu, I, 458

  head-dress, I, 454; heads preserved, I, 108, 457; II, 31; health, II, 21–2; houses, I, 419, 421; II, 17–18; ignorant of iron, I, 401; kill Tasman's men, II, 1; killed, I, 400, 403, 413, 429, 442; language, II, 35–7; language understood by Tupaia, I, 401, 405; II, 35; left in Endeavour, I, 408; lobster catching, I, 434; medical knowledge, II, 22; memorials, I, 454; mourning caps, I, 454; mourning ceremonies, I, 430; II, 34–5; musical instruments, II, 30, pl. 9 (end of vol.); netting work, II, 33; new house tapu, II, 18, 19; old, II, 22; origin of, I, 318, 463; II, 37; ornaments, II, 16–17; ovens, I, 429–30; peace emblem, I, 405; physical characteristics, II, 11; population, I, 470, 471; II, 11; portraits, pl. 6, 7 (end of vol.); preserved heads, I, 108, 457; II, 31; raft of, I, 405; red ochre use, I, 407; relations with the English, II, 12; religion, II, 34; sailing of, II, 83–4; sails of, II, 23–4; sell fish, I, 428; shell heaps, I, 427; slaves of, II, 12, 31; sleeping habits, I, 428; songs, I, 403–4; II, 30; spears, II, 27; stealing habits of, I, 412, 423, 426, 429, 437, 440; stone throwing by, I, 423–4, 434, 435, 439, 453; stones as weapons, II, 28; tapu, I, 414, 458; II, 18, 19; tattoo instruments, I, 407, 443; tattooing, I, 407, 439, 443; II, 13–14; teeth, II, 22; textile plants, I, 407; II, 10; tilling methods, II, 26; tools, II, 24–5, 26; trade with, I, 401, 406, 412 et sqq., 422–3, 426, 454 et sqq.; traditions of, I,, 463; treatment of prisoners, II, 12, 31; tribal areas, I, 408; trick ship's officer, I, 461; try to steal buoy, I, 440, 443; vegetable

  page 385

• Maoris (continued)

  gardens, I, 417; villages, I, 424, 435; visit Endeavour, I, 414, 415, 435, 465; visited by Banks and Solander, I, 415, 416, 429–30

  war canoes, II, 22, 23, 24, 28–9, pl. 2, 3 (end of vol.); figure heads of, II, 24

  war song and dance, I, 420, 425, 429; II, 11, 12, 29–30; warlike, I, 408; II, 12; weapons, I, 401, 419; II, 26–8; women see Maori women; work of, II, 33; wounded, I, 402, 443,44

• Map showing track of Torres, I, 29

• Mape, tree, I, 298, 343

• Mar del Zur (Balboa), I, 238

• Marae, I, 281, 292, 297–8, 302–4, 378, 382–3; altars,I, 304, 318, 383; decorations, I, 364, 383; greatest, I, 303–4; Leeward Is., I, 383; of Dootahah, I, 271, 281, 313, 385; of Oborea and Oamo, I, 303–4; of Teriiere, I, 293, 303–4, 383; of Tetooarai, 304; Pt Punaaiua, I, 281; Raiatea, I, 318, 383; sacrilege at a, I, 292

• Maraetaata, chief, I, 296

• Maraetaata, Paea District, I, 281, 313, 385

• Marcgrave, George, I, 178, 191; in Brazil, I, 178, 191; on climate of Brazil, I, 205

• Marchant, John, horn-player, I, 73

• Marcia exalbida, I, 225

• Mardijkers, II, 199

• Maria van Diemen, Cape, see Cape Maria van Diemen

• Marine formalities, Batavia, II, 184; Riode Janeiro, I, 186–7, 194; Straits of Sunda, II, 181; Table Bay, II, 247

• Marine-jumps overboard, I, 242–3

• Mariners Mirrour, 1588, II, 179

• Marines, and Wm Greenslade, I, 242–3; exercise for Raja, II, 152–3; fire at Tahitians, I, 257; kill a Tahitian, I, 257, 259; two desert, I, 310–11

• Marion du Fresne, N.T., at Bay of Islands, I, 44; voyage of, II, 249

• Marking nuts, II, 99

• Maro, I, 338, 356

• Marokau Group, I, 246–7

• Marra, John, II, 218

• Martyn, John, Prof., I, 7

• Mascarin, ship, II, 249

• Maskelyne, Rev. Nevil, I, 20; II, 263

• Mason and Dixon see Mason, C.; Dixon, J.

• Mason, Charles, observer of transit of Venus, I, 20

• Masons, Mr (of St Helena), II, 267

• Matahiapo see Mathiabo

• Matai, tree, I, 436; II, 4, 10, pl. 12 (end of vol.)

• Matau a Maui see Cape Kidnappers

• Matavai Bay, I, 22, 252 et sqq.; fort dismantled, I, 309–10; map, I, 254; return to, I, 305

• Mate (A. Weir) drowned, II, 309

• Mathiabo, chief, I, 299, 300, 301; II, 305, 306

• Mati see Ficus tinctoria

• Matra, James Maria (formerly Magra), sees dingo?, II, 86; suspected, II, 65

• Maui, Polynesian hero, figure of, I, 302; II, 306

• Maunde Thompson, Sir Edward, see Thompson, Sir Edward Maunde

• Maupiti, is., I, 321, 323; quarry on, I, 363

• Mauritius, II, 248, 249

• Maurua, is., see Maupiti, is.

• Mauwe, basketwork figure, I, 302; II, 306

• Mawa, bay, see Tolago Bay

• Meat, at Brazil, I; 199; at Madeira, I, 163

• Medusa

  azurea, I, 165, 170; chrystallina, I, 186; fimbriata, I, 186,392; limpidissima, I, 214; obliquata, I, 214; pelagica, I, 154; II, 45, 51; pellucens, I, 180; plicata, I, 214; porpita, I, 170, 240; II, 46, 272; radiata, I, 186, 392; II, 46, 51; velella, I, 170; vitrea, I, 392, 396

• Megadyptes antipodes, I, 471.

• Megalopa, II, 51

• Megaprotodon strigangulus, I, pl. VIIIc opp. P. 372

• Mehetia, is., I, 249

• Meia, I, 306, 342; see also Musa; Plantains

• Melaleuca leucadendron, II, 114; bark for caulking, II, 114

• Melanesians on Possession Is., II, 110

• Melanodendron integrifolium, II, 263

• Melhania

  erythroxylon, II, 266; melanoxylon, II, 268–9

• Melicyius ramiflorus, II, pl. 14 (end of vol.)

• Melliss, John Charles, on ebony trees, II, 268; on St Helena snail, II, 269

• Melons, Brazil, I, 200–1

• Menagerie, Cape Town, II, 254–5

• Mendana, I, 21

• Menscheneter, islet, II, 232, 234

• Merak, is., II, 181

• Mercury, transit of, I, 426, 428–9

• Mercury Bay, I, 425–34; islands near, I, 425, 433

• Mere, I, 401; II, 27; see also Patu

• Meridian of Greenwich crossed, II, 262

page 386

• Merinyu, II, 221, 224–5; and running amok, II, 224, 225

• Merremia peltata, I, pl. 37 (end of vol.)

• Meseta de Orozco, hill, I, 215, 230

• Metrosideros see also Eucalyptus

• Metrosideros

  robusta (Hooker), II, 10; tomentosa, II, 9–10

• Mew Bay, II, 236

• Michelia champaca, II, 215

• Microcerotermes turneri, II, 71, 120

• Mille Isles, II, 183

• Miller, James, I, xiv, 73; drawings of Staffa, I, 93

• Miller, Joe, I, 347

• Miller, John Frederick, I, xiii, xiv, 73; drawings of Staffa, I, 93

• Miller, Philip, gardener, I, 99; quoted, II, 57

• Milvago chimango, I, 225

• Mimosa sensitiva, I, 192

• Mimus voludator, I, 170, 238; II, 45

• Mimusops elengi, II, 215, 216

• Minerals, N.Z., I, 472, 476; II, 4

• Mines, Brazil, I, 202

• Mire, tree, I, 217, 226

• Mirmulano, I, 165

• Miro, tree, I, 374

• Mission Bay, ashore at, II, 76

• Mr B's Circuit round Otaheiti… 1769: Ms., I, 146–7, text, II, 302–7

• Mitchell, David Scott, buys Journal, I, 138

• Mitchell Library, Syd., Banks Journal and papers in, I, 135, 138; plant specimens in, I, 149

• Mitre Society of Royal Philosophers, Banks elected to, I, 116

• Moe, chief, see Omoe

• Moea. I, 360

• Mohammedans, Java, II, 214, 220, 221, 222; Princes Is., II, 237

• Moki, Maori raft, I, 405

• Moko, I, 439; II, 13–14

• Molasses, II, 207, 301

• Mollusks, N.Z., I, 461; Tierra del Fuego, I, 223; see also names of species

• Molyneux, Robert, the master, death, I, 47; II, 244, 261; examines Cook's Passage, II, 104; journal quoted, I, 222, 265, 267, 343; on island in Reef, II, 104; on variation of needle, II, 51; recognises Oborea, I, 266; sounds round ship, II, 77; trip to buy hogs, I, 273–4; visits Tubourai, I, 276

• Monaamia, a Tahitian, I, 309

• Monacanthus, I, 170

• Monboddo, Lord, questions Banks, I, 52

• Money, Batavia, II, 231; Brazil, I, 203; Cape of Good Hope, II, 260; Madeira, I, 165; Princes Is., I, 238; St Helena, II, 270; beads as, I, 258; nails as, I, 275, 286

• Monkhouse, Jonathan, midshipman, I, 257, 310–11, 312; detained by Tahitians, I, 311; fragment of journal, I, 146; sent for deserters, I, 310–11; suggests fothering the ship, II, 80

• Monkhouse, William Brougham, surgeon, an observer, Irioa, I, 284; and Tubourai, I, 280; ashore at Rio, I, 190, 195; at Tierra del Fuego, I, 218et sqq.; at ceremony, Motuara, I, 461; attempts to climb hill, I, 280; death, II, 189, 190; describes burial custom, I, 259; encounters natives, II, 60; fragment of journal, I, 44, 146; quarrel with Banks, I, 41, 292; spy glass stolen, I, 255–6; struck by Tahitian, I, 290; visits tapu place, I, 290, 458

• Monocotyledon specimens damaged, I, 149

• Monoculus piscinus, I, 169

• Monoi, I, 339

• Monson, Lady Anne, I, 26

• Monsoon, easterly, II, 177; south east, II, 141; westerly, II, 147, 192

• Montague Bank, I, 181

• Monte Negro y Velasco, Antonio de, Don, I, 194

• Monument, Cook Strait, I, 459

• Moorea, I, 283–5

• Moraea northiana, I, 195

• Moreton Bay, II, 63

• Moreton Bay fig, II, 70

• Morgan, Peter, death, II, 244

• Morinda, for dyes, I, 360; citrifolia, I, 343, 359–60, pl. 34b (end of vol.)

• Moringa oleifera, Ii, 208

• Morrison, James, on heiva, I, 288; on tapu, I, 345; on virtue of Tahitians, I, 341

• Morton, Charles, Dr, I, 9

• Morton, Douglas James, Earl of, advice to Cook, I, 283; letter from Banks to, II, 313–15; letter from Solander to, II, 311–13; letter quoted, I, 38

• Morton Bay, II, 63

• Morus papyrifera, I, 412, 444; II, 9

• Morven, Banks quoted on, I, 87

• Mosquitoes, Batavia, II, 193, 194; Botany Bay, II, 60; Endeavour River, II, 89; in Endeavour, II, 233; N.Z., II, 6; Thirsty Sound, II, 71

• Mosses, N.Z., I, 459; Tierra del Fuego, I, 459

page 387

• Motacilla, I, 167; avida, I, 168, 175; flava, I, pl. 2 (end of vol.); velificans, I, 156

• Mother Carey's chickens, the name, I, 154; beliefs re, I, 154; II, 146

• Mother Carey's dove, I, 232

• Mother Carey's pullet (Solander), I, 174

• Mother-of-pearl fish-hooks, I, 362

• Motiti, is., I, 423

• Motu Arohia, is., I, 440 et sqq.; encounters with Maoris at, I, 440–1

• Motu-iti, is., I, 321

• Motuara, is., I, 453, 461

• Motuhora, is., I, 423

• Moturua, is., I, 444

• Mou see Cyperus javenensis

• Mount and Page, Lond., II, 157

• Mount Camel, I, 447, 450

• Mount Dromedary, II, 50

• Mount Edgcumbe, Plymouth, I, 10, 86

• Mount Edgecombe, I, 423

• Mount Egmont, I, 451–2; II, 3

• Mount Hecla, I, 91–2

• Mount Warning, II, 63

• Mountain language, Java, II, 238–40

• Mourning ceremony, heiva, I, 288–9; blood shedding, I, 265–6, 276, 378

• Moyse Island (Banks), language, I, 370, 371; II, 140, 327

• Mud-skipper, II, 72

• Mugil, II, 121; cephalus, I, 453; lavaretoides, I, 453

• Mulgrave, Lord, see Phipps, Constantine John

• Mulgrave, family seat, I, 104–5

• Mundics see Pyrites

• Munida gregaria, I, 210, pl. 1a (end of vol.)

• Muntiacus, II, 234; muntjak, II, 205, 236

• Murderers Bay (Tasman), I, 452, 475; engraving of, I, 400, 453; II, 16

• Murex trunculus, I, 171

• Muriwhenua, I, 446

• Mus

  exulans, II, 4; jaculus, II, 89

• Musa,I, 45–6; Brazil, I, 201; Java, II, 209–30; Madeira, I, 162; Tahiti, I, 342 banksii, II, 85, 114: sapientum, I, 162; troglodytarum, I, 306

• Myliobatis australis, II, 60

• Myrciaria caulifiora, I, 200, 201

• Myristica argentea,II, 217

• Myrmecodia beccarii, II, 120, pl. 27 (end of vol.)

• Mytilus canalculus, I, 422

• Nahe, I, 343

• Naia, II, 259

• Nails, as money, I, 275, 286, stolen by seamen, I, 286

• Nam nam, II, 208, 212

• Nanas see Pineapple

• Nanca, II, 208, 212, 236

• Narborough, Sir John, II, 5

• Narratives of voyage, unofficial, I, 60, 61

• Nassau, Prince of, expedition to Brazil, I, 191; patron of Fleet, I, 240

• Nassau Fleet, I, 240; II, 40

• Nasturtium palestre, II, 8

• Natal, 1771, II, 245

• National Botanic Gardens, Table Mt, II, 254

• National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, copy of Journal in, I, 143

• Native cat, II, 117; tracks of, II, 57

• Native dog see Dingo

• Natron, I, 167

• Nau, II, 214

• Naucrates, the name, I, 173; ductor, I, 173

• The Navy, party politics in, II, 353

• Navy Board and Banks, I, 73 et sqq., 81; II, 335, 344–5

  memorandum on Mr Banks's letter to … Sandwich: text, II, 344–5, quoted, I, 76

  on alterations to Resolution, I, 73–4; II, 344

• Nazareens, II, 220

• Nectris, II, 146; carbonaria, II, 64; fuliginosa, I, 834, 396; II, 45; munda, I, 234, 399, 413; II, 64; nugax, II, 75

• Negeri, the word, II, 153

• Negro slaves, Batavia, II, 220; Brazil mines, I, 202

• Nelson, Horatio, I, 97

• Nelumbium nelumbo, II, 229

• Nematocysts, observations on, II, 45–6

• Neomarica northiana, I, 195

• Neoregelia, I, 191

• Neolhumus macropierus, I, 329, 361; II, 148

• Nephelium lappaceum, II, 208, 212

• Nephrite see Greenstone

• Le Neptune Oriental, quoted, II, 178, 179, 182

• Neptunus see Portunus

• Nereis pelagica, I, 184

• Nestor meridinalis, I, 415; II, 15

• Netherlands East India Company see Dutch East India Company

• New Burlington St, Banks's home in, I, 8, 14, 50, 103, 114

• New Cythera see La nouvelle Cythére

• New England whaling schooners, II, 273–4

page 388

• New Guinea, ashore at, II, 141–3; Endeavour sails to, II, 111, 139; fragrance from coast, II, 141; mud bank on coast, II, 141; sighted, II, 140; south coast of, II, 140 et sqq.; see also New Guinea natives

• New Guinea cabbage, II, 308

• New Guinea natives, arms of, II, 144; darts of, II, 144; description of, II, 144; dogs of, II, 145; encounters with, II, 142–3; fire carrying of, II, 142–5; fired at, II, 142–3; house of, II, 145; language, I, 370–2

• New Hebrides, II, 38, 86, 88

• New Holland see New South Wales

• New Jerusalem (Quiros), II, 86

• New South Wales, account of, II, 111–37; barren and sandy, II, 112, 113, 122; climate, II, 135–6; coast described, II, 49 et sqq.; coast sighted, II, 49; Cook sails for, I, 42–3; II, 38, 42; could support people, II, 122; maps, II, 48, 68; people of see Australian Aborigines; sighted, II, 49; water supply, Banks on, II, 113, Cook on, II, 113; winds of, II, 62, 136

• New South Wales Government and Banks papers, I, 135–6

• New Zealand, account of, II, 1–42; circumnavigation completed, I, 42, 475; climate, II, 4; Endeavour at, I, 397–476; forests, I, 410, 436; II, 3–4; harbours, II, 3; maps, I, 398, 466; naming of II, 1; people see Maoris; physical features, II, 2–4; sighted, I, 397–9; Tasman's voyage to, I, 42, 446, 448, 452, 458, 463, 469–70, 475; II, 1–2

• New Zealand flax, I, 407; II, 10

• Newcastle Bay, II, 108, 109

• Newfoundland, I, 11–14; fishing rights, I, 10; Indians, I, 12

• News, from America, II, 274; from Europe, II, 179–80, 273

• Newton, Sir Isaac, I, 2

• Newton, James, portrait of Sydney Parkinson, I, 28, pl. ii opp. p. 52

• Ngatihei people, attack on, I, 432

• Ngauruhoe, volcano, I, 403

• Niaouli, New Caledonia, II, 114

• Nias, is., slaves from, II, 221

• Niger, H.M.S., I, 10–15, 21; at Chateau Bay, I, 12; at Croque, I, 11–13; at St John's, I, 14; damaged, I, 14; returns to Plymouth, I, 15; sails for Lisbon, I, 14–15; sails for St John's, I, 10 et sqq.,

• Nikau palm, II, 9

• Ninox novacseelaudiae, II, 5

• Noble savage, I, 2–3, 103

• Noctiluca, I, 212

• Nodder, Frederick Polydore, I, xiii, xiv

• Momeus gronovii, I, 174

• Nono, I, 343, pl. 34_b (end of vol.); in dyeing I, 359–60

• North, Frederick Lord, I, 79; letter from Sandwich to, II, 348

• North Cape, N.Z., I, 448

• North Cape, Norway, observation post, I, 20, 21

• North Direction, is., II, 102

• North Island, II, 236

• Northumberland Isles, II, 74

• Nostalgia, I, 45; II, 145; the word, II, 145

• Nothofogus

  antarctica,I, 217, 226; fungus on, I, 226; betuloides, I, 226; cunninghami, I, 226

• La nouvelle Cythér (Bougainville), the name, I, 287; II, 248

• Nova Cambria, the name, II, 57

• Numenius

  madagascariensis, II, 118; phaeopus, II, 118; tahitiensis, I, 298

• Nuna, a Tahitian, I, 284, 285, 311, 313

• Nutmeg, II, 217; Banda, II, 217; New Guinea, II, 217

• Oámo (Amo), chief, I, 267, 293, 294, 303 et sqq.; son of, I, 293

• Obadée (Pati?), I, 267, 271, 274, 278

• Oborea (Purea) arii, I, 41, 266, 267, 270, 274 et sqq., 304–5, 309 et sqq.; and Dolphin, I, 266; Banks visits, I, 267, 281 et sqq., defeated in raid, I, 305; detained as hostage, I, 311–12; house of, 303; marae of I, 303–4; son of, I, 293; visits Banks, I, 292, 293; visits Endeavour, I, 266

• Observation posts, astronomical, see Astronomical observation posts

• Obsidian, use by Maoris, II, 25

• Oceanites oceanicus, I, 171; II, 44, 146

• Oceanodroma castro, I, 154

• Ocotea foetus, I, 165

• Oecoplylla smaragdina virescens, II, 66, 119

• Oenanthe oenanthe, I, 156

• The Officers (Endeavour), conduct praised, II, 77, 81

• Oherurua (Cook) see Hurepiti

• Oheteroa, is., see Rurutu

• Oil on surf experiment, I, 113

• Oilwood tree, I, 202

• Oldenland, Heinrich Bernhard, botanist, II, 254

• Olimaroa, the word, I, 463

page 389

• Omae see Omi; Omo

• Omai, I, 102–7; and George III, I, 102; brought to London, I, 102; handed over to Banks, I, 102; portrait, I, pl. V opp. p. 116; Solander on, I, 102–3; visits Sandwich, I, 103; visits Yorkshire, I, 104–5; yacht trip, I, 105

• Omi, a Tahitian, I, 265

• Omo, chief, I, 302; II, 306

• Ona tribe, I, 39, 217–18, 224, 227–9

• Te Oneroa, beach, I, 406

• Onewa, II, 27

• Onidium, I, 157; quadrcorne, I, 154, 158; spinosum, I, 170

• Oniscus, I, 86, 157, 223; macropthalmus, I, 154, 158

• Onrust shipyards, II, 189, 200–1; Endeavour in, II, 189; workers of, praised, II, 200–1

• Onychoieuthidae, I, 236

• Opoa, bay, I, 317

• Opoony, chief, I, 326, 327

• Opooragee, the name, I, 427

• Opossum, Banks on, II, 99–100; see also names of species

• Optical illusions, I, 209, 211, 397

• Opuntia ficus-indica, I, 202

• Ora, I, 319, 353

• Orang Islam, II, 221–2

• Orang serani, II, 220

• The Orange, ship, and a Southern Continent, I, 240

• The Orange, Brazil, I, 201; Java, II, 209

• Orange juice and brandy, scurvy cure, II, 69

• Orcinus orca, I, 235, 388

• Order of Nature, I, 94; II, 5, 20, 108

• Oreodaphne foetus see Ocotea foetus

• Oro, a God, I, 318

• Orthorhamphus magnirostris, II, 118

• Orton, clerk, ears cropped, I, 48; II, 65, 232

• Osbeck, Peter, II, 270; quoted, II, 261, 275; on plants of Ascension Island, II, 270; on Grass-Sea, II, 270

• Osbeckia, II, 270

• Osnaburg Is. (Wallis), I, 249

• Osprey's nest, II, 104

• Ossian, Banks on, I, 87

• Ostrea

  glomerata, I, 431; sinuata, I, 431

• Otahah, is. (Banks), see Tahaa

• Otaheite, the island, see Tahiti

• Otaheite, the word, I, 271, 274

• O Tahiatahia see Otheothea

• Otaria byronia, I, 209, 225

• Otheothéa (Otheatea), I, 41, 276, 277 et sqq., 292, 293, 309 et sqq.

• Otooareite, islet (Cook), I, 298

• Otou (Tu), chief of Pare, I, 293, 384, 385, 386

• Ourattooa, a Tahitian, ceremony by, I, 275–6; entertains Banks, I, 296

• Outligger, II, 23

• Outou? a Tahitian, shot, I, 257; treatment of body, I, 259, 261

• Ouwhá (Dolphin's old man), I, 256, 257, 267

• Owahine see Huahine

• Owhaa, Tahitian, see Ouwha

• Owharhe (Cook) see Fare

• Oyster feast, Mercury Bay, I, 431

• Oyster River, N.Z., II, 19

• Oysters, pearl, Bustard Bay, II, 67

• Pa, I, 400, 409, 410, 420, 431–3, 444, 448, 452–3, 458 et sqq.; II, 31–2

• Pa kahawai, I, 467

• Pa Point, I, 431

• Pachyptila, I, 211, 389; belcheri, I, 231; vittata, I, 389, 390, 396

• Pacific Ocean, Dalrymple's chart, I, 209–10, 240, 241; II, 105; Dampier quoted on, I, 238; Endeavour reaches, I, 238; the name, I, 238

• Packover, William, A.B., quoted, I, 67

• Padda oryzivora, II, 181

• Paddy gunung, II, 206

• Paepae meia, II, 87

• Pagrosomus auratus, I, 453; II, 7

• Pagrus pagrus, I, 183

• Pahi see Canoes, Tahitian

• Paipai pass, I, 323

• Pallas, Peter Simon, II, 99; quoted, II, 99, 100

• Palliser, Sir Hugh, Banks and, I, 13, 21, 73, 81, 119; belief in Cook, I, 22; downfall of, II, 353; memorandum … upon … ships … employed on discoveries, I, 77; text, II, 345–8; met at St John's, I, 13–14

• Palm berries, I, 200, 201

• Palm cabbages, II, 9, 19, 115

• Palm Islands, Qld, II, 76

• Palm nut trees (Banks), II, 65

• Palm nuts, I, 200, 201

• Palm-wine, II, 153, 155, 160, 162, 214–15

• Palms, Brazil, I, 200, 201; Java, II, 214; N.S.W., II, 65, 115; N.Z., II, 9, 19; Savu, II, 155, 160, 162

• Palmyra palm see Borassus flabellifer

• Palsson, Bjarni, dinner given, I, 92–3

page 390

• Pampas grass, Maori use of, I, 410; II, 18 Panaitan see Princes Island

• Pandanus, I, 200, 201, 285, 303, 343; mats of, I, 285, 338, 360; ornaments of, II, 93; odorus, II, 216; pedunculatus,II, 127; tectorius (Banks), I, 285, 303; II, 65

• Pandion haliaetus, II, 104

• Pao branco, I, 165

• Pao de Aguçar, I, 185

• Papara, district, I, 293, 303–4; marae of, I, 303–4, 383; men of, I, 300; raid on, I, 300, 305

• Papavia, district, view in, I, pl. 8 (end of vol.)

• Papeari, district, I, 302

• Papeete Harbour, I, 280

• Papenoo, valley, I, 263

• Paper mulberry, I, 353, 412, 444; II, 9

• Papilio, I, 208; similis, II, 71

• Paradise Walk, Chelsea, I, 7

• Parapercis colias, I, 453; II, 7

• Pare, district, I, 271, 291, 296

• Pareira brava, I, 202

• Pareu,I, 337, 338

• Pari, I, 299

• Parkinson family migrates to London, I, 56

• Parkinson, Joel, I, 27, 56

• Parkinson, Stanfield, I, 56, 57; advertises for Sydney's journals, I, 60; and Banks, I, 56 et sqq.; and Fothergill, I, 58–61; character, I, 57; executor of Sydney's will, I, 57; insanity of, I, 57, 61; publishes Sydney's journal, I, 60, 61

• Parkinson, Sydney, I, 24, 27–8; as botanical draughtsman, I, xiii, 27, 56, 57, 59; II, 62; Banks on, I, 59; character, I, 28; copies drawings from Ceylon, I, 27; "curiosities" of, I, 57, 59, 60; death, I, 47, 57; II, 243; drawings in British Museum Natural History Zoological Library, I, 149, 150; draws shark, I, 168; imprudent re spices, II, 157–8

  journal, I, 57, 58–61: lent, I, 60; published, I, 60–1; quoted, I, 209, 292; II, 190

  letter to Mrs Gomeldon, II, 323; migrates to London, I, 56; on Tupaia, II, 190; portrait by Newton, I, 28, pl. ii opp. p. 52; will of, I, 56 et sqq.

• Parliament and Banks's quarrel with Navy Board, I, 79

• Parrot, red-rumped, see Cyanoramphus zealandicus

• Parry, William, portrait of Omai, Banks and Solander, I, v, opp. p. 116

• Pasar Pisang, II, 213

• Pasar Senen, II, 214

• Pasar Tanah Abang, II, 203, 214

• Passiflora, I, 192

• Pastures, Brazil, I, 192, 199

• Patara, I, 342

• Pati see Obadée

• Patia? a Tahitian, I, 310

• Patia fa, a game, I, 326–7

• Patoo patoo (Banks) see Patu

• Patu,I, 401, 406; II, 25, 27; making of, II, 25

• Patu paraoa, II, 27

• Paua shell, I, 408, 456, 467; on canoes, II, 23; used for eyes, II, 31

• Pawpaw, Java, II, 210

• Payung, is., II, 182

• Peace emblems, I, 405

• Pearl oysters, Bustard Bay, II, 67

• Pearls valued, I, 326

• Pederaro, the word, II, 172

• Pegea confoederata, I, 154, 155

• Peireskia, I, 192

• Pelagia, I, 154; II, 45, 51

• Pelagodroma marina, I, 207, 391, 392

• Pelecanoides

  magellani, I, 214; urinatrix, I, 214

• Pelecanus

  antarcticus, I, 231; aquilus, I, 241; II, 64; conspicillatus, II, 67, 117; piscator,II, 146, 242; sula, II, 64

• Pelicans see Pelecanus

• Pelley, Capt., II, 248

• Penguins, I, 212, 213; N. Z., II, 5–6; the name, II, 5; see also names of species

• Pennant, Thomas, I, 9, 19, 122, 172; dedication to Banks, I, 122; letter from Sarah Banks to, I, 51; letters from Banks to, I, 15–16, 17–18; letters from D. Barrington to, I, 55–6; letters to Banks, I, 18, 19, 23; on Linnaeus, I, 18; —Tour in Scotland, I, 93, Banks's copy, I, 122

• Pennatula reniformis, II, 309

• Pepper, II, 189, 217

• Pepper Point, II, 234

• Pepys Island, I, 211

• Perceval, Spencer George, I, 17; quoted, I, 136

• Pere, II, 28

• Pereira, Emanuel, I, 294; death, II, 244; mistakes sign, II, 151, 153; on sea sawdust, II, 140

• Pereskia, I, pl. 25 (end of vol.)

• Periophthalminae, II, 72

• Pernettya mucronata, I, 217, pl. 28 (end of vol.)

page 391

• Pernety, Antoine Joseph, on plants of Tierra del Fuego, II, 297; specimen of Pernettya, I, 217

• Perry, William, surgeon, II, 190; reports on malt, I, 250, 251; II, 43

• Persea indica, I, 160–1

• Peruperu, II, 12, 29–30

• Petersburg Academy of Sciences and Solander, I, 25–6

• Petrobium arboreum, II, 263

• Phacellophora, I, 180

• Phaethon

  aethereus, I, 238, 250; erubescens, I, 240; II, 273; lepturus, I, 237; II, 178, 273; rubricauda, I, 237, 238; II, 44, pl. 6 (end of vol.)

• Phalacrocorax albiventer, I, 231

• Phalaena, I, 208

• Phalanger, II, 99, 117

• Phalangium cancroides, I, 393

• Phillips, Thomas, portrait of Banks, I, 62

• Phillodoce see Phyllodoce

• Philosophy, the word, I, 20

• Phipps, Augustus, visits Yorkshire, I, 104; yacht trip, I, 105

• Phipps, Constantine John (Lord Mulgrave), I, 7, 10, 143; at Croque, I, 11; copy of Journal for, I, 143; family seat, I, 104–5; library of, I, 143; sails to North Pole, I, 95, 97; trout fishing, I, 113; visits Yorkshire, I, 104; yacht trip, I, 105

• Phocaena phocaena, I, 153

• Phocarctos hookeri, II, 4

• Phòebetria palpebrata, I, 231

• Phoenix, private trader, II, 194

• Phormium

  colensoi, II, 10; tenax, I, 407; II, 10

• Phosphorescent sea, I, 179, 180, 211–12

• Phragmites communis, II, 132

• Phryganea,I, 182

• Phyllodoce velella, I, 173, 207, 236, 238, 392, 396; II, 45, 51

• Physalia physalis, I, 170, 171; II, 44, 45, 51 Pia, I, pl. 35 (end of vol.); in cloth making, I, 343, 356; meal, I, 343

• Pickersgill, Richard, charts of N. Z., I, 399; quoted, I, 445

• Pico Ruivo, mt, I, 164

• The Pig in Tahiti, I, 343–4

• Pigeon House, N. S. W., II, 50

• Pigeon pea, II, 206

• The Pike, Teneriffe, I, 166–7

• Pilot fish, I, 173, 174

• Pilots of the East Indies, II, 178, 179

• Pinang, II, 159

• Pinctada margaritifera, II, 67

• Pineapple, Brazil, I, 200; Java, II, 208–9; Madeira, I, 163

• Pinnace, Cook and Banks use, I, 295 et sqq.; crew of, imprisoned, I, 188, 189–90; difficulties with, I, 445; driven from grappling, I, 301–2; finds harbour, II, 81; fires on Maoris, I, 400; free from shipworms, I, 281; leaky, II, 52; plank off, II, 105; repaired, II, 107; thought missing, I, 301–2; II, 306; unready, I, 445; II, 105; used in Reef, II, 81, 87, 90, 97–8

• Pipe-clay, use of, II, 53, 92–3, 125

• Piper

  betle, II, 128, 160; methysticum, I, pl. 36 (end of vol.)

• Pipiri, 287

• Pipturus argenteus, fishing lines of, I, 361

• Piso, Willem, I, 178; in Brazil, I, 178, 191, 289; on winds of Brazil, I, 181

• Pistia stratiotes, II, 181

• Pitcairn, William, Dr, I, 116, 117

• Pitipitio, I, 338

• Pitjuri chewing, II, 128

• Plains turkey, II, 67

• Planchonella obovata, II, 114

• Planchonia careya, II, pl. 25 (end of vol)

• Planes minutus, II, 272

• Planocera

  gaimardi, I, 392; pellucida, I, 392

• Plant collecting, at Anaura Bay, I, 416; Bay of Good Success, I, 39, 216–17; Booby Is., II, III; Botany Bay, II, 56, 58, 60; Brazil, I, 190, 191–2, 195; II, 308–10; Bustard Bay, II, 65–6; D'Urville Is., I, 476; Endeavour River, II, 83, 84, 95; Huahine, I, 317; Lizard Is., II, 103; Madeira, I, 159; II, 313; Mercury Bay, I, 433; New Guinea, II, 144; New South Wales, II, 56, 58, 60, 65–6, 71, 76, 83, 84, 95, 103, III; New Zealand, I, 406, 419–20, 433, 476; Newfoundland, I, 14; Palm Is., II, 76, Poverty Bay, I, 406; Raza, I, 195; Rio de Janeiro, I, 38, 190, 191–2, 195; II, 308–10; Tahiti, I, 280; Thetis Bay, I, 39, 216–17; Thirsty Sound, II, 71; Tierra del Fuego, I, 39, 216–17; Thirsty Sound, II, 71; Tierra del Fuego, I, 39, 216–17, 222, 223; Tolaga Bay, I, 419–20; Wales, I, 97

• Plant distribution, I, 98, 308; II, 8; Banks's interest in, I, 98; by drifting, II, 88

• Plant drying, II, 58, 84, 87; paper for, II, 58

page 392

• Plant lists, Brazil, II, 289–96; Madeira, II, 281–9; New Guinea, II, 144; Tierra del Fuego, II, 297–300

• Plant specimens, baskets for, II, 87; damaged, I, 149; II, 85; in British Museum Natural History, I, 149; ocean carriage of, I, 14; washed overboard, I, 14

• Plantains, as food, I, 322, 387; baskets from, II, 87; Brazil, I, 201; Qld, II, 85; Tahiti, I, 299, 306, 315, 334, 342

• Plantains, mountain, I, 299, 306, 307, 308, 342; dye from, I, 357

• Plants, Botany Bay, sketching of, II, 62; Brazil, I, 191–2; II, 289–96; Bustard Bay, II, 65–6; Java, II, 207–8, 215–17; Madeira, II, 281–9; Moorea, I, 285; New Guinea, II, 144; N. S. W., II, 116; N. Z., II, 8–9; St Helena, II, 266–7, 268–9; Tahiti, I, 342–3; Tierra del Fuego, I, 216–17, 225–7; II, 297–300

• Plectorinchus orientalis, I, pl. 40b (end of vol.)

• Pleiogynium cerasiferum, II, 85, 114

• Pleistodontes

  frogatti, II, 70; imperialis, II, 70

• Pleuronectes plebius, II, 8

• Pluvialis dominica fulva,II, 183

• Plymouth, I, 10, 86, 105

• Pneumatophorus colias, I, 428; II, 6

• Pocket Book, British Museum Natural History Herbarium, I, 149, 191, 343

• Podocarpus

  dacrydioides, I, 410, 436; II, 4; spicatus, I, 436; II, 4, 10, pl. 12 (end of vol.)

• Podura marina, I, 153

• Poe, I, 317, 319, 320; trough for, I, 320–1

• Pohutukawa, II, 9–10

• Pohue see Ipomoea pes-caprae

• Poinciana pulcherrima, I, 192

• Point Danger, II, 63

• Point Hicks, II, 49

• Point Punaauia, I, 281

• Point Tataa, I, 280

• Point Upright, II, 50

• Point Utuhaihai, I, 253, 271, 313

• Point Venus, I, 256

• Poland, partition, II, 180

• Polianthes tuberosa, II, 215, 216

• Police, Batavia, see Merinyu

• Polotheara, a Tahitian, I, 294

• Polybius henslowi, I, 155

• Polynesian languages, II, 35–7

• Polynesians, origin, II, 37

• Pomare V, tomb, I, 253

• Pomatomus saltatrix, I, 186

• Pomegranate, II, 211

• Poniu, II, 8

• Po-nui, Goddess, I, 381

• Poopooing, I, 265–6, 276, 378

• Porapora see Borabora

• Porionuu, district, I, 296

• Pork, Java, II, 204

• Poro-tahaira, a Tahitian, I, 294

• Porpita porpita, I, 165, 170, 240; II, 272

• Port Egmont, I, 212; English settlement at, II, 188; history, II, 262–3

• Port Royal see Matavai Bay

• Port St Johns, Endeavour off, II, 245

• Port Stephens, II, 62

• Portland, Duchess of, collection, I, 26

• Portland, H. M. ship, II, 262, 270, 271

• Portland Island, I, 409–10, 412

• Porto Santo, I, 159

• Portsmouth, I, 113

• Portugal, Banks in, I, 15

• Portugal, King of, orders, I, 187, 188

• Portuguese, and Azores, II, 274; Banks on the, I, 205, 381; Endeavour and the, I, 37–8, 186 et sqq.; sow purslane, II, 268; suspect Endeavour, I, 187; treated harshly, II, 324

  in Batavia, II, 199, 220; Flores, II, 176; Savu, II, 172; Timor, II, 175

• Portuguese man-of-war, I, 89, 170, 171, 174, 207; II, 271; food for albatross, II, 45; stinging by, II, 45–6; see also Holothuria; Physalia

• Portuguese petacka, II, 183

• Port& ugrave;guese ship, II, 273

• Portunus

  pelagicus, II, 69, 273, pl. 35a (end of vol.); sanguinolentus,II, 69, pl. 35b (end of vol.)

• Possession Island ceremony, II, 110

• Potae-taua, I, 454

• Potaka, I, 420

• Potattow (Potatau), chief, I, 260, 294; takes canoe, I, 306

• Potpourri, II, 216

• Potsherd at Haitaa, I, 295

• Poultry, at Java, II, 205–6; drowned, I, 154

• Pourewa, is., I, 420–1

• Poverty Bay, I, 399–406, 415; II, 3; the name, I, 406

• Prahu, Malay, II, 181

• Pratia, II, 8

• Pratique boat, Madeira, I, 159

• Precious stones, Brazil, I, 202–3

• Prévost, Abbé, I, 470

• Prickle pears, I, 202

• Priestley, Joseph, letter quoted, I, 72; second voyage declined, I, 72

page 393

• Prince of Orange, Banks visits, I, 95

• Prince's stuff, the term, II, 170

• Princes Island, II, 179, 233–41; axe stolen at, II, 235; King or Raja of, II, 233, 235, 237; produce of, II, 236–7; trade at, II, 233 et sqq., 238; turtles at, II, 233 et sqq.; visits to, II, 233, 234–5; water at, II, 236

• Princes Island natives, II, 237–40; food of, II, 237; houses and sketch, II, 237–8; language of, II, 238–40, word lists, II, 238–9, 240; origin of, II, 239; religion, II, 237; women, II, 237

• Pringle, Sir John, I, 116

• Prinses Marianne Strait, II, 140, 143

• Prionace glauca,I, 250

• Private traders, the term, II, 184

• Proa, flying, I, 366

• Procellaria, I, 234; aequinoctialis, I, 208, 213, 232, 234; II, 246; aequorea, I, 207; agilis, I, 236; antarclica,I, 231; atrata, I, 240, 388; capensis, I, 387, 390, 396; crepidata, I, 174, 235, fregata, I, 207, 232; II, 146; fuliginosa, I, 232, 234; gigatea, I, 207, 232; latirostris, I, 396; longipes, I, 396, 450, 451; II, 45; lugens, I, 231, 236; melanopus, I, 236, 451; II, 44; mollis, I, 235; oceanica, I, 171; II, 44; pallipes, I, 396; passerina, I, 391, 392; pelagica, I, 154, 171; saltatrix, I, 396; sandaliata, I, 207; sordida, I, 236, 240; turtur, I, 231, 232; vagabunda, I, 232, 390, 392; II, 45; velificans, I, 235; velox, I, 233, 234, 235, 240, 389, 392, 396, 399, 450; II, 44

• Proe, Java, II, pl. 40b (end of vol.)

• Providential Channel, II, 107

• Provisions, at Cape of Good Hope, II, 41–2; from Savu, I, 157; in Endeavour, I, 393–4; II, 38, 145

• Pseudocheirus peregrinus, II, 100

• Pseudopanax crassifolium,II, pl. 15 (end of vol.)

• Psiadia rotundifolia (Hooker), II, 263

• Psidium

  guajava, I, 162–3; pomiferum, II, 210

• Pteridium aquilinum, I, 416, 427; II, 19, 21, 22

• Pterodroma, I, 234, 392; arminjoniana, I, 240, 388; arminjoniana heraldica, I, 240, 388; cookii, I, 232, 450; cookii defilippiana, I, 233; externa cervicalis, I, 236; externa externa, I, 235; incerta, I, 207; inexpectata, I, 231, 236; lessonii, I, 232, 388, 390, 392; II, 45; longirostris, I, 232, 450; macroptera, I, 451; mollis feae, I, 174;

• Pterdroma (continued)

  neglecta, I, 236, 451; II, 44; rostrata, I, 391

• Pteropus, II, 83, 89, 117, 183

• Ptinus, I, 393

• Pu torino, II, 30

• Pua, I, 358

• Puaru, islet, I, 295

• Pueu, district, I, 296

• Puffinus assimilis, I, 234, 399, 413, 467; gavia, I, 399, 413; griseus, I, 208, 213, 234, 396; II, 19, 45; lherminieri, II, 64, 75; pacificus, II, 47, 62, 64, 177, 275; puffinus, II, 275; tenuirostris, II, 47

• Pulau Pisang, II, 181

• Pulo Babi, II, 182, 183, 232

• Pulo Morock, II, 181

• Pulo Pajoeng, II, 183

• Pulo Panaitan see Princes Island

• Pulo Pari, II, 184

• Pulo Selan see Princes Island

• Pulo Tidung, II, 182

• Pulo Toenda, II, 182, 183

• Pumice, Endeavour River, II, 84; Poverty Bay, I, 403

• Pumpkin as food, II, 210

• Punaauia, Point, II, 281

• Puni, chief, see Opoony

• Purangi, II, 19

• Purangi River, I, 426, 427, 428 et sqq.

• Purau, I, 307, 360

• Purea see Oborea

• Purmerent, is., hospital at, II, 200

• Purple dye, I, 171

• Purpura, I, 171

• Purslane, red flowered, II, 114; seed sown by Portuguese, II, 268

• Te Puta o Paretauhinau, I, 432

• Putaveri see Bougainville, L. A.

• Puttick and Simpson, sell Cook material, I, 147

• Pu‘upu‘u, I, 353

• Puwha, II, 8, 19

• Pyrites, II, 264

• Quadrant stolen, I, 268–70, 309

• Quadrupeds, N. S. W., II, 116–17

• Quail Island, II, 73

• Quakers, and Parkinson's journal, I, 58, 61; and Stanfield Parkinson, I, 61

• Les Quatre Facardins, II, 325

• Queen Charlotte Sound, I, 452 et sqq.; II, 3; Cook takes possession of, I, 461; Endeavour leaves, I, 464

• Queensland 1770 see New South Wales

page 394

• Quinine, Banks takes, II, 191, 194

• Quiros, Pedro Fernandez de, II, 38, 39; in South Pacific, I, 241; sees New Hebrides, II, 38

• Quiro's Isles, II, 325

• Racehorse, bomb vessel, I, 95

• Raft, Maori, I, 405

• Rai Jua, is., II, 159, 175, 177

• Raia areata, II, 7

• Raiatea, I, 314, 317–28; marae at, I, 318, 321; origin of Maoris, I, 318; sacred bird of, I, 383; views in, I, pl. 17, 18 (end of vol.)

• Raiatea people, I, 317 et sqq., 324 et sqq., pl. 17, 18 (end of vol.); boathouses, I, 319; canoes of, I, 319–20, pl. 17, 18 (end of vol.); clothes, I, 325; dance of, I, 324; dialect of, I, 372; heiva, of, I, 325–6, 328, 351; tetua described, I, 324

• Raja nasuta, II, 7

• Raja of Kupang, II, 175

• Raja of Princes Island, II, 233, 235; and the Sultan of Bantam, II, 237

• Raja of Savu, 1770, II, 152 et sqq., 169–70; alliance with the Dutch East India Co., II, 152; dines in Endeavour, II, 152; dinner with, II, 154; Gore presented to, II, 152; marines exercise for, II, 152; presents given to, II, 152; restricts trade, II, 155

• Rajas of Savu, II, 169–71; feasts at death of, II, 171; residence of, II, 151; stone monuments of, II, 171

• Rambutan, II, 208, 212

• Ramsden, Jesse, I, 160; electrical machine of, I, 160; II, 276

• Raoulia mammillaris, I, 452

• Rata, I, 298, 343

• Te Ratu, minor chief, I, 424

• Rautoanui, harbour, I, 323

• Ravahere, islands, I, 246–7

• Ray, Martha, I, 105, 110, 125

• Raza, is., ashore at, I, 195

• Rearden, Timothy, A. B., death, II, 232

• Reardon, John, death, I, 388

• Red dye, of Tahitians, I, 356–9; on women's fingers, I, 359

• Red Hills Range, I, 474

• Red mangrove, II, 147

• Red ochre, use by Australian natives, II, 92–3, 125; use by Maoris, I, 407

• Redcar, village, I, 105

• Rei paraoa, II, 17

• Reitoru, is., I, 248

• Religious processions, Rio de Janeiro, I, 196

• Rembrantszoon van Nierop, Dirk—Eenige Oefeningen, 1674, II, 2, 116

• Remora remora, I, 168, 250

• Renealmiae, I, 191

• Renilla reniformis, II, 309

• Repulse Bay, II, 74

• Resins see Gums and resins

• Resolution, sloop of war, I, 71, 73–4; II, 335 et sqq.; alterations to, I, 73–4; II, 350; Banks's opinion of, I, 73; II, 335 et sqq., 342–3; bought, I, 71; Clerke's opinion of, I, 74; fitting out, I, 72; pilot and, I, 73; ready for sea, II, 348; return of, I, 105 et sqq.; top-heavy, II, 352

• Revesby Abbey, I, 3, 5, 100, 114

• Rewa-rewa, II, pl. 13 (end of vol.)

• Reynolds, John, death, II, 232

• Reynolds, Sir Joshua, I, 115; and Banks, I, 96, 117, 118–19; and Society of Antiquaries, I, 117; portrait of Banks, I, 62–3, 64; portrait of Omai, I, 103

• Rhacomitrium lanuginosum, I, 452

• Rhampus jujuba, II, 208, 212

• Rhinecanthus aculeatus, I, pl. VIIc opp. p. 356

• Rhinoceros, Java, II, 205

• Rhombosolea plebia, II, 8

• Rhopalostylis sapida, II, 9

• Rice, Java, II, 206

• Richmond, Thomas, I, 24, 28; at Tierra del Fuego, I, 220, 221, 222; death, I, 39, 222; loses cast-net, I, 156

• Ricinus communis, II, 183

• Riddell, Mr, I, 85

• Riddle, Capt., takes letters to England, II, 247

• Rimu, II, 4

• Ringrose, Basil, quoted on icebergs, II, 39

• Rio de Janeiro, assassinations at, I, 199; Banks on treatment at, I, 188, 190, 193; II, 314; Bougainville at, II, 188; defences, I, 203–4; description, I, 195–9; discovery of site, I, 195; Endeavour at, I, 36–8, 186 et sqq.; government, I, 197, 198; harbour, I, 203–4; marine formalities at, I, 186–7, 194; militia of, I, 198–9; the name, I, 195; people of, I, 198, 199; religion in, I, 196–7; Solander on, II, 308–12; travel restrictions in, I, 198, 199; water supply, I, 196; women of, I, 199

• Rio de Janeiro Governor see Furtado de Castro do Rio etc.

• Rio de Janeiro Viceroy see Azambuja, Conde de

page 395

• River of Mangroves (Cook), I, 430

• Roa see Pipturus argenteus

• Robben Island, II, 261; Danish ship at, II, 261; prison on, II, 261

• Roberts, James, I, 24, 28; engaged for second voyage, I, 73; illness, I, 187, 189; journal of, I, 27, 28; unpacks specimens, I, 50

• Robertson, George, master of Dolphin, letter to Banks, I, 68

• Robertson, William, Dr, letter to Banks, I, 96

• Rock of Taiau, I, 402

• Rockweed, I, 208

• Rocbuck, ship, at Shark Bay, II, 112; at Timor, II, 146, 147

• Roebuck Bay, Dampier's visit, II, 112

• Roggeveen, Jacob, II, 40

• Rolim de Moura, Don Antonio, see Azambuja, Conde de

• Rollet, Richard, letter to Banks, I, 83

• Rongo, Maori God, II, 34

• Rose-apple, I, 278, 343; II, pl. 39 (end of vol.)

• Rosemary Island, Dampier's visit, II, 112

• Roth, H. Ling—Structure of the Koko-Yimidir Language, 1901, II, 137

• Rothsay Banks, II, 110

• Roti, is., II, 148–9, 176

• Roti Strait, II, 149

• Roudero, a Tahitian, I, 299

• Routes from New Zealand discussed, II, 38

• Royal Academy of Sciences, Ulrichstadt, Banks and Solander appointed to, I, 96

• Royal Bay see Matavai Bay

• Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, see Kew Gardens

• Royal Dockyards, Plymouth, Banks and Sandwich visit, I, 105

• Royal Society, I, 2, 15, 19–22, 53, 116–17; II, 311; and the Pacific voyage, I, 19 et sqq.; and second voyage, II, 354; and the transit of Venus, I, 20; and voyage to North Pole, I, 95; appeal for grant and ship, I, 21; Banks and Solander entertained, I, 52; Banks on Council of, I, 100; Banks President of, I, 116–18, 123; Banks recommended to Admiralty by, I, 22; Cook awarded medal, I, 112; Cook appointed, I, 22; Green appointed, I, 22; line between Great South Sea and Pacific, I, 237–8; Maskelyne sent to St Helena, II, 263; Presidency of, I, 116–17; prints scientific results of voyage, I, 49

• Royal Society Club, I, 108

• Ruahine Range, I, 413

• Ruaifaatoa, a God, I, 298

• Rum causes deaths, I, 220, 223, 388

• Rumphius, George Eberhard, I, 191; quoted, I, 360; on ants, II, 120; on bilimbi, II, 162; on nanca, II, 212; on pandanus odorus,II, 216; on Saow, II, 157

• Rurutu, I, 329–333; boat rows round, I, 329–31

• Rurutu people, I, 330–3; arms, I, 333; cloth of and sketch, I, 332; dress, I, 332–3; tattoo marks, I, 332; unfriendly, I, 330–1

• Sacrifices, human, I, 318

• Sail maker on Resolution, I, 83

• St Bartholomeo, is., II, 140, 327

• St Helena, II, 262–70; criticism of, II, 266, 267–8; inhabitants, II, 265, 266; Maskelyne at, II, 263; money, II, 270; plantations, II, 265; slaves, II, 267; supplies for ships, II, 265; town, II, 265; volcanic signs at, II, 264; wheeled vehicles question, II, 267–8

• St Jean Boptiste, ship, rounds North Cape, I, 447

• St John's, Newfoundland, I, 11, 13–14

• St Nicholas Point, II, 181, 182

• St Vincent, Bory de, II, 281

• St Vincent, Cape, Portugal, I, 158

• St Vincent, Cape, Tierra del Fuego, I, 216

• Salack, II, 208, 213

• Sallee-man, I, 173–4; the name, I, 173

• Salop, I, 343

• Salvages, islets, I, 166

• Samadang, II, 235, 237–8; houses at, II, 237–8, plan, II, 238

• Samau, II, 149, 176

• Samuel, Sir Saul, and Lord Brabourne, I, 135–6; buys Banks papers, I, 135; letter to Hooker, I, 135–6

• San Juan Batista (Quiros), I, 241

• San Mathias, Gulf of, I, 209–10

• Sand burrs, II, 71

• Sandalwood, I, 339

• Sandby, Paul, drawings, I, 118; visits Wales, I, 97

• Sandel Bosch, II, 157

• Sander, servant, I, 73; II, 234

• Sandflies, Dusky Sound, II, 6

• Sandwich, John Montagu, Earl, I, 7–8; advice to Banks, I, 77, 79; II, 355; and the Forsters, I, 109–10; II, 348, 354–5 Banks visits, I, 53; consults Banks, I, 64; draft reply to Banks, quoted, I, 77–9: text, II, 349–55; gives Omai to

  page 396

• Sandwich, John Montagu (continued)

  Banks, I, 102; Hume on, I, 113; inspects ships, I, 72; letter on Resolution, II, 348; letter to Banks, quoted, I, 77: text, II, 343–4; letter to Lord North, II, 348; letter to, from G. Forster, I, 110; letters to, from Banks: texts, II, 335–42; out of office, I, 112; relations with Banks, I, 7–8, 53, 64, 77–9, 81, 102, 103, 105, 125; Solander visits, I, 53; trout fishing, I, 113; visits Royal Dockyards, I, 105; yachting trips, I, 105

• Sandy Bay, I, 447, 450

• Sandy Cape, Qld, II, 64

• Sanguis draconis, II, 57, 115

• Santa Cruz Fort, I, 194, 203–4; fires at Endeavour, I, 194; water supply, I, 204

• Sapphirina, I, 155

• Sarcolobus banksii,II, pl. 38 (end of vol.)

• Sargassum, I, 184; II, 75, 272, 273

• Sarsen, I, 17

• Satterley, John, see The Carpenter

• Saturn, occultation of, I, 238

• Saudara, II, 226

• Sauerkraut, I, 249, 250

• Saunders, Patrick, II, 65, 232

• Saunders, Cape, I, 470

• Sauropus androgynus, II, 213

• Saussure, Horace Benedict de, I, 30–1, 153; letter quoted, I, 31

• Savu Island, II, 149–74; army, II, 171, 172; chief's house, II, pl. 37 (end of vol.); description, II, 158 et sqq.; drought at, II, 159; Dutch influence, II, 157, 158, 172–3; Europeans at, II, 150; Gore goes ashore, II, 150; government, II, 169–70; harbours, II, 159; history, II, 171, 172–3; House of Assembly, II, 153; landowners, II, 170; negeris, II, 153, 158–9, 169; not in charts, II, 157, principalities, II, 158–9, 169; produce, II, 159 et sqq.; provisions from, II, 157; Rajas of see Raja of Savu, Rajas of Savu; slavery at, II, 170; trade of, II, 173; trading difficulties at, II, 152, 153, 155 et sqq.

• Savu natives, II, 164–72; betel-chewing, II, 166; chastity, II, 164, 169; cleanliness, II, 165, 168–9; cloth making, II, 167; clothes, II, 164–5; customs, II, 171; drink of, II, 162; dyeing by, II, 168; hair, II, 164; health, II, 168; houses, II, 153, 167; language, word list, II, 173–4; medical skill, II, 168; morals, II, 169; ornaments, II, 165; ovens, II, 163; presents given, II, 151, 154; pride of descent, II, 170; religion, II, 169; smoking, II, 167; stone seats of, II, 170; tattoo marks, II, 166; teeth, II, 166; textile implements, II, 167–8; weapons, II, 171–2; women, II, 164–5

• Savu Prime Minister, II, 154, 155

• Savu Rajas see Raja of Savu; Rajas of Savu

• Sceloglaux albifacies, II, 5

• Schapenham, Hugo, I, 240

• Schleichera oleosa, II, 149

• Schouten, Willem Cornelisz, I, 370

• Schuit, boat, II, 42

• Sciaena

  abdominalis, I, 438; lata, I, 453; rubens, I, 183

• Science, I, 2, 29; II, 328

• Scientific results of voyage, Banks on, II, 328; not completed, I, 122–3; printed by Royal Society, I, 49

• Scientists on voyages, I, 29, 120

• Scina, I, 180

• Scomber

  amia, I, 183; clupeoides, I, 453; II, 6; falcatus, I, 183; lanceolatus, I, 245; pelamys, I, 168; salmoneus, I, 186; serpens, I, 166

• Scombresox forsteri, II, 46

• Scorpaena percoides, I, 453

• Scott, Major John, skits on Banks, I, 101–2; skits on Omai, I, 103

• Scott, Valerie, I, xiv

• Screw-pine see Pandanus

• Scurvy, Banks and, I, 243–4, 250–1; Cook and, I, 37, 244, 249; Hulmes on, I, 243–4; II, 301; MacBride on, II, 43; prevention on Resolution, I, III; Tupaia and, II, 74, 82, 83; see also Scurvy preventives

• Scurvy grass, I, 217, 226, 285; II, 8

• Scurvy preventives, fresh vegetables, II, 43; lemons, I, 40, 243–4, 251; II, 74, 301; lime juice "proper", I, 244; malt, I, 250, 251, 394; II, 43; orange and brandy, II, 69, 301; sauerkraut, I, 249, 250; scurvy grass, I, 217, 226, 285; II, 8; wild celery, I, 217; Winter's bark, I, 216

• Scyllaea pelogica, II, 272

• Sea birds see names of species

• Sea sawdust, I, 182, 206; II, 139–41, 181, 182, 246

• Sea squirt as food, II, 127

• Seals, N. Z., II, 4

• Seaman describes flying fox, II, 84, 117

• Seamen, attacked by Tahitians, I, 310; conduct praised, II, 78, 81; deaths of,

  page 397

• Seamen (continued)

  II, 193, 232, 242–4; homesick, I, 45; II, 145; ill at Batavia, II, 187, 193, 198; ill with dysentery, II, 242–4; imprisoned at Rio, I, 188, 189–90

• Seba, Savu, II, 151 et sqq.

• Seeds, from Tahiti, II, 151; planted in Tahiti, I, 274, 308–9; washed overboard, I, 14

• Seines in danger, I, 444; II, 96

• Semarang, language, II, 239, word lists, II, 238–40

• Semau, II, 149, 176

• Semecarpus australiensis, II, 99

• Senecio

  leucadendron, II, 263; prenanthifolia, II, 263

• Sepia, I, 236

• Serianthes myriadenia, I, 319

• Seriola lalandi, I, 183

• Serpentine drainage project, I, 8

• Sertularia, I, 223, 395, 399

• Sesbania

  aculeata, II, pl. 32 (end of vol.); aegyptica, II, 132; coccinea, II, 228

• Sesevium portulacastrum, II, 114

• Shabandar, Batavia, II, 184, 187

• Shags, N.Z., eaten, I, 430, 457; N.S.W., II, 117

• The Shambles, N.Z., I, 409

• Shark, as food, I, 168, 250; II, 147; ejects stomach, I, 205, 206; oil, II, 25; see also names of species

• Shark Bay, W. A., Dampier's visit, II, 112

• Sharp, Bartholomew, Capt., II, 39

• Sheep, Cape of Good Hope, II, 252, 253;

• Java, II, 204; Malagasy breed, II, 253;

• Savu, II, 150, 161

• Sheffield, Mr, quoted, I, 68

• Shelburne Bay, II, 109

• Shell trumpet, II, 30

• Shelvocke, George, I, 214–15; idea for Ancient Mariner from, I, 214

• Ship Cove, N.Z., I, 453

• Ship's butcher see Jeffs, Henry

• Ship's carpenter see The Carpenter

• Ship's officers, conduct praised, II, 81

• Ships, at St Helena, II, 262; best for voyages of discovery, II, 338, 345–8, 349–50, 353; better after gales, I, 213; in Straits of Sunda, II, 179; in Table Bay, II, 247, 248; provisions for, II, 41–2; speed of, I, 437; water, I, 196; see also types of ships, e.g. Indiamen

• Shipworms, I, 281

• Shipwreck, coast of Timor, II, 175

• Sibthorp, Humphrey, I, 6

• Sidserf, Peter, I, 73

• Signs of land, Atlantic Ocean, I, 209; Pacific Ocean, I, 241–2, 389, 394, 395, 396, 397; II, 39; Tasman Sea, II, 47

• Sinus pudoris,II, 260

• Siphonophora, I, 171

• Sipunculus piscium, I, 169

• Sir Lawrence, brig, chartered, I, 84; voyage to Iceland, I, 86, 90, 93

• Skelton Castle, I, 105

• Skottowe, Mrs, II, 268

• Skulls, I, 324; chief's preserved, I, 378; ossified, I, 164

• Slaves, Batavia, II, 220–2; Brazil, I, 202, 203; Cape Town, II, 251; Negro, I, 202, 203; II, 220; Robben Is., II, 261; St Helena, II, 267; Savu, II, 170; punishment of, II, 221, 267

• Sloane, Sir Hans, I, 7, 166

• Smallpox, Savu, II, 168

• Smith, Captain of Houghton, II, 248

• Smith, Edward—Life of Sir Joseph Banks, Lond., 1911, I, 23

• Smith, J. R., mezzotint engraving by, I, I, pl. iii opp. p. 68

• Smith, Sir James Edward (ed.)—Selection of the correspondence of Linnaeus etc. from the… Mss., Lond., 1821, 1, I 11

• Smoked heads, Maori, I, 457; II, 31

• Snail, St Helena, II, 269; see also names of species

• Sneyd, John, lent herbarium, I, 15; letters. to Banks, I, 15

• Snowdon climbed, I, 97

• Snows, the word, II, 248

• Society for Belles Lettres, I, 121

• Society for the Encouragement of Arts etc., I, 100

• Society Islanders, I, 252–329; canoes, I, 364 et sqq.; manners and customs, I, 333–86; social orders, I, 384–5

• Society Islands, I, 252–329; map, I, 315

• Society of Antiquaries, I, 117

• Society of Arts, I, 100

• Society of Dilettanti, I, 100, 116

• Society of Literature, Rotterdam, I, 95

• Soho Square, house in, I, 114–15, 122, 128

• Solander, Daniel Carl, I, 9, 24–7, 33, 73, 85; accepted for voyage, I, 26

  and the Blossets, I, 55, 56; and the British Museum, I, 26, 115; and Cook, I, 34, 35–6; and Royal Society, I, 116–17; and shipmates, I, 34

  as letter writer, I, 26, 53

  at country house Batavia, II, 191–2;

  page 398

• Solander, Daniel Carl (continued)

  at Iceland, I, 90 et sqq.; Monkhouse's funeral, II, 190; Plymouth, I, 10; Portsmouth, I, 113; Rio de Janeiro, I, 190, 199; II, 308–9; Savu, II, 150, 153 et sqq.; Seba, II, 155 et sqq., 169; Soho Square, I, 115; Thetis Bay, I, 216; Thousand Islands, II, 183; Tierra del Fuego, I, 218 et sqq.; Wales, I, 97

  Banks on, I, 85, 120–1; Boswell on, I, 52

  botanical Mss., I, 49, 120–1, 149–50, used by Forsters, I, 110

  buys Malayan nurse, II, 190; climbs Mt Hecla, I, 92; Collinson on, I, 25; D.C.L., Oxon, I, 52; death, I, 120; elected F.R.S., I, 26; Ellis on, I, 26; estimates Banks's expenditure, I, 29; examines inlet to Broad Sound, II, 73; explores Botany Bay, II, 59; finds mosquitoes, II, 233;—Flora Islandica, I, 94–5; given lemon juice, I, 393; illness, I, 53, 393; II, 187, 189 et sqq., 247–8; knife stolen, I, 264; lands on shoal, II, 108

  letter on Forster, I, 109; on Omai, I, 102–3; on visit to Resolution, I, 107–8; to Lord Morton, II, 311–13

  letters on return of the second voyage, I, 105–6, 107–8; letters to Ellis quoted, I, 10, 25, 38: texts, II, 308–10

  meets Banks, I, 9, 26; meets Governor-General of Batavia, II, 187; meets King George III, I, 51

  member of Royal Academy of Sciences, Ulrichstadt, I, 96; on Rio de Janeiro, I, 38; II, 308–10; Petersburg Academy of Sciences want, I, 26; plant collecting see Plant collecting; portraits: medallion, I, pl. i opp. p. 36; silhouette, I, pl. iv opp. p. 84; by Parry, I, pl. V opp. p. 116; publicity about, I, 51, 64; routine in Endeavour, I, 33–4, 36; snuff box stolen, I, 255–6; status in Endeavour, I, 33; Ueber Solander, I, 9

  visits Dootahah, I, 281; Earl of Sandwich, I, 52–3

  Opoony, I, 327; Papenoo Valley, I, 263; teacher, Seba, II, 169

  zoological Mss., I, 49,149-50

• Solanum

  melogena, II, 206–7; nigrum, II, 8; repandum, dye from, I, 358

• Solitary Islands, II, 62

• Solomon Islands, I, 21

• Solor Islands, II, 176

• Sonchus oleraceus, II, 8, 19

• Songs of Tahiti, I, 349–50

• Sotheran, Henry & amp; Co., sells copy of Journal, I, 143

• Sour paste, I, 344–5

• South Cape, N.Z., I, 472

• South Direction, is., II, 102

• South Sea (Balboa), I, 238

• South Sea Islanders, colour, II, 124; language, word lists, II, 240–1; manners and customs, I, 333–86; tools, I, pl. 23 (end of vol.)

• South Sea Islands, population, I, 334

• Southern Continent, I, 19–20, 42–3, 239, 240, 308, 387, 399, 469–72; II, 38–9; Banks's theory, I, 442; II, 38–9; second voyage and a, II, 354

• Southern Hemisphere, air of, II, 50

• Sow thistle, II, 8

• Spanish dollars, II, 181, 231

• Spanish ensign picked, I, 287

• Spanish ship, takes letters, I, 194; II, 312; treatment at Rio de Janeiro, I, 194

• Spanish ships alleged at Tahiti, I, 287, 295; II, 302

• Sparrman, Anders, I, 110; and Forster's book, I, 110; quoted, I, 123

• Sparus pagrus, I, 182, 183

• Sparwood, II, 263

• Spatula rhyncotis, II, 5

• Spears, Australian aborigines, II, 55, 93, 95, 132–3

• Specimens, collected on voyage, I, 49; collected on second voyage, I, 107, 108; damaged, I, 149

  from Brazil, I, 191; Iceland, I, 93; Newfoundland, I, 14

  geology, I, 17; in British Museum Natural History, I, 149–50; unpacked, I, 50–1; washed overboard, I, 14; see also Plant specimens

• Spheniscus

  demersus, I, 471; magellanicus, I, 212

• Sphingidae, I, 183

• Sphinx, I, 208

• Spice Islands, II, 217

• Spice trade, II, 157–8, 217

• Spinach, II, 61, 114, 229

• Spix, J. B. von, and Martius, C. F. P. von, quoted, I, 195

page 399

• Spondias

  acida, II, 85; dulcis, I, 278, 342, pl. VI opp. p. 308

• Spöring, Herman Didrich, I, 24, 27; at country house, Batavia, II, 191; copies descriptions of specimens, I, 34; death, I, 47; II, 242; malaria attacks, II, 192; mends quadrant, I, 40; secretary to Banks, I, 27; sees strange bird, I, 421

• Spöring's Island, I, 421

• Squalls, Great South Sea, I, 235; near Tahiti, I, 250; sign of land, I, 396; sudden, I, 206; white, I, 176

• Squalus

  carcharias, I, 168, 173, 250; charcharias, I, 168, 173, 250; fernandinus, II, 8; glaucus, I, 250; kirki, II, 8; lima, II, 8

• Staffa, I, 88, 93, 94; Banks quoted on, I, 88; Lind's suggestion re, I, 94

• The Stag, frigate, II, 337–8, 345, 353

• Stanhope, Edward, Lord, possible biographer, I, 133; and the papers, I, 133–4

• Stanhope, Louisa, wife of Earl, I, 4

• Stanley, Sir John, see Stanley of Alderley, Baron

• Stanley of Alderley, Baron, I, 143; copy of Journal, I, 143

• Staten Island, I, 42, 216; discovery, II, 1; Dutch sail around, I, 42

• Staten Land, N.Z. (Tasman), II, 1

• Station sloop, the term, II, 41

• Stephanomia rubra, I, 396

• Stephens, Philip, belief in Cook, I, 22

• Stephens Island, I, 475

• Stephensen, Olaf, Governor, I, 93

• Stephenson, Benjamin, steward, I, 9

• Stercorarius parasiticus, I, 172

• Sterculia

  for fibre, II, 131; caribaea, II, 88

• Sterna

  anaethetus, II, 139, 148; bergii, II, 69; dougalli, I, 241; fuscata, I, 241, 244; II, 148; hirundo, I, 241; nasuta, II, 69; striata, II, 47

• Sting-Ray's Bay, the name, II, 61

• Stingrays, Botany Bay, II, 60, 61; eaten, II, 61; see also names of species

• Stone axes, Tahitian, I, 363

• Stone image, Tahiti, I, 303

• Stone monuments, Savu, II, 171

• Stone seats, Savu, II, 170–1

• Strait of Le Maire, I, 215–16

• Straits of Sunda, II, 178–9 et sqq.; current in, II, 182; Dutch packet in, II, 179; errors in charts of, II, 179; marine

• Straits of Sunda (continued)

  formalities in, II, 181; ships met in, II, 179

• Strand-flora, I, 360; II, 144

• Strongylura, II, 88

• Stuart, James (Athenian Stuart), I, 100

• Stuart, John, Earl of Bute, and Kew Gardens, I, 99

• Stubbs, George, II, vii

• Styrax benzoin, I, 141

• Sugar, Brazil, I, 199; from fan palm, II, 162–3; Java, II, 207; the word, II, 163

• Sugar cane, I, 343

• Sugar Loaf, Brazil, I, 185

• Sugar Loaf, Tierra del Fuego, I, 215, 230

• Sugar-palm, II, 214

• Sula, II, 146, 272; bassana bassana, II, 275; bassana serrator, I, 449; II, 47; capensis, II, 246; dactylatra, I, 391; II, 117; leucogaster, II, 64; piscator, II, 146; sula, II, 117

• Sulphur, I, 167

• Sultan of Bantam, II, 237

• Sumatra, II, 232

• Sumba, II, 157

• Sunda Straits see Straits of Sunda

• Sundal malam, II, 216

• Sundanese, II, 223; language, II, 239

• Sunken continent theory, I, 308

• Suntul, II, 208, 212–13

• Surville, Jean Francois de, rounds North Cape, I, 447; visits Doubtless Bay, I, 44

• Swallow, H. M. sloop, II, 262

• Swallows, I, 167, 169, 170, 175; cat kills, I, 175; see also Motacilla

• Sweet plum, II, 85, 114

• Sweet potato, Java, II, 206; N.Z., I, 417; II, 9, 19, 26; Tahiti, I, 342

• Sweet sop, II, 159, 161, 210

• Sword grass see Cyperus javanensis

• Sycophaga sycomori, II, 70

• Sylvia Bank, I, 181

• Syngnathus pelagicus, II, 272

• Synoicus australis, II, 59

• Syrup, food value, II, 164; from fan palm, II, 162–3, 164

• Ta, instrument and sketch, I, 336

• Taamu, I, 324, 325, 339

• Ta‘aroa, chief, I, 284–5

• Taata, the word, II, 35

• Taata-uraura, a Tahitian, I, 297–8; II, 304

• Taaupiri, islet, I, 295; II, 302

• Table Bay, Endeavour anchored off, II, 247; the name, II, 250; ships in, II, 247, 248

page 400

• Table Cape, N.Z., I, 414

• Table Mountain, II, 247, 250

• Tacca leontopetaloides see T. pinnatifida

• Tacca pinnatifida, I, 343, pl. 35 (end of vol.)

• Tahaa, I, 318, 321–2; Cook takes possession, I, 318; manners of people, I, 322; pass into bay of, I, 323; visit to chief of, I, 327

• Tahinu see Tournefortia argentea

• Tahiti, I, 22, 39–42, 252–313; II, 302–7; chosen by Royal Society, I, 22; climate, II, 333; cultivated part, I, 297; departure from, I, 309–14; description, I, 340; discovery, I, 22; II, 249, 250; France and, II, 249, 250; fruits of, I, 342–3; geographical divisions, I, 386; government, I, 384, 386; illustrations see list, I, pp. xix-xxii

  journey round: the Mss., I, 146–7; the texts, I, 294–305; II, 302–7

  map, I, 262; population areas, I, 334; sighted, I, 250, 251; volcanic origin, I, 308

• Tahiti-iti, I, 295, 296 et sqq., 386

• A Tahitian, Outou?, shot, I, 257; treatment of body, I, 259, 261

• Tahitian basketwork figure, I, 302

• Tahitian blue lory, I, pl. 39 (end of vol.)

• Tahitian chestnut, I, 298, 343

• Tahitian flute, I, 261, 349, 350

• Tahitian language, I, 370–3; Banks learns, I, 40; compared with other languages, I, 370–2; vocabulary, I, 372–3; vocabulary compared with Maori, II, 35–7

• Tahitian names for ship's company, I, 275

• Tahitian peace tokens, I, 252

• Tahitian women, I, 254 et sqq., 300, 334; II, 330–4, 383; and the marac, I, 383; cloth making by, I, 354–6, pl. 11 (end of vol.); clothes of, I, 337; dancing, I, pl. 12 (end of vol.); dyed fingers of, I, 359; eating habits, I, 348

• Tahitians, I, 252–313; II, 330–4; amusements, I, 349 et sqq.; animals of, I, 343; archery of, I, 289–90, 349; arioi houses, I, 341; army, I, 385; astronomy of, I, 368; basket work, I, 361; boat houses, I, 368; candles, I, 350; canoes, I, 364 et sqq., 297; sketch, I, 364; character, I, 334, 340; chastity, II, 331; chiefs, I, 384–6; cleanliness of, I, 335, 337; cloth dyeing, I, 356–60; cloth making, I, 353–6; cloth washing, I, 355; clothes, I, 337, 338, 356, pl. 10 (end of vol.);

• Tahitians (continued)

  coconut oil used by, I, 339; cookery, I, 344; counting by, I, 369; cry over Banks, I, 267; daily life, II, 332, 333; dances, I, 351–2, pl. 12, 13 (end of vol.); death customs, I, 259, 376–9; detained as hostages, I, 311–12; diseases of, I, 335, 373–5; drinks, I, 345–6; eating habits, I, 346–8; eye shades of, I, 338, 361; fishing, I, 361–3; fishing nets, I, 361; food, I, 306, 341–6; free love, I, 351–2; give presents, I, 253, 258 et sqq.; hair styles, I, 334–5, 339; II, 332; handwork, I, 360 et sqq.; healing by priests, I, 374; heiva see Heiva; houses, I, 339–41; infanticide, I, 351–2, 382; II, 334; justice of, I, 386; manners and customs, I, 333–86; II, 330–4; marae see Marae; marriage, I, 381–2; matting of, I, 338, 360–1; measuring by, I, 368–70; medical knowledge, I, 374–6; mourning customs, I, 265–6, 286, 288–9, 376–9; II, 333, pl. 14, 15, 16 (end of vol.); music, I, 261, 290, 349–51, pl. 9a (end of vol.); myths, I, 353; navigation by, I, 368; origin, I, 463; ornaments, I, 338–9; physical characteristics, I, 334; priests, I, 374, 381–2; punishment of, I, 386; religion, I, 277, 369, 379 et sqq.; rope, I, 307, 308, 361; sea food of, I, 342; sleeping habits, I, 340, 341, 349; social orders, I, 384–5; songs, I, 349–50; stone axes, I, 363; stone carving, I, 303; stone image, I, 303; surf games, I, 283; tapu of, I, 266, 293, 345, 348, 349, 373; tattooing of, I, 309, 335–7, 382; II, 332; thieving habits, I, 255–6, 263–4, 277, 282, 290–1, 301, 309–10; tools, I, 363; trade with, I, 258, 260, 273 et sqq.; ++rtue of, I, 340, 341, 349; wars, I, 386; weapons, I, 386, pl. 22a (end of vol.); weather forecasting of, I, 368; white, I, 263, 335; women see Tahitian women; woodwork of, I, 363–4; wrestling of, I, 272, 352

• Tahua-pure, I, 381–2

• Taiaha, I, 439; II, 28

• Taiarapu see Tahiti-iti

• Taiata see Tayeto

• Taiau, rock of, I, 402

• Taihaa, ceremony, I, 288–9

• Taimorodce, I, 351

• Taio, I, 253, 255

• Taioa, a Tahitian, I, 313

• Tamaio see Tomio

• Tamanu, I, 360, pl. 34a (end of vol.)

page 401

• Tamarind, II, 210

• Tanagra jacarini, I, 183

• Tanah Abang, II, 203

• Tane, a God, I, 314, 380; pua sacred to, I, 358

• Tangi, II, 34

• Taniko, II, 15

• Tanimbar Islands, II, 146

• Tanjong Leneng, II, 179

• Tao, I, 401

• Taoneroa, I, 406

• Tapa, Maori, I, 412

• Tapa, Tahitian, I, 319; for Sophia Banks, I, 294; woman making, I, pl. 11 (end of vol.)

• Tapu, Maori, eating, I, 414; hair, I, 458; new house, II, 18, 19

• Tapu, Tahitian, blood, I, 266; chiefly, I, 293, 373; eating, I, 266, 348, 349; food, I, 345; mahi, I, 345

• Tapuaenuku, mt, I, 464, 467

• Taputapu, I, 318

• Taputapu-atea, marae, I, 318, 383

• Taranaki District, I, 452

• Taraté, II, 229

• Taravao, isthmus, I, 296

• Tarawhiti, I, 462

• Taro, N.S.W., II, 85, 114; N.Z., I, 417; II, 9, 19; St Helena, II, 265, 267; Tahiti, I, 342, 387

• Tarroa, chief, I, 284–5

• Tasman, Abel, anchors in Abel Tasmans Reede, I, 475; anchors in Golden Bay, I, 475; and Cook Strait, I, 458; II, 1; Banks on, II, 1–2; charts of, I, 452; discovers Amsterdam Is., I, 21; in Van Dicmen's Land, II, 115–16; longitudes of, II, 2; names Cape Maria van Diemen, I, 446; near North Cape, N.Z., I, 446, 448; New Zealand voyage of, I, 42, 446, 448, 452, 458, 463, 469–70, 475; II, 1–2; Prévost on, I, 469, 470; quoted on gum, II, 115–16

• Tasman Bay, I, 475

• Tasman Sea, II, 46–7; humid in, II, 46; signs of land in, II, 47

• Tataa, I, 280

• Tattoo marks, of Au-ura Is., I, 335; of Rurutu, I, 332; on Banks's arm, I, 41

• Tattooing, Maori, I, 407, 439, 443; II, 13–14, pl. 8 (end of vol.)

• Tattooing, Tahitian, I, 309, 335–7, 382; II, 332; designs, I, pl. 21 (end of vol.); instruments, I, 336; operation described, I, 309

• Taurua ceremony, I, 276

• Tautira, peninsula, I, 297

• Tautiti, a Tahitian, I, 297

• Tayeto (Tupaia's boy), I, 316; and Tupaia, I, 413; II, 190, 191; at Batavia, II, 186–7, 189, 190; death, I, 47; II, 190; illness, II, 187, 189; name of, I, 316; taken by Maoris, I, 412–13

• Tayoa, a Tahitian, I, 313

• Teahupoo, I, 299

• Tea-tree, Qld, see Melaleuca leucadendron

• Te aitu-poaro?, a Tahitian, see Tituboalo

• Tearee, son of Waheatua, see Taata-uraura

• Tebui, is., II, 149

• Tegadu Bay, the name, I, 418

• Te-ito see Tayeto

• Tellina, I, 431; gargadia, I, 354

• Telosma cordata, II, 215, 216

• Temarii, chief, see Tcriiere

• Temple Bay, II, 108

• Tenebrio, I, 393

• Teneriffe, I, 166, 167

• Tents erected Matavai Bay, I, 256–7, 258

• Te-oa?, a Tahitian, I, 313

• Te Oneroa, beach, I, 406

• Tepau i Ahurai Tamaiti see Tubourai

• Te Porionuu, district, I, 296

• Terakako see Mahia Peninsula

• Terapo, a Tahitian, I, 265; mourning ceremony of, I, 265–6

• Teraro, a Tahitian, I, 265

• Teratu (Banks), I, 44, 50, 424, 465; II, 32–3

• Terawhiti, I, 462

• Teredo, I, 281

• Teriircre, chief, I, 293, 309, 383, 384; marae of, I, 293, 303–4, 383

• Terminalia catappa, II, 208, 212

• Termites, II, 120–1; nests, II, 86, 120–1

• Terra australis incognita see Southern Continent

• Tertian malaria, II, 187–8

• Testudo caretta, I, 207

• Tetiaroa, islets, I, 290

• Te Toka a Taiau, I, 402

• Tetragonia expansa, II, 61, 114

• Tetua, the word, I, 324

• Teuteu, I, 340, 384–5

• Teva-i-tai, political division, I, 296

• Teve, I, 343

• Tewhatewha, II, 27

• Thalassia, II, 94

• Thalia democratica, I, 155, 395, 399; II, 45, 46, 51

• Thames River, N.Z., I, 435–6; II, 3–4; suitable for colony, II, 4

• Thermometers used, I, 176

• Thespesia populnea, I, 374

page 402

• Thetis Bay, I, 216–17; plants collected, I, 216

• Thetys vagina, I, 156, 170, 395; II, 51

• Thirsty Sound, ashore at, I, 50; II, 70–3; plants at, II, 71; the name, I, 50; II, 70

• Thomas, Richard, A.B., death, II, 247

• Thompson, Sir Edward Maunde, I, 133; and the Banks papers, I, 133–5

• The Thousand Islands, II, 183

• Three Brothers, N.S.W. (Cook), II, 62

• Three Brothers, Tierra del Fuego, I, 215

• Three Kings Islands, I, 448, 449

• Throwing-sticks, II, 53, 54, 133; sketch, II, 133

• Thrum, the word, I, 245

• Thrum Cap (Cook), I, 245

• Thunberg, Carl Peter, quoted, II, 251, 254

• Thunderstorm, South Atlantic, I, 209

• Thwart-the-Way see Thwartway Island

• Thwartway Island, II, 180, 232

• Thylacinus cynocephalus, II, 86

• Thyrsites atun, I, 453

• Ti, I, 343, 377

• Tiano pass, I, 327

• Tiare, I, 338, pl. 30 (end of vol.)

• Tiare-iti, islet, I, 298

• Tiaree, a Tahitian, I, 297–8; II, 304

• Tiari, I, 336

• Tiata see Tayeto

• Tideing, the word, I, 438

• Tides, effect Endeavour in reef, II, 107; in Cook Strait, I, 464; in Great Barrier Reef, II, 78, 107, 108; in Thirsty Sound, II, 73

• Tiere, islet, I, 298

• Tierra del Fuego, description, I, 224 et sqq.; Endeavour at, I, 39, 214–15, 217 et sqq.; excursion on, I, 218 et sqq.; Indian town at, I, 224, pl. 5 (end of vol.); snowstorm at, I, 220–2; trees of, I, 215, 216, 217, 224–5, 226

• Tierra del Fuegians, I, 39, 217–18, 224, 227–9; board Endeavour, I, 217–18; ignorant of drink, I, 218, 221, 229; language of, I, 228

• Tiger, Java, II, 205

• Tiger's tongue, I, 354

• Ti‘i, a God, I, 384

• Ti‘i, carved figures, I, 297, 298, 458

• Tiki, I, 458; II, 17, pl. 6

• Tillandsia, I, 191; recurvata, I, 191; stricta, I, pl. 26 (end of vol.); usneoides, I, 191

• Timber, Madeira, I, 160–1; N.S.W., II, 114; N.Z., II, 9–10; for canoes, I, 319

• Timo, harbour, II, 159

• Timor, II, 147–8, 175; Dutch in, II, 175; plantations, II, 148; shipwreck at, II, 175; sighted, II, 146–7

• Timor Governor, letter to Mr Lange, II, 154

• Timorlaut, II, 146

• Tintern Abbey, I, 17

• Tipaemau, islet, I, 321

• Tiputa, I, 356

• Titoki, I, 407

• Tituboalo (Tituboaro), a Tahitian, I, 295–6; II, 302, 303

• Ti-uti, sacred tree, I, 377

• To make all sneer again, the phrase, II, 61

• Toa, I, 320, 355

• Toahatu pass, I, 322

• Toamaro pass, I, 327

• Tobacco from Brazil, I, 199

• Todd, A. H., and Banks papers, I, 134–5; values papers, I, 134

• Toddy see Palm-wine

• Toddy tree see Borassus flabellifer

• Toenda, is., II, 182, 183

• Toetoe, I, 410; II, 18

• Tohaia? a Tahitian, I, 299

• Toimata, a Tahitian, I, 293, 309

• Toiwa, a Maori, see Torava

• Toki titaha, II, 24

• Tolaga Bay, I, 418–21; II, 3; arched rock, I, 419; II, pl. 1 (end of vol.); house at, I, 421; II, 18

• Tomio, a Tahitian, I, 41, 255–6, 265, 268, 278, 285

• Toofa, I, 385

• Tools, of Australian natives, II, 130–1; of Maoris, II, 24–5, 26; of Society Islanders, I, 320, 321; of Tahitians, I, 363

• Tootahah see Dootahah

• Toottera, Tahitian name, I, 287

• Top, Maori toy, I, 420

• Topaa, a Maori, ideas of, I, 462–3; Tupaia and, I, 460, 462–3; visits Endeavour, I, 453, 460, 462

• Topknot pigeon, II, 83, 118

• Topuni, I, 412

• Torava, a Maori, I, 427, 428; friendly, I, 434; influence of, I, 435; visits Endeavour, I, 427

• Torres Strait, Endeavour sails through, I, 45; II, 109–10; in charts, I, 29; II, 105

• Totaranui see Queen Charlotte Sound

• Tou see Cordia subcordata

• Toudidde, a Tahitian, I, 297

• Tournefortia argentea, dye from, I, 358

• Towia, a Tahitian, I, 299

• Townshend duties, repeal, II, 274

page 403

• Trachurus nova-zelandicae, I, 428, 453; II, 6

• Trade winds, Atlantic, I, 167, 169, 170, 174, 175, 178, 181; Pacific, I, 243, 248; II, 243, 262, 272; off Timor, II, 148

• Tragacanth, II, 57

• Tragelaphus strepsiceros, II, 255

• Tragulus kanchil, II, 205, 236

• Transcripts of the Journals see Banks, Sir Joseph, Endeavour Journal—Transcripts

• Transit of Mercury, I, 426, 428–9

• Transit of Venus, 1639, observed at Hoole, I, 20; 1761, Maskelyne to observe, II, 263

• Transit of Venus, 1769, I, 19, 20, 284, 285–6; observations a failure, I, 20, 29; peculiar idea of, I, 204; Royal Society and, I, 20

• The Traps, N.Z., I, 472

• Travel restrictions, Brazil, I, 98

• Tree, giant, I, 274

• Tree felling, Tahiti, I, 363–4

• Trees, measurement of, I, 436; notched, II, 85–6, 123, 130, 131; Madeira, I, 160, 162–3, 165, N.Z., I, 436; II, 3, 9–10; Tierra del Fuego, I, 215, 216, 217, 224–5, 226

• Tres Hermanos, I, 215

• Trichodesmium

  scoboideum, II, 139–41; thiebautii, I, 182, 205–6

• Tridacna gigas, II, 87, 122

• Trigla papilionacea, I, 453

• Triphasia aurantiola, II, 213

• Trisetum subspicatum, II, 8

• Trochus perspectivus, II, 72

• Troil, Uno von, Archbishop, I, 83, 85;—Letters on Iceland, 1777, I, 84–5; on trip to Iceland, I, 85; quoted, I, 90, 92, 93

• Trolly lollys, nautical term, I, 243

• Trombas, II, 261

• Tropic birds see Phaethon

• Trophies of war, at Raiatea, I, 318, 319, 321, 324–5; at Tahiti, I, 300, 305; goose and turkey, I, 300

• Tropic of Cancer, crossed, I, 167; II, 272

• Tropic of Capricorn, crossed, I, 242; II, 262

• Tropics, climate of, I, 177–8

• Trumpet weed, II, 261

• Truslove, John, Corporal, detained by Tahitians, I, 311; sent for deserters, I, 311–12

• Trygonorhina fasciata, II, 60, pl. 36b (end of vol.)

• Tu, chief, I, 293, 384, 385, 386

• Tuahow (Tuahau) a Tahitian, I, 299, 301

• Tuak see Palm-wine

• Tuamotu Archipelago, I, 239, 244 et sqq., 463; people of, I, 244, 246–7

• Tuanne Matte, a Tahitian, I, 309, 310, 311, 313

• Tuarua, a Tahitian, I, 292

• Tuauru, valley, I, 306–8

• Tubai, is. (Cook) see Motu-iti

• Tuberose, II, 216

• Tubia see Tupaia

• Tubipora musica, II, 108

• Tubolai, is. (Banks), I, 420–1; house at, I, 421

• Tubourai, chief, I, 254, 258 et sqq., 264 et sqq., 267, 276 et sqq., 280, 285 et sqq., 310; as archer, I, 289–90, 349; detained as hostage, I, 311–12; fires gun, I, 276; illness, I, 268; in mourning ceremony, I, 288; Monkhouse and, I, 280; picks Spanish ensign, I, 287; steals nails, I, 278–9, 280; visit to, I, 276–7

• Tuivirau, a Tahitian, see Wiverou

• Tulbagh, Ryk, Governor, II, 251

• Tupaia, I, 42, 270, 271 et sqq., 282, 286, 312 et sqq., 317 et sqq.; against cannibalism, I, 443

  and Australian natives, II, 58, 91, 92; and Maori boys, I, 403, 405; and Maoris, I, 401, 403, 405 et sqq., 408, 410 et sqq., 420, 434–5, 437, 447, 454, 456, 460, 463, 469; and Tayeto, I, 413; II, 190, 191; as pilot, I, 323

  at Batavia, II, 186 et sqq.; at ceremony, I, 461; at Huahine, I, 315–16; at Motuara Is., I, 461

  Cook on, I, 312; cooks dog, I, 292–3; death, I, 46; II, 190–1; ill, I, 388; II, 82, 186, 187, 189, with scurvy, II, 74, 82, 83; knowledge of, I, 312; leaves Tahiti, I, 311–14; on comet, I, 389; on punishments, I, 386; preaching of, II, 34; roasts taro, II, 85; sees dingo?, II, 89; tent pitched for, II, 189; thinks Maoris liars, I, 463, 469; understands Maori language, I, 401, 405; II, 35; wounded, I, 376

• Tupapau, I, 377

• Tupapow (Banks) see Tupapau; Fare-tupapau

• Tupi, is., see Motu-iti

• Turanganui River, I, 400, 401, 404, 406

• Turbo fluitans, I, 240

• Turkey, Tahiti, I, 300

• Turnagain, Cape, I, 414, 465

page 404

• Turnbull, Alexander Horsburgh, buys copy of Journal, I, 143; correspondence lost, I, 147; letter to Carruthers, I, 143

• Turner, Dawson, I, 130; and biography of Banks, I, 130–1; and the Journal, I, 131, 138, 144; copies the Journal, I, 131, 132, 144; copies papers etc., I, 131, 132

• Turrell, Edward, letter quoted, I, 67

• Tursiops, I, 468

• Turtle grass, II, 94

• Turtle peg, II, 98, 126

• Turtles, Java, II, 205; Princes Is., II, 235, 236; Qld, II, 94–5; as food, II, 94; sun dried, II, 104; see also scientific names

• Turton, Mr, I, 31, 32

• Turuturu, I, 295; II, 302

• Tutanekai and Hinemoa, II, 30

• Tuteha see Dootahah

• Tutu waewae, II, 12

• Tutui, I, 336

• Two Brothers, is. (Cook), II, 70

• Two Groups, is. (Cook), I, 246–7; people of, I, 246–7

• Typha angustifolia, II, 132

• Tyrian purple, I, 171

• Uca vocans, I, 192

• Ueber Solander (letter giving Banks's recollections of Solander, 1785), I, 9

• Uhi, I, 342; II, 19

• Ulex europeus, II, 267

• Ulhieta see Raiatea

• Ulimaroa, the word, I, 463

• Umara see Sweet potato

• Umu, I, 344; II; 20

• Uncaria gambir, II, 222

• Union Jack, I, 401

• Unofficial narratives of voyage, I, 60, 61

• Uratua see Ourattooa

• Urietea (Banks), I, 314

• Urogymnus asperrimus, II, 86

• Urolophus testaceus, II, 60, pl. 36a (end of vol.)

• Uru see Artocarpus; Bread-fruit tree

• Vaa see Canoes, Tahitian

• Vahitahi, the name, I, 244

• Vai-ao-tea, sub-district, I, 299

• Vaiari, district, I, 302

• Vaipopoo River, I, 256, 306–7

• Vairaao, district, I, 300–1

• Vaitepiha River, I, 297

• Vaituoru River, I, 263

• Vaiuru, district, I, 300–1

• Valche Caep, II, 140, 142, 327

• Valckenier, Governor-General, II, 198

• Valdés Peninsula, I, 209

• Valentijn, François, II, 16;—Oudt en Nieuw Oost-Indien, 1724–6, I, 400, 453; II, 16; quoted, II, 195

• Van Diemen's Land, Endeavour sails towards, II, 42

• Van Heys, hotel keeper, II, 185; country house of, II, 191, 192

• Vane, I, 360

• Varanus

  bengalensis nebulosus, II, 205; salvator, II, 205; semirex, II, 103

• Vaugondy, Robert de, charts of, II, 143

• Vegetable sheep, I, 452

• Vegetables, Brazil, I, 192–3; Cape of Good Hope, II, 253, 254; Java, II, 206–7; N.Z., II, 8–9; Princes Is., II, 236; St Helena, II, 268

• Vehiatua of Taiarapu, I, 296–7, 384, 386

• Velella velella, I, 170, 173, 207, 236, 392; II, 45, 51

• Venereal disease, I, 374–5

• Venus, transit of, see Transit of Venus

• Verdura, I, 217

• Vereenighde Oost-Indische Compagnie see Dutch East India Company

• Vermes, the term, I, 186

• Vero patia, I, 326–7

• Veronica parviflora, II, pl. 17 (end of vol.)

• Vespertilio vampyrus, II, 183

• Vi apple, I, 278, pl. VI opp. p. 308

• Viceroy of Brazil see Azambuja, Conde de

• Vincent's Bay (Cook) see Thetis Bay

• Vinhatico, I, 160–1

• Vini peruviana, I, pl. 39 (end of vol.)

• Visiting card of Banks, I, 94

• Vismes, Gerard de, I, 15

• Vleer Moyen, is. (De Brosses), II, 140, 327

• Volatinia jacarina, I, 183, pl. 3 (end of vol.)

• Volcano theory, II, 264

• Von Troil, Uno, Archbishop, I, 83–5, 90, 92, 93

• Vulture eaten, I, 222

• Wagenaer, Lucas Janszoon, II, 179

• The Wager, Indiaman, II, 352, 353

• Waggoner, the word, II, 179

• Waheatua, a chief, I, 296–7, 384

• Waihou River see Thames River

• Waipaoa River, I, 402

• Wairarapa Plains, I, 465

• Wairoa, river, I, 411

• Waka taua, II, 22

• Waka tete, II, 22

• Walden, secretary engaged by Banks, I, 73

page 405

• Wales, William, appointed astronomer, I, 72; II, 354; botanical tour by, I, 97; critic of observations, I, 49; on Oborea, I, 267

• Walker, Henry, midshipman, I, 67–8

• Walking goby, II, 72

• Wallaroo, eaten, II, 100; drawing of skull, II, 100; see also Macropus robustus

• Waller, John, buys Cook papers, I, 147; buys Banks papers, I, 136, 137–8, 147

• Wallis, Helen M., quoted on Tasman's longitudes, II, 2

• Wallis, Samuel, Capt., at Tahiti, I, 252–3, 256, 260, 261, 300, 306–7; II, 249; discovers Mehetia Is., I, 249; illness, I, 233; journal of, I, 47; reports on Tahiti, I, 22; visit to Oborea, I, 253

• Walpole, Horace, on Banks, I, 83, 100; on Bruce, I, 100; on Duchess of Portland's collection, I, 26; on Zoffany, I, 83

• Walter, Richard, account of Anson's voyage, I, 181; on crayfish, II, 7

• Wapping Isle, II, 182

• War canoes, Maori, II, 22, 23, 28–9, pl. 2, 3 (end of vol.); figureheads of, II, 24

• War trophies see Trophies of War

• Water, Anaura Bay, I, 416, 418; Botany Bay, II, 56; Princes Is., II, 236; Rio de Janeiro, I, 196; Santa Cruz, I, 204; Tahiti, I, 256, 258; Tierra del Fuego, I, 239; Tolaga Bay, I, 420, 421; ship's, I, 196

• Water casks, attempts to steal, I, 277–8; of Brazilian fishermen, I, 183; wooden, I, 196

• Water lettuce, II, 181

• Water melons, Java, II, 210; Tahiti, I, 308

• Water spouts, I, 388; II, 49

• Watermark on copy of Journal, I, 143

• Watkins, F., electrical machine of, II, 278–9

• Watson, Sereno, on plants of Ascension Island, II, 271

• Watson, William, Dr, I, 9

• Webb, Clement, marine, I, 310, 311

• Weir, Alexander, Quartermaster, drowned, II, 309

• West, Benjamin, portrait of Banks, I, 62–4, pl. iii opp. p. 68

• West African Depression, II, 263

• Whale birds, I, 231, 390; see also Pachyptila

• Whale fishery, Brazil, II, 140

• Whale Island, I, 423

• Whale Rock, N.Z., I, 446

• Whalebone clubs, II, 27

• Whannouda, a Tahitian, I, 302

• Whare hui, II, 18; puni, II, 18; runanga, II, 18; whakairo, II, 18

• Whare-taewa Pa, I, 432–3

• Wheat, in Endeavour, I, 393

• Whio, II, 30

• White, Gilbert, I, 9, 16

• White ants see Termites

• White pine, I, 410, 436; II, 3–4

• White Tahitian, I, 263

• Whitleather, I, 162

• Whitsunday Passage, II, 74

• Wild celery see Apium

• Wild cress, II, 8

• Wild plantain, II, 85

• Wilkes, John, II, 180

• Wilkinson, Capt., letter to Banks, I, 21, 22

• Wind machine, I, 92

• Wind up … bottoms, the term, I, 463

• Winds, trade, see Trade winds

• Wine, Cape of Good Hope, II, 253; in Endeavour, I, 394

• Wine-making, Madeira, I, 161–2

• Winter, John, Capt., I, 216

• Winter's bark, I, 215, 216, 217, pl. 27b (end of vol.)

• Winteraceae, II, 8

• Winteranus cortex, I, 216

• Wiverou, chief, I, 300, 301; II, 305, 306

• Wleermoysen, is., II, 140, 327; language, I 370, 371

• Women, of Batavia, II, 203, 218; Cape Town, I, 54; II, 251; N.S.W., II, 129; N.Z. see Maori women; Rio de Janeiro, I, 199; Tahiti see Tahitian women

• Wooden flour, I, 183, 199–200

• Woodworth, John, A.B., death, II, 232

• Wort, I, 250

• Wrestling match, I, 272

• Wrightia pubescens, II, 215, 216

• Xanthorrhoea, II, 57, 66, 116

• Yachting trip, I, 105

• Yams, cush-cush, II, 127; Brazil, I, 193; Java, II, 206; N.S.W., II, 127; N.Z., I, 417; II, 9, 19; St Helena, II, 265, 267; Tahiti, I, 342, 387

• Yaparico, an Australian native, I, 91

• Yawl, tows longboat, I, 189; used near Bulli, II, 52

• Yaws, I, 374

• Yellow dye, I, 359–60

• Yir-ke, the word, II, 93, 137

• Yorke, Sir Joseph, II, 200

• Yorkshire, Banks visits, I, 103–5

page 406

• Young, Nicholas, engaged by Banks, I, 73; sights England, II, 275; sights New Zealand, I, 397

• Young Slaughter's Coffee House, I, 116

• Zanclus cornutus, I, pl. VIIb, opp. p. 356

• Zebrasoma flavescens, I, pl. VIIa, opp. p. 356

• Zoffany, John, engaged by Banks, I, 73; quoted, I, 100; Walpole on, I, 83

• Zostera

  capricorni, II, 94; marina, II, 275

• Zygaena tiburo, II, 309

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