Moko; or Maori Tattooing
Illustrations
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Illustrations
| Fig. | Page | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| A Chief's tattooing | Frontispiece | Tomi[unclear: k]a te Mutu. | |
| 1. | From an original drawing for Captain Cook's Voyages | 5 | |
| 2. | From one of Sydney Parkinson's drawings | 6 | |
| 3. | Specimen drawn by Sydney Parkinson. One of the earliest known patterns | 7 | |
| 4. | Head of a Chief from one of Sydney Parkinson's drawings | 9 | |
| 5. | Specimen of a moko signature | 10 | |
| 6. | A moko signature. Kowiti, Chief of Waimate and Maunganui | 11 | Kawiti |
| 7. | Sketch of his own moko, drawn by the Chief Themoranga | 12 | Te morenga. |
| 8. | Moko signature on a deed | 13 | Tuha wai[unclear: k]i |
| 9. | Moko signature on a deed | 14 | Koroko |
| 10. | Tattooing on the face of Te Pehi Kupe, drawn by himself | 15 | |
| 11. | From a drawing in Dumont D'Urville's Voyages | 17 | |
| 12. | Signatures of Chiefs of the Bay of Islands | 18 | |
| 13. | Tracing from a thigh-skin in the possession of the Author | 20 | |
| 14. | A well-chiselled head, with deep incision | 21 | |
| 15. | From life by the Author, showing good nose-marking | 22 | Te Kuha, or Te mea. |
| 16. | Thigh-tattooing | 23 | |
| 17. | Body-tattooing | 24 | |
| 18. | Thigh-tattooing | 25 | |
| 19. | Warrior fallen in the fern | 26 | Rawiri Tuaia |
– xvi –
| 20. | A Native Preacher | 27 | |
| 21. | A Chief's tattooing: a full face of the portrait given as frontispiece | 28 | |
| 22. | A young Chief fully tattooed, bayoneted in left eyebrow | 29 | Te Ka[unclear: n]i |
| 23. | An aged Chief wearing hair over moko | 30 | Patuone |
| 24. | Type of Maori | 31 | Taraia. |
| 25, 26. | Two heads | 31 | Ane-hana |
| 27. | Moko in the war-dance | 32 | H[unclear: oe]t[unclear: e] Pae ti rori |
| 28. | Curious tattooing on a girl's forehead | 34 | |
| 29. | Usual tattooing on a Maori woman | 35 | |
| 30. | A Maori girl, showing two lines over upper lip. three on lower lip, and ornament on chin | 36 | |
| 31. | An old woman. well marked | 37 | |
| 32. | Tattooed young | 38 | |
| 33. | From Dumont D'Urville's Voyages, c. 1826 | 38 | |
| 34. | A girl's head from Dumont D'Urville's Voyages | 39 | |
| 35. | The same, lip and chin | 39 | |
| 36. | From Dumont D'Urville's Voyages | 40 | |
| 37. | Curious tattooing on a Maori woman | 40 | |
| 38. | Half-caste girl | 40 | |
| 39. | From a wooden effigy in the British Museum, showing thigh tattooing on a women. The figure was presented by Sir A. W. Franks, K.C.B. | 41 | |
| 40. | Right upper-lip unfinished | 42 | |
| 41. | Half-caste and child | 43 | |
| 42. | An Albino women tattooed | 44 | |
| 43. | A sketch from Angas' book (1846) dyed lacerations at a mourning | 45 | |
| 44. | Portrait of a Maori girl | 46 | |
| 45. | Usual, tattooing: from a photograph | 47 | |
| 46. | Uhi, or chisels in the British Museum (actual size). Presented by Sir George Gray, K.C.B. | 48 | |
| 47. | Tattooing instruments (after Polack) | 49 | |
| 48. | Tattooing a head | 51 | |
| 49. | Tattooing a thigh (after Earle) | 54 |
– xvii –
| 50. | Vegetable caterpillar, from which a dye is obtained | 56 |
| 51. | Tapued Chief eating with a fern-stalk. (After Taylor) | 59 |
| 52. | A tattooed gourd | 60 |
| 53. | Funnel for feeding a Chief during time of tattooing | 62 |
| 54. | Ancient moko pattern called moko kuri in Mr. J. White's book | 64 |
| 55. | A forehead, Author's collection | 65 |
| 56. | A forehead | 65 |
| 57. | Left half of a forehead | 66 |
| 58. | A forehead, showing signs of post-mortem work, over living work | 67 |
| 59. | Left half of a forehead | 67 |
| 60. | Forehead | 67 |
| 61. | Variety in scroll-work on forehead: a good specimen | 68 |
| 62. | Specimen of coarse moko on forehead; lop-sided or irregular work | 69 |
| 63. | Forehead | 70 |
| 64. | Patterns of moko at corner of eyes | 71 |
| 65. | Marking over bridge of nose | 72 |
| 66. | Over the nose | 72 |
| 67. | Nose tattooing | 72 |
| 68. | Various patterns on noses | 73 |
| 69. | Upper lip and chin | 74 |
| 70. | From a wooden effigy in the British Museum. Remarkable tattooing on lips, unfinished | 74 |
| 71. | Upper lip and chin | 75 |
| 72. | Over upper lip | 75 |
| 73. | Over upper lip | 75 |
| 74. | Upper lip and chin | 76 |
| 75. | On right cheek | 76 |
| 76. | Lines from nostril to chin, from the outer line commences the lower spiral on jaw | 77 |
| 77. | Spirals on right cheek | 78 |
| 78. | Near left ear; good work | 79 |
| 79. | Near right ear | 80 |
– xviii –
| 80. | Near left ear | 81 | |
| 81. | Marking near right ear | 81 | |
| 82. | Near left ear | 82 | |
| 83. | Near left ear | 82 | |
| 84. | Marking near right ear | 83 | |
| 85. | Near left ear | 83 | |
| 86. | Near left ear | 83 | |
| 87. | Near left ear | 83 | |
| 88. | Chin patterns | 84 | |
| 89. | Chin patterns | 84 | |
| 90. | Chin patterns | 84 | |
| 91. | A chin pattern | 85 | |
| 92. | Chin | 85 | |
| 93. | A chin | 85 | |
| 94. | Chin | 86 | |
| 95. | An unfinished chin | 86 | |
| 96. | Chin | 87 | |
| 97. | Chin | 87 | |
| 98. | Plaster cast of a Rotorua native, 1854 | 88 | Tapu[unclear: e] te Wha[unclear: u]oa |
| 99. | Gateway of a Pa, showing a carved head | 89 | |
| 100. | End of a staff, showing pattern of thigh-tattooing | 90 | |
| 101. | A Maori and the prow of war-canoe: both showing fine carving | 91 | |
| 102. | Tattooing on a bone | 91 | |
| 103. | Old wooden effigy good thigh tattooing | 92 | |
| 104. | Old wooden earring, probably part of a central post in a house at Hawke's Bay, N.Z. | 93 | |
| 105. | An old effigy showing body carving | 93 | |
| 106. | Old wooden effigy. Fine head and body carving | 94 | |
| 107. | Warning figure against trespass on tapued land | 95 | |
| 108. | Very old effigy. Fine head | 95 | |
| 109. | Wooden effigy of an ancestor | 96 | |
| 110. | A block of Kauri gum, carved as a head | 97 |
– xix –
| 111. | Aranghie; a portrait after Earle | 99 | |
| 112. | Portrait of John Rutherford | 103 | |
| 113. | A bust of himself in wood by Hongi | 106 | |
| 114. | Portrait of Te Pehi Kupe | 108 | |
| 115. | E Gnoni, a Chief of Mukou (Lat. 38 beg. S.). Once resident in London. Drawn by himself on the wood | 109 | |
| 116. | Wax model of a Maori who died in Guy's Hospital, London | 110 | |
| 117. | King Tawhiao, died August 27, 1894 | 112 | |
| 118. | Maori father and son, the latter without tattooing | 121 | |
| 119. | Unfinished moko | 122 | Paora. |
| 120. | Unfinished tattooing | 122 | Tamati mauao. |
| 121. | Unfinished tattoo | 123 | |
| 122. | Partly tattooed | 123 | |
| 123. | Unfinished tattoo | 124 | Ramira te Hiahia. |
| 124. | Photograph of Maori wearing hair over tattoo | 125 | Maihi |
| 125. | Old man wearing hair over tattoo | 126 | |
| 126. | Incomplete tattoo, hair grown over markings | 126 | |
| 127. | Slight tattooing with hair | 126 | Iha[unclear: a]ka |
| 128. | A Maori sailor | 127 | Anaru |
| 129. | The engineer of the Gate Pa | 127 | Penetaka |
| 130. | Wounded Maoris (with slight tattooing) | 128 | Reweti |
| 131. | Preserved heads of Maori warriors arrayed in robes and displayed by their conquerors | 131 | |
| 132. | Specimen at Saffron Walden Museum; head of woman, with post-mortem tattooing only, probably done for sale | 133 | |
| 133. | Taraia (a Chief who cooked two native Christians in 1842), fully tattooed, fine specimen | 143 | |
| 134. | A specimen in Author's collection, head preserved by friends. Showing varying pattern on cheeks | 145 | |
| 135. | Preserved head of a Maori baby (in King's College Museum, London) with grey glass eyes added by a European taxidermist | 146 | |
| 136. | Specimen in Author's collection | 149 |
– xx –
| 137. | Specimen in Author's collection; glass eyes added | 150 | |
| 138. | Specimen in Author's collection; lips with blue dye | 151 | |
| 139. | Specimen in Author's collection, showing tattooing on neck | 152 | |
| 140. | Specimen in Author's collection, fully tattooed head | 153 | |
| 141. | Specimen in Author's collection, showing work done with fine instruments | 154 | |
| 142. | Specimen in Author's collection, forehead and nose completed | 155 | |
| 143. | Specimen in Author's collection | 156 | |
| 144. | Same head as Fig. 134 | 157 | |
| 145. | Mourning over the head of a friend. (After the Rev. Mr. Yates) | 159 | |
| 146. | Head with false eyes inserted by native taxidermist | 161 | |
| 147. | Head of a boy with post-mortem moko, in the possession of J. W. Colmer, Esq. | 162 | |
| 148. | Specimen in Author's collection | 163 | |
| 149. | Specimen in Army Medical Department at Washington, U.S.A. | 164 | |
| 150. | Head of a Chief | 165 | Paikia |
| 151. | Bargaining for a head, on the shore, the Chief running up the price | 168 | |
| 152. | Offer of a living mokoed head for sale | 171 | |
| 153. | Opening at the neck showing a hoop and sewing of flax | 172 | |
| 154. | Group of heads in the Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, at Paris; one is a skin mounted on a plaster east | 174 | |
| 155. | Specimen in Royal college of Surgeons | 184 | |
| 156. | Specimen in Royal College of Surgeons | 185 | |
| 157. | Specimen in Royal College of Surgeons | 186 | |
| 158. | Beared specimen in Royal College of Surgeons | 187 | |
| 159. | Specimen showing some post-mortem tattooing. Royal College of Surgeons | 188 | |
| 160. | Specimen in Royal College of Surgeons | 189 | |
| 161. | Specimen in British Museum. The best in that collection | 190 | |
| 162. | Specimen in British Museum. Lips cut after death | 191 | |
| 163. | Specimen in British Museum | 192 | |
| 164. | Specimen in British Museum | 193 | |
| 165. | Specimen in Author's collection | 194 |
– xxi –
| 166. | Specimen in St. George's Hospital, London | 195 | |
| 167. | Specimen in Museum at Halifax, Yorks; showing bands of tattooing on cheek | 196 | |
| 168. | Specimen in Museum at Halifax, Yorks; showing unfinished nose | 197 | |
| 169. | Specimen in Berlin Museum | 198 | |
| 170. | Specimen in Berlin Museum | 199 | |
| 171. | Specimen in South Kensington Museum | 200 | |
| 172. | Baron Von Hügel's collection, Cambridge | 201 | |
| 173. | Specimen in Ethnological Museum at Florence. Pattern scratched in | 202 | |
| 174. | Specimen in Auckland Museum, N.Z. | 203 | Moetara, or Koukou |
| 175. | Specimen in Canterbury Museum, Christchurch, N.Z. | 203 | |
| 176. | Specimen in the Ethnological Museum at Florence | 204 | |
| 177. | Specimen in Oxford University Museum | 205 | |
| 178. | Specimen in Göttingen Museum | 206 | |
| 179. | Specimen owned by Professor Giglioli, of Florence | 207 | |
| 180. | Specimen in Plymouth Museum | 208 | |



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