No. 107.
Memorandum by Mr. McLean.

There is but little to remark on the general state of Native affairs in the Northern Island of New Zealand, as these have not undergone any material change since my memorandum of the 8th June, 1872; the only exception of importance having been the settlement of some complications hitherto existing on the West Coast, in the Province of Taranaki. It will be remembered that it was in this district that the chief difficulties of late years had their origin, and that it was from it that fanaticism and disaffection extended to other parts of the colony. The Native Minister is happy to be able to state that the causes which led to these troubles have been in a great measure removed, and that the settlement of the question of the confiscated lands is in progress.

Natives formerly in rebellion, and several of whom had suffered imprisonment in consequence, have been permitted to occupy lands set apart within the boundary of confiscation for their maintenance; and there appears to be every probability that they will follow the example set them by the previously hostile tribes of the Bay of Plenty, and that they will settle down peaceably side by side with the Europeans.

A considerable section of the Waikato tribes continue to exhibit the same friendly relations as at the date of my last memorandum. Another portion still declines to come to formal terms, and wishes to be let alone. In this desire the Government acquiesce, as they see no reason for interference. The tribes of the East Coast and the Ngapuhi in the North remain steadfast in their allegiance: they, as well as other tribes, are employed on roads and public works calculated to open up and improve the various districts.

Generally there is a tendency on the part of the Natives to resume industrial pursuits, and this is evinced by the cultivation of larger quantities of land; and by the anxiety shown to obtain agricultural implements. All persons imprisoned for political offences have been released.

It has been the aim of your Excellency's Government to encourage and foster in every way the arts of peace and industry among the Natives; to open up the country by main and branch roads; to promote education by the establishment of village schools where the English language is taught; to cultivate friendly relations with the several tribes; and to use the utmost endeavours to bring the Natives to a higher state of civilization.